Multiline grid with elements of same height using

问题:

I'm trying to create a grid which will have multiple row and columns. I'd like them all to have the same height using flexbox, but the only thing I can get is columns of same size on one row.

Here is an example of what I'm trying to do: http://jsbin.com/maxavahesa/1/edit?html,css,output

In this example I'd like all my <li>'s to have the same height, which means the height of the biggest item (in my example, this would be the last <li>). Is it possible to achieve with flexbox ?

回答1:

No, this is not possible with pure CSS/flexbox.

I'll cite the W3C spec:

When a flex container has multiple lines, the cross size of each line is the minimum size necessary to contain the flex items on the line (after aligment due to align-self), and the lines are aligned within the flex container with the align-content property. [...]

(From http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-flexbox/#flex-lines)

So, one item is only expanded to the maximum height of that line it's currently on.

Terminology of the above quote:

(From http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-flexbox/#box-model)

回答2:

Although this topic is old, for anyone seeing this topic now, you can't achieve that with flexbox, like it's said in the accepted answer; however, you can achive that with Grid Layout:

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;  
}

ul {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  font-size: 0;
  display: grid; 
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  grid-auto-rows: 1fr;
  grid-column-gap: 1px;
  grid-row-gap: 1px;
}

li {
  display: inline-block;
  font-size: 16px;
  background: grey;
  border: 1px solid white;
}

<ul>
  <li>a</li>
  <li>b</li>
  <li>c</li>
  <li>d</li>
  <li>e</li>
  <li>f</li>
  <li>g</li>
  <li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Eum et rerum labore repellat voluptatibus ut sit deserunt facilis dolorum exercitationem earum quibusdam quo itaque distinctio magnam, accusantium soluta voluptates aut.</li>
</ul>

Although this is not flexbox, it behaves in a very similar way and it's very easy to use.

This doesn't force the list items to have a specific display, so the items could be block, flex, inline-block (like in the example above).

Just define the list (container) with:

1. display: grid (will use the grid layout);
2. grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr) (assuming you want 4 columns per row);
3. grid-auto-rows: 1fr (fr is the flex factor, the value of 1 meaning the max size of all items in the list; more information in https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/grid-auto-rows).