Preferably I would like to know how to do it using the SQL Server Management Studio interface but that isn't completely necessary. If you simply have a script to add one after a table is made that would be fine.
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问题:
回答1:
In SQL Server Management Studio
- goto the Object Explorer
- pick your table and open its designer (can't remember what it was called in 2005 - Modify Table or something?)
- in the table designer, pick the "Manage Indexes and Keys" icons from the toolbar (the table with the little key)
- in there, add a new index and give it a name, click it's "Unique" setting
alt text http://i35.tinypic.com/s61t7d.png
- open the list of columns in the index definition and add your columns you want to thave in the index
alt text http://i34.tinypic.com/nysqjd.png
That's it! :)
回答2:
Try this:
ALTER TABLE dbo.YourTableName
ADD CONSTRAINT
ConstraintName UNIQUE NONCLUSTERED
(
Column01,
Column02,
Column03
)
I use business names for constraints so that if it is violated and an exception bubbles up, I get "Only one Dept per Employee violation" in my error message rather than "ConstraintXXX violation".