Intellij will not recognize antlr generated source

问题:

I am having trouble getting Intellij to recognize the generated source code from antlr4. Any reference to the generated code appears as errors, code completion doesn't work, etc.

I am using maven and the antlr4-maven-plugin to generate the code. My code, referencing the generated code compiles and builds fine under maven. The generated code is under /target/generated-sources/antlr4, which is what Intellij expects.

I have tried the usual fixes such as reimport maven projects, update folders, invalidate cache, etc. None of it seems to work.

Anyone seen this before? Is there a way to point to the generated sources directly within Intellij?

回答1:

I had what I think may have been a similar issue. I am new to IntelliJ, so I am guessing to some extent.

Is the gen folder in your project brown (i.e. a resource) or blue (source code)?

I could not get my project to recognize generated code until I managed to get the gen folder registered as one containing source code.

Sorry to say you may need to fiddle with it - I cannot recall how I did it - but all was well after I changed this.

回答2:

The problem

target/generated-sources/antlr4 is not automatically marked as source dir, instead its direct subdir com.example is. Intellij Idea fails to detect proper package for classes inside target/generated-sources/antlr4/com.example.

The cause

The source file *.g4 is in src/main/antlr4/com.example, but it actually it should be src/main/antlr4/com/example. Note the /. You probably forgot to mark src/main/antlr4 as source dir in Idea, and when you thought you are creating package structure, you actually just created single dir called com.example.

The fix

Mark src/main/antlr4 as source dir, create proper directory structure src/main/antlr4/com/example. Rebuild.

Alternative fix

Go to Project Structure - Modules - Source Folders and find the target/generated-sources/antlr4/com.example - click Edit properties and set Package prefix to com.example.

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Different but related problem here

回答3:

It turns out that my fiddling with preferences caused this issue. If anyone else has this problem:

As v0rl0n mentioned, first make sure the gen folder is listed as a source. Go to Module Settings -> Modules -> Sources.
Look to the right for the blue Source Folders. Ensure your generated source folders are listed (they should have a [generated] flag on the row).

If your generated source directory is listed there, and they are still not being recognized, go to Preferences -> File Types. Look in the Ignore files and folders field. Make sure you don't have anything listed that will match for your generated sources directory.

In my case, I had added target to this list, which caused my problem, and was a real pain to find.

回答4:

Steps that worked for me:

1. Open Maven Projects in right tab
2. Right click on the module that contained my antlr code
3. Click Generate Source and Update Folders

回答5:

I had a similar problem. Intellij found my generated code in the java folder but not in a subfolder of java. I solved it by putting my grammar files (*.g4) into a package (com.test):

.
├── src/
|   └── main/
|       ├── antlr/
|       |   └── com.test/
|       |       └── Test.g4
|       └── java/
|           └── test/
|               └── Test.java
└── target/
    └── generated-sources/
        └── antlr/
            └── com.test/
                ├── TestBaseListener.java
                └── ...

回答6:

The easiest way to solve this issue is to Right-Click the gen directory and choose Mark Directory as -> Sources Root