问题:

Is there any library/code in Java to calculate the 32-bit CRC of a stream of bytes in a way thats consistent with the cksum command in unix ?

回答1:

Jacksum: http://www.jonelo.de/java/jacksum/index.html

cksum         algorithm:   POSIX 1003.2 CRC algorithm
              length:      32 bits
              type:        crc
              since:       Jacksum 1.0.0
              comment:     - under BeOS    it is /bin/cksum
                           - under FreeBSD it is /usr/bin/cksum
                           - under HP-UX   it is /usr/bin/cksum and
                             /usr/bin/sum -p
                           - under IBM AIX it is /usr/bin/cksum
                           - under Linux   it is /usr/bin/cksum

It's open source.

回答2:

Have you tried the CRC32 class?

http://download.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/zip/CRC32.html

This is the crc 32 which gzip uses.

回答3:

Carlos Rendon's statement, "I can verify that Java's CRC32 is NOT the same as /usr/bin/cksum", is incorrect.

As Peter Lawrey mentioned, you can use Java's CRC32 directly to get the same checksum as Unix/Linux cksum.

The correct way to do it is:

java.util.zip.CRC32 x = new java.util.zip.CRC32();
x.update(bytes);
StdOut.println("CRC32 (via Java's library)     = " + Long.toHexString(x.getValue()));

Source: http://introcs.cs.princeton.edu/java/61data/CRC32.java.html