Pass lambda to parameterized NUnit test

问题:

I have a class with a bunch of overloaded operators:

public static double[,] operator +(Matrix matrix, double[,] array)
public static double[,] operator -(Matrix matrix, double[,] array)
public static double[,] operator *(Matrix matrix, double[,] array)

For all of them I'd like to test operands for null. I have an NUnit test for that:

public void MatrixOperatorOperandIsNullThrows(Func<Matrix, double[,], double[,]> op)
{
    Matrix m = null;
    var right = new double[,] {{1, 1}, {1, 1}};
    Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => op(m, right));
}

How can I pass a lambda for each operator like (l,r) => l + r ?

回答1:

You can pass exactly that:

MatrixOperatorOperandIsNullThrows((l,r) => l + r);

回答2:

You cannot immediately apply the TestCase attribute containing a lambda expression, i.e. the following test would be invalid:

[TestCase((a, b) => a + b)]
public void WillNotCompileTest(Func<double, double, double> func)
{
    Assert.GreaterOrEqual(func(1.0, 1.0), 1.0);
}

What you can do, however, is to use the TestCaseSource attribute together with an IEnumerable of your lambda expressions, like this:

[TestFixture]
public class TestClass
{
    private IEnumerable<Func<double, double, double>> TestCases
    {
        get
        {
            yield return (a, b) => a + b;
            yield return (a, b) => a * b;
            yield return (a, b) => a / b;
        }
    }

    [TestCaseSource("TestCases")]
    public void Test(Func<double, double, double> func)
    {
        Assert.GreaterOrEqual(func(1.0, 1.0), 1.0);
    }
}