I'm working on Rich Text Editor for web browser and I want to work with values of current font color and size in the RTE/ContentEditable element. Is there some preselected function to get these values, like execCommand, which is connected directly with ContentEditable element? Or should I use some text range jQuery library which will get these properties?
可以将文章内容翻译成中文,广告屏蔽插件可能会导致该功能失效(如失效,请关闭广告屏蔽插件后再试):
问题:
回答1:
You can use document.queryCommandValue()
to get the colour and font size of the current selection in all major browsers:
Live demo: http://jsfiddle.net/timdown/AJBsY/
Code:
var colour = document.queryCommandValue("ForeColor");
var fontSize = document.queryCommandValue("FontSize");
However, the results are inconsistent across browsers and the FontSize
command only works with font sizes 1-7 used in the HTML <font>
element rather than CSS, so you'd be better off getting hold of the element containing the selection and examining its CSS properties using window.getComputedStyle()
/ currentStyle
:
Live demo: http://jsfiddle.net/timdown/K4n2j/
Code:
function getComputedStyleProperty(el, propName) {
if (window.getComputedStyle) {
return window.getComputedStyle(el, null)[propName];
} else if (el.currentStyle) {
return el.currentStyle[propName];
}
}
function reportColourAndFontSize() {
var containerEl, sel;
if (window.getSelection) {
sel = window.getSelection();
if (sel.rangeCount) {
containerEl = sel.getRangeAt(0).commonAncestorContainer;
// Make sure we have an element rather than a text node
if (containerEl.nodeType == 3) {
containerEl = containerEl.parentNode;
}
}
} else if ( (sel = document.selection) && sel.type != "Control") {
containerEl = sel.createRange().parentElement();
}
if (containerEl) {
var fontSize = getComputedStyleProperty(containerEl, "fontSize");
var colour = getComputedStyleProperty(containerEl, "color");
alert("Colour: " + colour + ", font size: " + fontSize);
}
}
This is an improvement, but there are still browser inconsistencies such as differing units or colour formats.