creating a dynamic php insert into mysql function?

问题:

i have a post with a LOT of variables, and I was wondering if there was some way of inserting the information into mysql dynamically, rather than typing it all out manually, as the post variables change depending on what the user selects.

回答1:

This is what we use to do a similar thing (inserting into a table we have no control over, and which has no API access)

Using the DESCRIBE query ensures only columns that exist are inserted.

$db = new DB();
$sql = 'DESCRIBE `table`';
$result = $db->query($sql);
$row = array();
$query = array();

while ($row = $result->fetchRow())
{
    if (array_key_exists($row['field'], $form_data))
        if (is_null($form_data[$row['field']]))
            $query[$row['field']] = 'NULL';
        else
            $query[$row['field']] = $db->quote($form_data[$row['field']]);
}

$keys = array_keys($query);

foreach ($keys as &$key)
    $key = $db->quoteIdentifier($key);

unset($key);

$vals = array_values($query);

$sql = 'INSERT INTO `table` '
     . '(' . implode(', ', $keys) . ') '
     . 'VALUES(' . implode(', ', $vals) . ')';

edit: DB() is our wrapper around MDB2.

And of course this allows them to fill in the entire row. If you have restricted columns (auto-increment ids and such), you'll have to filter those out of the form data...