-->

What JVM-based scripting language support @WebServ

2019-03-15 03:41发布

问题:

I am at a situation where I need to be able to create and expose a webservice at run time. (i.e. no "javac"-compilation step).

Is there a JVM-based scripting language that has good support for JAX-WS so I can write a central engine in Java, and then just let the scripting language create the snippets containing the web service methods (with either @WebService or @WebMethod annotations) which can then be passed to

http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/javax/xml/ws/Endpoint.html#publish(java.lang.String, java.lang.Object)

If at all possible, please provide an example of how to do it correctly.

Any suggestions?

回答1:

Many do, the one that is most Java-like and supports what you want would probably be groovy.

Update to add an example:

There are lots of them available via a google search. The best one I know about is here as this should walk you through an example that works. This link is to another question/answer site focused on groovy. They walk you through this simple example:

If you try this site and find that it is not instructive, please provide that feedback here. Likewise, if you do search and find one that you find better/easier to understand, please add that here. I can't come at from that same perspective, thus you would have more to contribute in this vein that I.

Geom.groovy
-------------------
package webservices

import javax.jws.WebService
import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding.Style
import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding

@WebService
@SOAPBinding(style=Style.RPC)
interface Geom {
    double getArea(double val)
}

Circle.groovy
-------------------
package webservices

import javax.jws.WebService

@WebService(endpointInterface='webservices.Geom')
class Circle implements Geom {
        double getArea(double r) { Math.PI*r*r }
}

publish.groovy
--------------------
package webservices

import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint

Endpoint.publish('http://localhost:5555/circle',new Circle())
println 'ready to receive requests...'

The link I provided may eventually break or be removed. However (IMO), this would most likely occur if (when?) the technology moves forward to something newer/better. While I have duplicated the code from there above, the reference has other very useful information and pointers (such as the use of SoapUI).