Swift 4 CTRubyAnnotation don't work

2019-03-06 09:45发布

问题:

for my app, few month ago, i've take the code from this site to use CTRubyAnnotation.

This code, with few changes to make work with swift 4, work perfectly.

from this work I've create a class in which I written a function to use that code.

this is the class in swift 4

import UIKit

extension String {
    func find(pattern: String) -> NSTextCheckingResult? {
        do {
            let re = try NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern, options: [])
            return re.firstMatch(
                in: self,
                options: [],
                range: NSMakeRange(0, self.utf16.count))
        } catch {
            return nil
        }
    }

    func replace(pattern: String, template: String) -> String {
        do {
            let re = try NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern, options: [])
            return re.stringByReplacingMatches(
                in: self,
                options: [],
                range: NSMakeRange(0, self.utf16.count),
                withTemplate: template)
        } catch {
            return self
        }
    }
}



class Utility: NSObject {
    class var sharedInstance: Utility {
        struct Singleton {
            static let instance = Utility()
        }
        return Singleton.instance
    }

    func furigana(String:String) -> NSMutableAttributedString {
        let attributed =
            String
                .replace(pattern: "(|.+?《.+?》)", template: ",$1,")
                .components(separatedBy: ",")
                .map { x -> NSAttributedString in
                    if let pair = x.find(pattern: "|(.+?)《(.+?)》") {
                        let string = (x as NSString).substring(with: pair.range(at: 1))
                        let ruby = (x as NSString).substring(with: pair.range(at: 2))

                        var text: [Unmanaged<CFString>?] = [Unmanaged<CFString>.passRetained(ruby as CFString) as Unmanaged<CFString>, .none, .none, .none]
                        let annotation = CTRubyAnnotationCreate(CTRubyAlignment.auto, CTRubyOverhang.auto, 0.5, &text[0])

                        return NSAttributedString(
                            string: string,
                            attributes: [kCTRubyAnnotationAttributeName as NSAttributedStringKey: annotation])
                    } else {
                        return NSAttributedString(string: x, attributes: nil)
                    }
                }
                .reduce(NSMutableAttributedString()) { $0.append($1); return $0 }

        let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
        paragraphStyle.lineHeightMultiple = 1.5
        paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = 12
        attributed.addAttribute(NSAttributedStringKey.paragraphStyle, value:paragraphStyle, range:NSMakeRange(0, (attributed.length)))
        attributed.addAttributes([NSAttributedStringKey.font: UIFont(name: "HiraMinProN-W3", size: 14.0)!, NSAttributedStringKey.verticalGlyphForm: false,],range: NSMakeRange(0, (attributed.length)))

        return attributed
    }

}

I don't know why but this code don't work.

this is the class that use this function:

class ViewController: UIViewController {
    @IBOutlet weak var furiganaLabel: UILabel!
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        furiganaLabel.attributedText = Utility.sharedInstance.furigana(String: "|優勝《ゆうしょう》の|懸《か》かった|試合《しあい》。")

    }
}

and this is the result: Result With my function

But with the original code work perfectly: Using original code

Some one can help me and explain the reason?

Thank you very much

回答1:

The above code works perfectly but there is one problem. Overriding the method drawText(in rect: CGRect), it loses every benefit of managing of text that is done by UILabel. In fact, the text isn't cut when the text goes out of size of the label.

this is the result of code:

CustomTableViewCell

    import UIKit

    class CustomTableViewCell: UITableViewCell {

        let userDefaults = UserDefaults.standard

        var japaneseKanji = ""{
            didSet{
            if japaneseKanji != oldValue {
                japaneseKanjiLabel.attributedText = Utility.sharedInstance.furigana(String: japaneseKanji)
            }
        }
    }

    var japaneseRomaji = ""{
        didSet{
            if japaneseRomaji != oldValue {
                japaneseRomajiLabel.text = japaneseRomaji
            }
        }
    }

    var italianText = ""{
        didSet{
            if italianText != oldValue {
                italianLabel.text = italianText
            }
        }
    }

    var englishText = ""{
        didSet{
            if englishText != oldValue {
                englishLabel.text = englishText
            }
        }
    }

    private var japaneseImage = UIImageView()
    private var romajiImage = UIImageView()
    private var italianImage = UIImageView()
    private var englishImage = UIImageView()

    private var japaneseKanjiLabel = GQAsianLabel()
    //private var japaneseKanjiLabel = UILabel()
    private var japaneseRomajiLabel = UILabel()
    private var italianLabel = UILabel()
    private var englishLabel = UILabel()

    override init(style: UITableViewCellStyle, reuseIdentifier: String?){
        super.init(style: style, reuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier)

        let japaneseImageRect = CGRect(x: 16, y: 14, width: 25, height: 25)
        japaneseImage = UIImageView(frame: japaneseImageRect)
        japaneseImage.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false

        japaneseImage.image = UIImage(named: "jp")
        self.contentView.addSubview(japaneseImage)

        let romajiImageRect = CGRect(x: 16, y: 50, width: 25, height: 25)
        romajiImage = UIImageView(frame: romajiImageRect)
        romajiImage.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        romajiImage.image = UIImage(named: "romaji")
        self.contentView.addSubview(romajiImage)

        let italianImageRect = CGRect(x: 16, y: 86, width: 25, height: 25)
        italianImage = UIImageView(frame: italianImageRect)
        italianImage.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        italianImage.image = UIImage(named: "it")
        self.contentView.addSubview(italianImage)

        let japaneseKanjiLabelRect = CGRect(x: 62, y: 8, width: 280, height: 46)
        japaneseKanjiLabel = GQAsianLabel(frame: japaneseKanjiLabelRect)
        japaneseKanjiLabel.isVertical = false
        //japaneseKanjiLabel = UILabel(frame: japaneseKanjiLabelRect)
        japaneseKanjiLabel.numberOfLines = 0
        japaneseKanjiLabel.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        japaneseKanjiLabel.font = UIFont(name: "YuKyo_Yoko-Medium", size: 17)
        japaneseKanjiLabel.sizeToFit()
        japaneseKanjiLabel.backgroundColor = UIColor.brown
        self.contentView.addSubview(japaneseKanjiLabel)

        let japaneseRomajiLabelRect = CGRect(x: 62, y: 52, width: 280, height: 21)
        japaneseRomajiLabel = UILabel(frame: japaneseRomajiLabelRect)
        japaneseRomajiLabel.textAlignment = .left
        japaneseRomajiLabel.numberOfLines = 0
        japaneseRomajiLabel.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        japaneseRomajiLabel.font = UIFont(name: "HelveticaNeueLTPro-Lt", size: 14)
        self.contentView.addSubview(japaneseRomajiLabel)

        let italianLabelRect = CGRect(x: 62, y: 90, width: 280, height: 21)
        italianLabel = UILabel(frame: italianLabelRect)
        italianLabel.textAlignment = .left
        italianLabel.numberOfLines = 0;
        italianLabel.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        italianLabel.font = UIFont(name: "HelveticaNeueLTPro-Lt", size: 14)
        self.contentView.addSubview(italianLabel)

        let englishImageRect = CGRect(x: 16, y: 122, width: 25, height: 25)
        englishImage = UIImageView(frame: englishImageRect)
        englishImage.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        englishImage.image = UIImage(named: "en")
        self.contentView.addSubview(englishImage)

        let englishLabelRect = CGRect(x: 62, y: 138, width: 280, height: 21)
        englishLabel = UILabel(frame: englishLabelRect)
        englishLabel.textAlignment = .left
        englishLabel.numberOfLines = 0
        englishLabel.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        englishLabel.font = UIFont(name: "HelveticaNeueLTPro-Lt", size: 13)
        self.contentView.addSubview(englishLabel)

        let englishLanguage = userDefaults.object(forKey: "EnglishLang") as! String
        let isThereEnglish = userDefaults.object(forKey: "isThereEnglish") as! String

        let viewDictionary = ["japaneseImage":japaneseImage, "romajiImage":romajiImage, "italianImage":italianImage, "englishImage":englishImage, "kanjiLabel":japaneseKanjiLabel, "romajiLabel":japaneseRomajiLabel, "italianLabel":italianLabel, "englishLabel":englishLabel] as [String : AnyObject]
        let japaneseImage_H = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "H:[japaneseImage(25)]", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)
        let japaneseImage_V = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "V:[japaneseImage(25)]", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)
        let japaneseImage_POS_H = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "H:|-16-[japaneseImage]", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)

        let japaneseKanji_POS_H = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "H:[japaneseImage]-21-[kanjiLabel]-8-|", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)
        let japaneseKanji_POS_V = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "V:|-10-[kanjiLabel]-20-[romajiLabel]", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)
        self.contentView.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint.init(item: japaneseImage, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.centerY, relatedBy: NSLayoutRelation.equal, toItem: japaneseKanjiLabel, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.centerY, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 0))

        let romajiImage_H = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "H:[romajiImage(25)]", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)
        let romajiImage_V = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "V:[romajiImage(25)]", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)
        let romajiImage_POS_H = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "H:|-16-[romajiImage]", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)

        let romajiLabel_POS_H = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "H:[romajiImage]-21-[romajiLabel]-8-|", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)
        let romajiLabel_POS_V = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "V:[romajiLabel]-20-[italianLabel]", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)
        self.contentView.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint.init(item: romajiImage, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.centerY, relatedBy: NSLayoutRelation.equal, toItem: japaneseRomajiLabel, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.centerY, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 0))

        let italianImage_H = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "H:[italianImage(25)]", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)
        let italianImage_V = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "V:[italianImage(25)]", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)
        let italianImage_POS_H = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "H:|-16-[italianImage]", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)

        let italianLabel_POS_H = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "H:[italianImage]-21-[italianLabel]-8-|", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)
        self.contentView.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint.init(item: italianImage, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.centerY, relatedBy: NSLayoutRelation.equal, toItem: italianLabel, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.centerY, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 0))

        let englishImage_H = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "H:[englishImage(25)]", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)
        let englishImage_V = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "V:[englishImage(25)]", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)
        let englishImage_POS_H = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "H:|-16-[englishImage]", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)

        let englishLabel_POS_H = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "H:[englishImage]-21-[englishLabel]-8-|", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)
        self.contentView.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint.init(item: englishImage, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.centerY, relatedBy: NSLayoutRelation.equal, toItem: englishLabel, attribute: NSLayoutAttribute.centerY, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 0))


        japaneseImage.addConstraints(japaneseImage_H)
        japaneseImage.addConstraints(japaneseImage_V)
        self.contentView.addConstraints(japaneseImage_POS_H)

        self.contentView.addConstraints(japaneseKanji_POS_H)
        self.contentView.addConstraints(japaneseKanji_POS_V)

        romajiImage.addConstraints(romajiImage_H)
        romajiImage.addConstraints(romajiImage_V)
        self.contentView.addConstraints(romajiImage_POS_H)

        self.contentView.addConstraints(romajiLabel_POS_H)
        self.contentView.addConstraints(romajiLabel_POS_V)

        italianImage.addConstraints(italianImage_H)
        italianImage.addConstraints(italianImage_V)
        self.contentView.addConstraints(italianImage_POS_H)

        self.contentView.addConstraints(italianLabel_POS_H)

        englishImage.addConstraints(englishImage_H)
        englishImage.addConstraints(englishImage_V)
        self.contentView.addConstraints(englishImage_POS_H)

        self.contentView.addConstraints(englishLabel_POS_H)

        if englishLanguage == "ON" && isThereEnglish == "True" {

            englishImage.alpha = 1.0
            englishLabel.alpha = 1.0

            let englishLabel_POS_V = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "V:[italianLabel]-20-[englishLabel]-10-|", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)

            self.contentView.addConstraints(englishLabel_POS_V)

        }else{
            englishImage.alpha = 0.0
            englishLabel.alpha = 0.0

            let italianLabel_POS_V = NSLayoutConstraint.constraints(withVisualFormat: "V:[italianLabel]-10-|", options: NSLayoutFormatOptions(rawValue: 0), metrics: nil, views: viewDictionary)
            self.contentView.addConstraints(italianLabel_POS_V)
        }
    }

    required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
    }

    override func awakeFromNib() {
        super.awakeFromNib()
        // Initialization code
    }

    override func setSelected(_ selected: Bool, animated: Bool) {
        super.setSelected(selected, animated: animated)

        // Configure the view for the selected state
    }
}

GQAsianLabel

    import UIKit

protocol SimpleVerticalGlyphViewProtocol {
}

extension SimpleVerticalGlyphViewProtocol {

    func drawContext(_ attributed:NSMutableAttributedString, textDrawRect:CGRect, isVertical:Bool) {

        guard let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext() else { return }

        var path:CGPath
        if isVertical {
            context.rotate(by: .pi / 2)
            context.scaleBy(x: 1.0, y: -1.0)
            path = CGPath(rect: CGRect(x: textDrawRect.origin.y, y: textDrawRect.origin.x, width: textDrawRect.height, height: textDrawRect.width), transform: nil)
        }
        else {
            context.textMatrix = CGAffineTransform.identity
            context.translateBy(x: 0, y: textDrawRect.height)
            context.scaleBy(x: 1.0, y: -1.0)
            path = CGPath(rect: textDrawRect, transform: nil)
        }
        let fontRef = UIFont(name: "Hiragino Sans", size: 17)
        attributed.addAttribute(kCTFontAttributeName as NSAttributedStringKey, value: fontRef!, range:NSMakeRange(0, attributed.length))

        let framesetter = CTFramesetterCreateWithAttributedString(attributed)
        let frame = CTFramesetterCreateFrame(framesetter, CFRangeMake(0, attributed.length), path, nil)

        CTFrameDraw(frame, context)
    }
}

class GQAsianLabel: UILabel, SimpleVerticalGlyphViewProtocol {
    var isVertical = false


    // Only override draw() if you perform custom drawing.
    // An empty implementation adversely affects performance during animation.
    override func draw(_ rect: CGRect) {
        // Drawing code
        let attributed = NSMutableAttributedString(attributedString: self.attributedText!)
        //let isVertical = false // if Vertical Glyph, true.
        attributed.addAttributes([NSAttributedStringKey.verticalGlyphForm: isVertical], range: NSMakeRange(0, attributed.length))
        drawContext(attributed, textDrawRect: rect, isVertical: isVertical)
    }
 /*
    override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
        let attributed = NSMutableAttributedString(attributedString: self.attributedText!)
        //let isVertical = false // if Vertical Glyph, true.
        attributed.addAttributes([NSAttributedStringKey.verticalGlyphForm: isVertical], range: NSMakeRange(0, attributed.length))
        drawContext(attributed, textDrawRect: rect, isVertical: isVertical)
    }
 */
}

Utility class with furigana function

    import UIKit

extension String {
    func find(pattern: String) -> NSTextCheckingResult? {
        do {
            let re = try NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern, options: [])
            return re.firstMatch(
                in: self,
                options: [],
                range: NSMakeRange(0, self.utf16.count))
        } catch {
            return nil
        }
    }

    func replace(pattern: String, template: String) -> String {
        do {
            let re = try NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern, options: [])
            return re.stringByReplacingMatches(
                in: self,
                options: [],
                range: NSMakeRange(0, self.utf16.count),
                withTemplate: template)
        } catch {
            return self
        }
    }
}

class Utility: NSObject {
    class var sharedInstance: Utility {
        struct Singleton {
            static let instance = Utility()
        }
        return Singleton.instance
    }

    func furigana(String:String) -> NSMutableAttributedString {
        let attributed =
            String
                .replace(pattern: "(|.+?《.+?》)", template: ",$1,")
                .components(separatedBy: ",")
                .map { x -> NSAttributedString in
                    if let pair = x.find(pattern: "|(.+?)《(.+?)》") {
                        let string = (x as NSString).substring(with: pair.range(at: 1))
                        let ruby = (x as NSString).substring(with: pair.range(at: 2))

                        var text: [Unmanaged<CFString>?] = [Unmanaged<CFString>.passRetained(ruby as CFString) as Unmanaged<CFString>, .none, .none, .none]
                        let annotation = CTRubyAnnotationCreate(CTRubyAlignment.auto, CTRubyOverhang.auto, 0.5, &text[0])

                        return NSAttributedString(
                            string: string,
                            attributes: [kCTRubyAnnotationAttributeName as NSAttributedStringKey: annotation])
                    } else {
                        return NSAttributedString(string: x, attributes: nil)
                    }
                }
                .reduce(NSMutableAttributedString()) { $0.append($1); return $0 }

        let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
        paragraphStyle.lineHeightMultiple = 1
        paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = 0
        attributed.addAttribute(NSAttributedStringKey.paragraphStyle, value:paragraphStyle, range:NSMakeRange(0, (attributed.length)))

        return attributed
    }
}


回答2:

I have same issue.
Your code as Swift4 works correctly on iOS10. It does not function correctly on iOS11.
It seems that there was a change in NSAttributedString of UILabel on iOS 11.
I wrote a general program to draw vertical writing characters in CoreText before. In CoreText, NSAttributedString works on iOS11 as well. Although it is a provisional method, you can avoid this problem by using CoreText.
I written sample code. Since this draws characters directly to context, there is no need for UILabel, but draw with UILabel 's drawText for the moment.

import UIKit

protocol SimpleVerticalGlyphViewProtocol {
}

extension SimpleVerticalGlyphViewProtocol {

    func drawContext(_ attributed:NSMutableAttributedString, textDrawRect:CGRect, isVertical:Bool) {

        guard let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext() else { return }

        var path:CGPath
        if isVertical {
            context.rotate(by: .pi / 2)
            context.scaleBy(x: 1.0, y: -1.0)
            path = CGPath(rect: CGRect(x: textDrawRect.origin.y, y: textDrawRect.origin.x, width: textDrawRect.height, height: textDrawRect.width), transform: nil)
        }
        else {
            context.textMatrix = CGAffineTransform.identity
            context.translateBy(x: 0, y: textDrawRect.height)
            context.scaleBy(x: 1.0, y: -1.0)
            path = CGPath(rect: textDrawRect, transform: nil)
        }

        let framesetter = CTFramesetterCreateWithAttributedString(attributed)
        let frame = CTFramesetterCreateFrame(framesetter, CFRangeMake(0, attributed.length), path, nil)

        CTFrameDraw(frame, context)
    }
}

And, Use it like below.

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    @IBOutlet weak var furiganaLabel: CustomLabel!

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        furiganaLabel.attributedText = Utility.sharedInstance.furigana(String: "|優勝《ゆうしょう》の|懸《か》かった|試合《しあい》。")
    }
}

class CustomLabel: UILabel, SimpleVerticalGlyphViewProtocol {
    //override func draw(_ rect: CGRect) { // if not has drawText, use draw UIView etc
    override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
        let attributed = NSMutableAttributedString(attributedString: self.attributedText!)
        let isVertical = false // if Vertical Glyph, true.
        attributed.addAttributes([NSAttributedStringKey.verticalGlyphForm: isVertical], range: NSMakeRange(0, attributed.length))
        drawContext(attributed, textDrawRect: rect, isVertical: isVertical)
    }
}

I added the CustomLabel class which adapted SimpleVerticalGlyphViewProtocol.
Please set the CustomLabel class as UILabel 's Custom Class on Storyboard.

Font size auto scale, and specify line number 0

Fixed font size, specify line number 4, baseline alignCenters, and last line truncated.

Font size auto scale, and specify line number 0 with Ruby



回答3:

I've found an great solution

Swift 4.2

This solution is an update of preview answers and let you write Japanese sentences and using an pattern you can show the sentences with furigana.

In this solution you use 3 extensions to String

func find(pattern: String) -> NSTextCheckingResult? {
do {
    let findRubyText = try NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern, options: [])
    return findRubyText.firstMatch(
        in: self,
        options: [],
        range: NSMakeRange(0, self.utf16.count))
} catch {
    return nil
}
}

func replace(pattern: String, template: String) -> String {
do {
    let replaceRubyText = try NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern, options: [])
    return replaceRubyText.stringByReplacingMatches(
        in: self,
        options: [],
        range: NSMakeRange(0, self.utf16.count),
        withTemplate: template)
} catch {
    return self
}
}

func rubyAttributedString(font: UIFont, textColor: UIColor) -> NSMutableAttributedString {
let attributed =
    self.replace(pattern: "(|.+?《.+?》)", template: ",$1,")
        .components(separatedBy: ",")
        .map { x -> NSAttributedString in
            if let pair = x.find(pattern: "|(.+?)《(.+?)》") {
                let baseText = (x as NSString).substring(with: pair.range(at: 1))
                let ruby = (x as NSString).substring(with: pair.range(at: 2))

                let rubyAttribute: [AnyHashable: Any] = [
                    kCTRubyAnnotationSizeFactorAttributeName: 0.5,
                    kCTForegroundColorAttributeName: textColor
                ]

                let annotation = CTRubyAnnotationCreateWithAttributes(.auto, .auto, .before, ruby as CFString, rubyAttribute as CFDictionary)

                return NSAttributedString(
                    string: baseText,
                    attributes: [.font: font,
                                 .foregroundColor: textColor,
                                 kCTRubyAnnotationAttributeName as NSAttributedString.Key: annotation])

            } else {
                return NSAttributedString(
                    string: x,
                    attributes: [.font: font,
                                 .foregroundColor: textColor]
                )
            }
        }
        .reduce(NSMutableAttributedString()) { $0.append($1); return $0     }

return attributed
}

This extension lets you to create an NSAttributed string to give to your label

Great solution written in Japanese but it possible to download the example project