Special Characters in URL query string

问题:

I have a situation where the user is able to enter any characters they want in a URL query string.

Example:

http://localhost/default.aspx?ID=XXXX

http://localhost/default.aspx?ID=&XXXX

http://localhost/default.aspx?ID=#XXXX

The web page must accept the ID parameter as it is no matter what the characters are. However certain special characters such as ampersand(&) and pound(#) creates problems. How can I accept them as is?

回答1:

If the user is entering the query string, they must properly encode the query string first. If you are creating the query string yourself, such as from a form submission, you will need to use a URL encode method.

回答2:

This:

encodeURIComponent(uri)

Where uri is the component after the ?ID=

回答3:

Encode your URL HttpServerUtility.UrlEncode Method (String)

Edit: following your comment, you want to get query String value of ID

 String id = Request.QueryString["ID"];

回答4:

Use

userinput = escape(userinput)

then, in PHP:

$userinput = urldecode($_GET['id'])

or in JS:

userinput = unescape(userinput)