Javascript decodeURI(Component) malformed uri exce

2019-03-11 16:26发布

问题:

I entered the following in Chrome's console:

decodeURIComponent('a%AFc');

Instead of resulting to a0xAFc, it caused a URIError exception (malformed uri).

I've heard several excuses why this may be possible, but what I don't understand is why?

The decodeURIComponent() function in particular is supposed to decode data, not verify the URI.

  • Wikipedia: Percent Encoding
  • RFC3986: URI Generic Syntax (2005)

回答1:

%AF is not a character on his own but part of Unicode sequence (MACRON - %C2%AF).

%AF wasn't produced by encodeURIComponent but something like escape, so it can be decoded by unescape.

What you probably need is decodeURIComponent('%C2%AF')