I wrote a query that creates two columns: the_day, and the amount_raised on that day. Here is what I have:
And I would like to add a column that has a running sum of amount_raised:
Ultimately, I would like the sum column to reset after it reaches 1 million.
The recursive approach is above my pay grade, so if anyone knows a way to reset the sum without creating an entirely new table, please comment (maybe with a RESET function?). Thank you
I'd like to thank Juan Carlos Oropeza for providing a script and SQLFiddle with the test data. George, you should have done that.
The query itself it rather simple.
At first calculate a simple running sum (CTE_RunningSum) and divide it by 1,000,000 to get number of whole millions.
Then calculate the running sum again with partitioning by the number of millions.
SQL Fiddle
I included the columns RunningSum and Millions in the final result to illustrate how the query works.
WITH
CTE_RunningSum
AS
(
SELECT
ID
,day_t
,collect
,SUM(collect) OVER(ORDER BY day_t, id) AS RunningSum
,(SUM(collect) OVER(ORDER BY day_t, id)) / 1000000 AS Millions
FROM myTable
)
SELECT
ID
,day_t
,collect
,RunningSum
,Millions
,SUM(collect) OVER(PARTITION BY Millions ORDER BY day_t, id) AS Result
FROM CTE_RunningSum
ORDER BY day_t, id;
Result
| id | day_t | collect | runningsum | millions | result |
|-----|-----------------------------|---------|------------|----------|---------|
| 90 | March, 11 2015 00:00:00 | 69880 | 69880 | 0 | 69880 |
| 13 | March, 25 2015 00:00:00 | 69484 | 139364 | 0 | 139364 |
| 49 | March, 27 2015 00:00:00 | 57412 | 196776 | 0 | 196776 |
| 41 | March, 30 2015 00:00:00 | 56404 | 253180 | 0 | 253180 |
| 99 | April, 03 2015 00:00:00 | 59426 | 312606 | 0 | 312606 |
| 1 | April, 10 2015 00:00:00 | 65825 | 378431 | 0 | 378431 |
| 100 | April, 27 2015 00:00:00 | 60884 | 439315 | 0 | 439315 |
| 50 | May, 11 2015 00:00:00 | 39641 | 478956 | 0 | 478956 |
| 58 | May, 11 2015 00:00:00 | 49759 | 528715 | 0 | 528715 |
| 51 | May, 17 2015 00:00:00 | 32895 | 561610 | 0 | 561610 |
| 15 | May, 19 2015 00:00:00 | 50847 | 612457 | 0 | 612457 |
| 66 | May, 29 2015 00:00:00 | 66332 | 678789 | 0 | 678789 |
| 4 | June, 04 2015 00:00:00 | 46891 | 725680 | 0 | 725680 |
| 38 | June, 09 2015 00:00:00 | 64732 | 790412 | 0 | 790412 |
| 79 | June, 14 2015 00:00:00 | 62843 | 853255 | 0 | 853255 |
| 37 | June, 28 2015 00:00:00 | 54315 | 907570 | 0 | 907570 |
| 59 | June, 30 2015 00:00:00 | 34885 | 942455 | 0 | 942455 |
| 71 | July, 08 2015 00:00:00 | 46440 | 988895 | 0 | 988895 |
| 31 | July, 10 2015 00:00:00 | 39649 | 1028544 | 1 | 39649 |
| 91 | July, 12 2015 00:00:00 | 65048 | 1093592 | 1 | 104697 |
| 57 | July, 14 2015 00:00:00 | 60394 | 1153986 | 1 | 165091 |
| 98 | July, 20 2015 00:00:00 | 34481 | 1188467 | 1 | 199572 |
| 3 | July, 26 2015 00:00:00 | 58672 | 1247139 | 1 | 258244 |
| 95 | August, 19 2015 00:00:00 | 52393 | 1299532 | 1 | 310637 |
| 74 | August, 20 2015 00:00:00 | 37972 | 1337504 | 1 | 348609 |
| 20 | August, 27 2015 00:00:00 | 36882 | 1374386 | 1 | 385491 |
| 2 | September, 07 2015 00:00:00 | 39408 | 1413794 | 1 | 424899 |
| 14 | September, 09 2015 00:00:00 | 40234 | 1454028 | 1 | 465133 |
| 6 | September, 17 2015 00:00:00 | 65957 | 1519985 | 1 | 531090 |
| 93 | September, 29 2015 00:00:00 | 47213 | 1567198 | 1 | 578303 |
| 35 | September, 30 2015 00:00:00 | 49446 | 1616644 | 1 | 627749 |
| 86 | October, 11 2015 00:00:00 | 34291 | 1650935 | 1 | 662040 |
| 75 | October, 12 2015 00:00:00 | 31448 | 1682383 | 1 | 693488 |
| 19 | October, 14 2015 00:00:00 | 48509 | 1730892 | 1 | 741997 |
| 56 | October, 26 2015 00:00:00 | 30072 | 1760964 | 1 | 772069 |
| 48 | October, 28 2015 00:00:00 | 58527 | 1819491 | 1 | 830596 |
| 40 | November, 05 2015 00:00:00 | 67293 | 1886784 | 1 | 897889 |
| 33 | November, 09 2015 00:00:00 | 41944 | 1928728 | 1 | 939833 |
| 34 | November, 11 2015 00:00:00 | 35516 | 1964244 | 1 | 975349 |
| 85 | November, 20 2015 00:00:00 | 43920 | 2008164 | 2 | 43920 |
| 18 | November, 23 2015 00:00:00 | 44925 | 2053089 | 2 | 88845 |
| 62 | December, 24 2015 00:00:00 | 34678 | 2087767 | 2 | 123523 |
| 67 | December, 25 2015 00:00:00 | 35323 | 2123090 | 2 | 158846 |
| 81 | December, 28 2015 00:00:00 | 37071 | 2160161 | 2 | 195917 |
| 54 | January, 02 2016 00:00:00 | 32330 | 2192491 | 2 | 228247 |
| 70 | January, 06 2016 00:00:00 | 47875 | 2240366 | 2 | 276122 |
| 28 | January, 23 2016 00:00:00 | 40250 | 2280616 | 2 | 316372 |
| 65 | January, 25 2016 00:00:00 | 49404 | 2330020 | 2 | 365776 |
| 73 | January, 26 2016 00:00:00 | 65879 | 2395899 | 2 | 431655 |
| 5 | February, 05 2016 00:00:00 | 53953 | 2449852 | 2 | 485608 |
| 32 | February, 11 2016 00:00:00 | 44988 | 2494840 | 2 | 530596 |
| 53 | February, 25 2016 00:00:00 | 68948 | 2563788 | 2 | 599544 |
| 83 | March, 11 2016 00:00:00 | 47244 | 2611032 | 2 | 646788 |
| 8 | March, 25 2016 00:00:00 | 51809 | 2662841 | 2 | 698597 |
| 82 | March, 25 2016 00:00:00 | 66506 | 2729347 | 2 | 765103 |
| 88 | April, 06 2016 00:00:00 | 69288 | 2798635 | 2 | 834391 |
| 89 | April, 14 2016 00:00:00 | 43162 | 2841797 | 2 | 877553 |
| 52 | April, 23 2016 00:00:00 | 47772 | 2889569 | 2 | 925325 |
| 7 | April, 27 2016 00:00:00 | 33368 | 2922937 | 2 | 958693 |
| 84 | April, 27 2016 00:00:00 | 57644 | 2980581 | 2 | 1016337 |
| 17 | May, 17 2016 00:00:00 | 35416 | 3015997 | 3 | 35416 |
| 61 | May, 17 2016 00:00:00 | 64603 | 3080600 | 3 | 100019 |
| 87 | June, 07 2016 00:00:00 | 41865 | 3122465 | 3 | 141884 |
| 97 | June, 08 2016 00:00:00 | 64982 | 3187447 | 3 | 206866 |
| 92 | June, 15 2016 00:00:00 | 58684 | 3246131 | 3 | 265550 |
| 23 | June, 26 2016 00:00:00 | 46147 | 3292278 | 3 | 311697 |
| 46 | June, 30 2016 00:00:00 | 61921 | 3354199 | 3 | 373618 |
| 94 | July, 03 2016 00:00:00 | 55535 | 3409734 | 3 | 429153 |
| 60 | July, 07 2016 00:00:00 | 63607 | 3473341 | 3 | 492760 |
| 45 | July, 20 2016 00:00:00 | 51965 | 3525306 | 3 | 544725 |
| 96 | July, 20 2016 00:00:00 | 46684 | 3571990 | 3 | 591409 |
| 29 | August, 09 2016 00:00:00 | 37707 | 3609697 | 3 | 629116 |
| 69 | August, 11 2016 00:00:00 | 37194 | 3646891 | 3 | 666310 |
| 80 | August, 19 2016 00:00:00 | 62673 | 3709564 | 3 | 728983 |
| 36 | August, 28 2016 00:00:00 | 48237 | 3757801 | 3 | 777220 |
| 39 | August, 29 2016 00:00:00 | 48159 | 3805960 | 3 | 825379 |
| 25 | August, 30 2016 00:00:00 | 60958 | 3866918 | 3 | 886337 |
| 68 | September, 04 2016 00:00:00 | 50167 | 3917085 | 3 | 936504 |
| 55 | September, 08 2016 00:00:00 | 31193 | 3948278 | 3 | 967697 |
| 64 | September, 10 2016 00:00:00 | 31157 | 3979435 | 3 | 998854 |
| 42 | September, 14 2016 00:00:00 | 52878 | 4032313 | 4 | 52878 |
| 43 | September, 15 2016 00:00:00 | 54728 | 4087041 | 4 | 107606 |
| 77 | September, 18 2016 00:00:00 | 65320 | 4152361 | 4 | 172926 |
| 12 | September, 23 2016 00:00:00 | 43597 | 4195958 | 4 | 216523 |
| 30 | September, 26 2016 00:00:00 | 32764 | 4228722 | 4 | 249287 |
| 10 | September, 27 2016 00:00:00 | 47038 | 4275760 | 4 | 296325 |
| 47 | October, 08 2016 00:00:00 | 46280 | 4322040 | 4 | 342605 |
| 26 | October, 10 2016 00:00:00 | 69487 | 4391527 | 4 | 412092 |
| 63 | October, 30 2016 00:00:00 | 49561 | 4441088 | 4 | 461653 |
| 78 | November, 15 2016 00:00:00 | 40138 | 4481226 | 4 | 501791 |
| 27 | November, 27 2016 00:00:00 | 57378 | 4538604 | 4 | 559169 |
| 21 | December, 01 2016 00:00:00 | 35336 | 4573940 | 4 | 594505 |
| 16 | December, 03 2016 00:00:00 | 39671 | 4613611 | 4 | 634176 |
| 22 | December, 13 2016 00:00:00 | 34574 | 4648185 | 4 | 668750 |
| 72 | January, 29 2017 00:00:00 | 55084 | 4703269 | 4 | 723834 |
| 44 | January, 30 2017 00:00:00 | 36742 | 4740011 | 4 | 760576 |
| 24 | February, 01 2017 00:00:00 | 31061 | 4771072 | 4 | 791637 |
| 76 | February, 12 2017 00:00:00 | 35059 | 4806131 | 4 | 826696 |
| 9 | February, 27 2017 00:00:00 | 39767 | 4845898 | 4 | 866463 |
| 11 | February, 28 2017 00:00:00 | 66007 | 4911905 | 4 | 932470 |
I took a look again and couldnt solve it with a Windows Function so I took the recursive aproach
SQL Fiddle Demo
Sample Data: 100 rows random dates between 2015-2017 amounts between 10k - 70k
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS "myTable";
CREATE TABLE "myTable" (
id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
day_t varchar(255),
collect integer NULL
);
INSERT INTO "myTable" (day_t,collect) VALUES ('2015-04-10',65825),('2015-09-07',39408),('2015-07-26',58672),('2015-06-04',46891),('2016-02-05',53953),('2015-09-17',65957),('2016-04-27',33368),('2016-03-25',51809),('2017-02-27',39767),('2016-09-27',47038);
INSERT INTO "myTable" (day_t,collect) VALUES ('2017-02-28',66007),('2016-09-23',43597),('2015-03-25',69484),('2015-09-09',40234),('2015-05-19',50847),('2016-12-03',39671),('2016-05-17',35416),('2015-11-23',44925),('2015-10-14',48509),('2015-08-27',36882);
INSERT INTO "myTable" (day_t,collect) VALUES ('2016-12-01',35336),('2016-12-13',34574),('2016-06-26',46147),('2017-02-01',31061),('2016-08-30',60958),('2016-10-10',69487),('2016-11-27',57378),('2016-01-23',40250),('2016-08-09',37707),('2016-09-26',32764);
INSERT INTO "myTable" (day_t,collect) VALUES ('2015-07-10',39649),('2016-02-11',44988),('2015-11-09',41944),('2015-11-11',35516),('2015-09-30',49446),('2016-08-28',48237),('2015-06-28',54315),('2015-06-09',64732),('2016-08-29',48159),('2015-11-05',67293);
INSERT INTO "myTable" (day_t,collect) VALUES ('2015-03-30',56404),('2016-09-14',52878),('2016-09-15',54728),('2017-01-30',36742),('2016-07-20',51965),('2016-06-30',61921),('2016-10-08',46280),('2015-10-28',58527),('2015-03-27',57412),('2015-05-11',39641);
INSERT INTO "myTable" (day_t,collect) VALUES ('2015-05-17',32895),('2016-04-23',47772),('2016-02-25',68948),('2016-01-02',32330),('2016-09-08',31193),('2015-10-26',30072),('2015-07-14',60394),('2015-05-11',49759),('2015-06-30',34885),('2016-07-07',63607);
INSERT INTO "myTable" (day_t,collect) VALUES ('2016-05-17',64603),('2015-12-24',34678),('2016-10-30',49561),('2016-09-10',31157),('2016-01-25',49404),('2015-05-29',66332),('2015-12-25',35323),('2016-09-04',50167),('2016-08-11',37194),('2016-01-06',47875);
INSERT INTO "myTable" (day_t,collect) VALUES ('2015-07-08',46440),('2017-01-29',55084),('2016-01-26',65879),('2015-08-20',37972),('2015-10-12',31448),('2017-02-12',35059),('2016-09-18',65320),('2016-11-15',40138),('2015-06-14',62843),('2016-08-19',62673);
INSERT INTO "myTable" (day_t,collect) VALUES ('2015-12-28',37071),('2016-03-25',66506),('2016-03-11',47244),('2016-04-27',57644),('2015-11-20',43920),('2015-10-11',34291),('2016-06-07',41865),('2016-04-06',69288),('2016-04-14',43162),('2015-03-11',69880);
INSERT INTO "myTable" (day_t,collect) VALUES ('2015-07-12',65048),('2016-06-15',58684),('2015-09-29',47213),('2016-07-03',55535),('2015-08-19',52393),('2016-07-20',46684),('2016-06-08',64982),('2015-07-20',34481),('2015-04-03',59426),('2015-04-27',60884);
Create a row_number to perform the recursion need consecutive ID's
CREATE TABLE sortDates as
SELECT day_t,
collect,
row_number() over (order by day_t) rn
FROM "myTable";
Recursive Query
If you see the CASE if previous total m.collect is bigger than 1 million the total is reset.
WITH RECURSIVE million(rn, day_t, collect) AS (
(
SELECT rn, day_t, collect
FROM sortDates
WHERE rn = 1
)
UNION
(
SELECT s.rn, s.day_t, CASE WHEN m.collect > 1000000 THEN s.collect
ELSE m.collect + s.collect
END as collect
FROM sortDates s
JOIN million m
ON s.rn = m.rn + 1
)
)
SELECT *
FROM million
WHERE collect > 1000000
Finally just bring the rows where you break the 1 million limit.
OUTPUT
| rn | day_t | collect |
|----|------------|---------|
| 19 | 2015-07-10 | 1028544 |
| 41 | 2015-11-23 | 1024545 |
| 62 | 2016-05-17 | 1027511 |
| 82 | 2016-09-15 | 1006441 |
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