Download file with a REST request needing headers

问题:

I am using AngularJs with a REST API. I don't have the hand on the REST API. I can store digital object with the API by sending a REST request. I can get it also with a GET request. The requests needs to have some specific headers.

My goal is to give the user a "download and save as" link. For now on the click event i make the request :

    this.file = function (file) {
        var url = config.domain + 'file/' + file;

        var methods = resource(url, null, { 
            'get': {
                method:'GET', 
                headers:{   'Authorization' : user.auth, 
                            'secret-key' : user.secretkey}
            }
            transformResponse : function(data, headersGetter){
                                    return {content:data}; //transform octet stream into text, angular returns an array containing 1 character per element.
                                },
        });
        return methods;
    };

in the return body I have the file content (see below). I would like to download it. How is it possible ? Notice that I can't store the file as a URL.

Would it be possible to open a window wich make the rest call with the good headers and save the file ?

EDIT

I need the solution to be able to work well with a 50Mo File.

example of a PDF file content I have :

%PDF-1.7
£´ÅÖçø
2 0 obj
[/ICCBased 3 0 R]
endobj
3 0 obj
<<
/Filter /FlateDecode 
/Length 2596 
/N 3 
>>
stream
xwTSÙϽ7½PÐkhRH
½H.*1   JÀ"6DTpDQ¦2(à£C±"Q±ëDÔqpId­ß¼yïÍß÷~k½ÏÝgï}ÖºüÂLX    ¡XáçÅg`ðlàp³³BøF|Ølø½º         ùû*Ó?Áÿ¹Y"1PçòøÙ\É8=W%·Oɶ4MÎ0JÎ"Y2Vsò,[|öe9ó2<ËsÎâeðäÜ'ã9¾`çø¹2¾&ctI@Æoä±|N6(Ü.æsSdl-c(2-        ãyàHÉ_ðÒ/XÌÏËÅÎÌZ.$§&\SáÏÏMçÅÌ07#â1ØYárfÏüYym²";Ø8980m-m¾(Ô]ü÷v^îDøÃöW~
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[.....]

回答1:

I think you could using blob, something like

var content=...the content of your request;
var mypdf = new Blob(content, {type : 'application/pdf'});

and check answer from "panzi" in this other question Using HTML5/Javascript to generate and save a file

(One character per element in the array seem pretty nice binary. Probably you don't need to transform it. https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/XMLHttpRequest/Sending_and_Receiving_Binary_Data )

回答2:

Maybe you could do something like this?

var a = document.createElement('a');
a.href = 'data:attachment/pdf,' + encodeURI(data);
a.target = '_blank';
a.download = 'filename.pdf';
a.click();

You'd just have to make sure that data was in the correct format, which IIRC is base64.

回答3:

you can use this instead of above code :

var url = config.domain + 'file/' + file;
   var parameters = "Authorization=" + user.auth +
                    "&secret-key=" + user.secretkey;
   var reportParameters = url + encodeURIComponent(parameters);
   window.location.assign(reportParameters);

回答4:

Thanks everybody for helping find a solution.

I am not able to find a satisfying solution in javascript and client side application. I am going to make a proxy class communicating with the API.

This will send the REST request with security headers and will give as response the file content.

This class will be called by a HTTP GET request, so the 'save as' process will be managed easily thanks to right response headers.