How do I configure Emacs behind an authenticated H

问题:

There's another question that answers this though it doesn't specify anything regarding proxy authentication.

Its solution is

(setq url-proxy-services '(("no_proxy" . "work\\.com")
                           ("http" . "proxy.work.com:911")))

回答1:

Nowadays, my approach to the "authenticated proxy problem" is to use CNTLM. It is portable, quite easy to configure and may be run as deamon.

回答2:

I get authorization working without user interaction by:

(setq url-proxy-services
   '(("no_proxy" . "^\\(localhost\\|10.*\\)")
     ("http" . "proxy.com:8080")
     ("https" . "proxy.com:8080")))

(setq url-http-proxy-basic-auth-storage
    (list (list "proxy.com:8080"
                (cons "Input your LDAP UID !"
                      (base64-encode-string "LOGIN:PASSWORD")))))

This work for Emacs 24.3. It based on non-public API tricks, so might not work in anther Emacs versions...

Replace LOGIN and PASSWORD with your auth info...

回答3:

Well, if you really want to do this and do not mind using another program then ... socat is the answer. Use socat to forward a local port through to a connection passing through the http proxy. You are not bypassing it, just "bolting on" the functionality to an application that does not have it (in case anyone asks). This might be difficult.

Another solution that would work great if you are on a unixy OS is to install your own non-authenticating http proxy that uses the authenticating proxy (like squid). This might look like circumvention to some people. Be careful.

For example, take a look at Proxytunnel.

UPDATE: Mike Hoss seems to be correct in the comment he adds to the question linked to above. The URL package will ask for id and password. At least that is what I see in the defun for url-http-create-request in file url-http.el.

回答4:

In case anyone else hits what I've just struggled with:

If you use cntlm or some other local authenticating proxy, you may need to specify a loopback IP address rather than "localhost". I found "localhost" silently failed, but "127.0.0.1" worked a treat.

回答5:

ELPA uses the "url" package. As far as I know, there is no way to do proxy authentication with it.

Can you set up your proxy auth outside of Emacs?