sort rows in 'VI' editor

2019-04-06 18:31发布

问题:

If i have to sort following rows on the basis of values on left of '='. But the sorting should expand the selection to column after '=' simultaneously. Thtz is we dnt have to sort column after '=' ::

50599=1000000  
50454=00000054  
50080=00005464  
50098=00000875  
50661=00000665  
50788=10000035  
50988=10000006  
50994=10000656  
57009=00000005  
57022=10000008  
57040=10000005  
57000=10000005  
57060=10000089  
57067=10005640  
57102=00000765  
57190=00000867  

This needs to be done in 'VI' editing the file.

RESULT should be ::

50080=00005464    
50098=00000875  ...etc.

回答1:

This answer is coming 2years late, but might still be relevant, in visual mode select the block you want to sort and run:

:!sort

This should work



回答2:

Try:

:%!sort

It will sort according the whole line alphabetically. If you want to sort numerically (i.e. the number in the first column can have different widt), then try:

:%!sort -n

Don't worry about the =, it will not modify any line, it will just change their order.



回答3:

You can do the following to see the sorted output:

:!sort %

Explanation:

  • : : to enter ex mode.
  • ! : allows you to run a shell command.
  • % : the name of the file currently open.

To sort the file by changing it you can redirect its output to a temp file and then copy its content back to the original file:

:!(sort %>/tmp/tmp;cp -f /tmp/tmp %)