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问题:
I am trying to get the last inserted rowid from a sqlite database in Android. I have read a lot of posts about it, but can't get one to work.
This is my method:
public Cursor getLastId() {
return mDb.query(DATABASE_TABLE, new String[] {KEY_WID}, KEY_WID + "=" + MAX(_id), null, null, null, null, null);}
I have tried with MAX, but I must be using it wrong. Is there another way?
回答1:
Well actually the SQLiteDatabase class has its own insert method which returns the id of the newly created row. I think this is the best way to get the new ID.
You can check its documentation here.
I hope this helps.
回答2:
Use
SELECT last_insert_rowid();
to get the last inserted rowid.
If you are using AUTOINCREMENT
keyword then
SELECT * from SQLITE_SEQUENCE;
will tell you the values for every table.
回答3:
To get the last row from the table..
Cursor cursor = theDatabase.query(DATABASE_TABLE, columns,null, null, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToLast();
回答4:
If you want the last_insert_id just afert a insert you can use that :
public long insert(String table, String[] fields, String[] vals )
{
String nullColumnHack = null;
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++)
{
values.put(fields[i], vals[i]);
}
return myDataBase.insert(table, nullColumnHack, values);
}
回答5:
Try this:
public Cursor getLastId() {
return mDb.query(DATABASE_TABLE, new String[] { **MAX(id)** }, null, null, null, null, null, null);}
回答6:
/**
* @return
*/
public long getLastInsertId() {
long index = 0;
SQLiteDatabase sdb = getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = sdb.query(
"sqlite_sequence",
new String[]{"seq"},
"name = ?",
new String[]{TABLENAME},
null,
null,
null,
null
);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
index = cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex("seq"));
}
cursor.close();
return index;
}
回答7:
Use moveToLast()
in Cursor
interface.
From android.googlesource.com
/**
* Move the cursor to the last row.
*
* <p>This method will return false if the cursor is empty.
*
* @return whether the move succeeded.
*/
boolean moveToLast();
Simple example:
final static String TABLE_NAME = "table_name";
String name;
int id;
//....
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_NAME, null);
if(cursor.moveToLast()){
//name = cursor.getString(column_index);//to get other values
id = cursor.getInt(0);//to get id, 0 is the column index
}
Or you can get the last row when insertion(Which is @GorgiRankovski have mentioned):
long row = 0;//to get last row
//.....
SQLiteDatabase db= this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
contentValues.put(COLUMN_NAME, name);
row = db.insert(TABLE_NAME, null, contentValues);
//insert() returns the row ID of the newly inserted row, or -1 if an error occurred
Also their is a multiple ways you can do this using query:
- One is expressed by @DiegoTorresMilano
SELECT MAX(id) FROM table_name
. or to get all columns values SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE id = (SELECT MAX(id) FROM table_name)
.
- If your
PRiMARY KEY
have sat to AUTOINCREMENT
, you can SELECT
vaules occording to max to min and limit the rows to 1 using SELECT id FROM table ORDER BY column DESC LIMIT 1
(If you want each and every value, use *
instead of id
)
回答8:
The insert method returns the id of row just inserted or -1 if there was an error during insertion.
long id = db.insert("your insertion statement");
db is an instance of your SQLiteDatabase.