How to do Pagination for JSON data in PHP?

2019-02-16 00:41发布

问题:

I don't have direct access to database from PHP. if it was so, I could have done pagination simply. Here I send a GET request to a PHP web service, and the result from the database is fetched as JSON. And I have a table and I want to show the database values into it. Since database table contains more than 1000 records, I want to show the data paginated.

$json_data_fromdb= httpGet($ur3l."fromtable?u=".$var1."&ip=".$var2);
$array = json_decode($json_data_fromdb, true);
$x=count($array['qqq']);
$array = $array['qqq'];

The above given is the GET request and the corresponding JSON is stored in $array.

How can I do pagination to a JSON array using PHP??

My JSON data is like this:

{
    "qqq": [
        {
            "a": "Conne",
            "b": "1",
            "c": "2014-05-19T15:40:06+05:30",
            "d": {
                "d1": "dani",

                "d6": "admin"
            }

        },
        {
            "a": "igroup'",
            "b": "1235",
            "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30",
            "d": {
                "d1": "sev",

                "d6": "eev"
            }

        }
    ]
}

And below given is my HTML table

 <table id="show" >
        <thead >
        <tr >
            <th>1stheader</th>
            <th>2stheader</th>
            <th>3stheader</th>
            <th>4stheader</th>
            <th>5stheader</th>
        </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
        <?php
        for($i=0; $i<$x; $i++)
        {
            $a= $array[$i]['a'];
            $b= $array[$i]['d']['d1'] ;
            $c= $array[$i]['d']['d2'] ;
            $d= $array[$i]['b'];
            $e= $array[$i]['c'];

            ?>
            <tr >
                <td><?php echo $a; ?></td>
                <td><?php echo $b  ?></td>
                <td><?php echo c;   ?></td>
                <td><?php echo d;   ?></td>
                <td><?php echo $e;  ?></td>
            </tr>
        <?php }  ?>
        </tbody>
    </table>

回答1:

If you want to really just do it in PHP you can just roll up your own. But I strongly suggest using jquery plugins to do the pagination to make it easier. That being said, if you want to roll up your own you could do something like this (lil bit messy but something like this.) Consider this example:

$sample_data = '{ "qqq": [ { "a": "Conne", "b": "1", "c": "2014-05-19T15:40:06+05:30", "d": { "d1": "dani", "d6": "admin" } }, { "a": "test1", "b": "1235", "c": "2014-    05-27T11:23:11+05:30", "d": { "d1": "sev", "d6": "eev" } }, { "a": "test2", "b": "1235", "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30", "d": { "d1": "sev", "d6": "eev" } }, { "a": "test3", "b":     "1235", "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30", "d": { "d1": "sev", "d6": "eev" } }, { "a": "test4", "b": "1235", "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30", "d": { "d1": "sev", "d6": "eev" } }, { "a":     "test5", "b": "1235", "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30", "d": { "d1": "sev", "d6": "eev" } }, { "a": "test6", "b": "1235", "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30", "d": { "d1": "sev", "d6": "eev"     } }, { "a": "test7", "b": "1235", "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30", "d": { "d1": "sev", "d6": "eev" } }, { "a": "test8", "b": "1235", "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30", "d": { "d1": "sev",     "d6": "eev" } }, { "a": "test9", "b": "1235", "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30", "d": { "d1": "sev", "d6": "eev" } }, { "a": "test10", "b": "1235", "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30", "d": {     "d1": "sev", "d6": "eev" } }, { "a": "test11", "b": "1235", "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30", "d": { "d1": "sev", "d6": "eev" } } ]}';

// just normal getting data
$raw_data = json_decode($sample_data, true);
$raw_data = $raw_data['qqq'];

// use get variable to paging number
$page = !isset($_GET['page']) ? 1 : $_GET['page'];
$limit = 5; // five rows per page
$offset = ($page - 1) * $limit; // offset
$total_items = count($raw_data); // total items
$total_pages = ceil($total_items / $limit);
$final = array_splice($raw_data, $offset, $limit); // splice them according to offset and limit

?>
<!-- print links -->
<?php for($x = 1; $x <= $total_pages; $x++): ?>
    <a href='index.php?page=<?php echo $x; ?>'><?php echo $x; ?></a>
<?php endfor; ?>
<table border="1" cellpadding="10">
    <tr><th>Column 1</th><th>Column 2</th><th>Time</th><th>Column 4</th></tr>
    <?php foreach($final as $key => $value): ?>
        <tr>
        <?php foreach($value as $index => $element): ?>
            <td><?php echo !is_array($element) ? $element : implode(',', $element); ?></td>
        <?php endforeach; ?>
        </tr>
    <?php endforeach; ?>
</table>

Just a sample



回答2:

This is a working code based on your example

<?php
$json = '{
    "qqq": [
        {
            "a": "Conne",
            "b": "1",
            "c": "2014-05-19T15:40:06+05:30",
            "d": {
                "d1": "dani",
                "d2": {
                    "d2a": "1",
                    "d2b": "inmin",
                    "d2c": "1",
                    "d2d": "1",
                    "d2e": "1",
                    "d2f": "1"

                },
                "d3": "1",
                "d4": "web",
                "d5": "8e11e4f63",
                "d6": "admin"
            },
            "e": "145"
        },
        {
            "a": "igroup",
            "b": "1235",
            "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30",
            "d": {
                "d1": "sev",
                "d2": {
                    "d2a": "1",
                    "d2b": "admin",
                    "d2c": "1",
                    "d2d": "1",
                    "d2e": "1",
                    "d2f": "1"

                },
                "d3": "7",
                "d4": "c",
                "d5": "changed",
                "d6": "eev"
            },
            "e": "132"
        },
        {
            "a": "igroup2",
            "b": "1235",
            "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30",
            "d": {
                "d1": "sev",
                "d2": {
                    "d2a": "1",
                    "d2b": "admin",
                    "d2c": "1",
                    "d2d": "1",
                    "d2e": "1",
                    "d2f": "1"

                },
                "d3": "7",
                "d4": "c",
                "d5": "changed",
                "d6": "eev"
            },
            "e": "132"
        },
        {
            "a": "igroup3",
            "b": "1235",
            "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30",
            "d": {
                "d1": "sev",
                "d2": {
                    "d2a": "1",
                    "d2b": "admin",
                    "d2c": "1",
                    "d2d": "1",
                    "d2e": "1",
                    "d2f": "1"

                },
                "d3": "7",
                "d4": "c",
                "d5": "changed",
                "d6": "eev"
            },
            "e": "132"
        },
        {
            "a": "igroup4",
            "b": "1235",
            "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30",
            "d": {
                "d1": "sev",
                "d2": {
                    "d2a": "1",
                    "d2b": "admin",
                    "d2c": "1",
                    "d2d": "1",
                    "d2e": "1",
                    "d2f": "1"

                },
                "d3": "7",
                "d4": "c",
                "d5": "changed",
                "d6": "eev"
            },
            "e": "132"
        },
        {
            "a": "igroup5",
            "b": "1235",
            "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30",
            "d": {
                "d1": "sev",
                "d2": {
                    "d2a": "1",
                    "d2b": "admin",
                    "d2c": "1",
                    "d2d": "1",
                    "d2e": "1",
                    "d2f": "1"

                },
                "d3": "7",
                "d4": "c",
                "d5": "changed",
                "d6": "eev"
            },
            "e": "132"
        },
        {
            "a": "igroup6",
            "b": "1235",
            "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30",
            "d": {
                "d1": "sev",
                "d2": {
                    "d2a": "1",
                    "d2b": "admin",
                    "d2c": "1",
                    "d2d": "1",
                    "d2e": "1",
                    "d2f": "1"

                },
                "d3": "7",
                "d4": "c",
                "d5": "changed",
                "d6": "eev"
            },
            "e": "132"
        },
        {
            "a": "igroup7",
            "b": "1235",
            "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30",
            "d": {
                "d1": "sev",
                "d2": {
                    "d2a": "1",
                    "d2b": "admin",
                    "d2c": "1",
                    "d2d": "1",
                    "d2e": "1",
                    "d2f": "1"

                },
                "d3": "7",
                "d4": "c",
                "d5": "changed",
                "d6": "eev"
            },
            "e": "132"
        },
        {
            "a": "igroup8",
            "b": "1235",
            "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30",
            "d": {
                "d1": "sev",
                "d2": {
                    "d2a": "1",
                    "d2b": "admin",
                    "d2c": "1",
                    "d2d": "1",
                    "d2e": "1",
                    "d2f": "1"

                },
                "d3": "7",
                "d4": "c",
                "d5": "changed",
                "d6": "eev"
            },
            "e": "132"
        },
        {
            "a": "igroup9",
            "b": "1235",
            "c": "2014-05-27T11:23:11+05:30",
            "d": {
                "d1": "sev",
                "d2": {
                    "d2a": "1",
                    "d2b": "admin",
                    "d2c": "1",
                    "d2d": "1",
                    "d2e": "1",
                    "d2f": "1"

                },
                "d3": "7",
                "d4": "c",
                "d5": "changed",
                "d6": "eev"
            },
            "e": "132"
        }
    ]
}';
echo '<pre>';
$jsonarray = json_decode($json,true);
$page = !isset($_GET['page']) ? 1 : $_GET['page'];
$limit = 5; 
$offset = ($page - 1) * $limit;
$total_items = count($jsonarray['qqq']); 
$total_pages = ceil($total_items / $limit);
$array = array_splice($jsonarray['qqq'], $offset, $limit);

for($j=1;$j<=$total_pages;$j++) {
    echo "<span><a href='test.php?page=$j'>$j</a></span>";
}
?>

<table id="show" >
        <thead >
        <tr >
            <th>1stheader</th>
            <th>2stheader</th>
            <th>3stheader</th>
            <th>4stheader</th>
            <th>5stheader</th>
        </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
        <?php
        for($i=0; $i<5; $i++)
        {
            $a= $array[$i]['a'];
            $b= $array[$i]['d']['d1'] ;
            $c= $array[$i]['d']['d2']['d2a'] ;
            $d= $array[$i]['b'];
            $e= $array[$i]['c'];

            ?>
            <tr >
                <td><?php echo $a; ?></td>
                <td><?php echo $b  ?></td>
                <td><?php echo $c;   ?></td>
                <td><?php echo $d;   ?></td>
                <td><?php echo $e;  ?></td>
            </tr>
        <?php }  ?>
        </tbody>
    </table>


回答3:

I well give you small example and hope help you:

jQuery:

<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    $(function(){
        //init pagenation
             var page =  $("#page option:selected").val();
             $.each($("tr"), function(key, value) {
                    if($(this).attr("id") != page){
                        $(this).css("display", "none");
                    }else{
                        $(this).css("display", "block");
                    }
                });

        //do pagenation          
            $("#page").change(function(){
                 var page =  $("#page option:selected").val();
                 $.each($("tr"), function(key, value) {
                        if($(this).attr("id") != page){
                            $(this).css("display", "none");
                        }else{
                            $(this).css("display", "block");
                        }
                    }); 
            });
         });                
</script>

html+php:

<?php
    $myArr = array('employee-1', 'employee-2', 'employee-3', 'employee-4', 'employee-5');
    $perPage = 2;//The number of items per page
    $output = '<table>';
    $counter = 0;
    $option = 1;// page ids
    foreach($myArr as $name){
        $output .= "<tr id='$option'><td>$name</td></tr>";
        $counter++;
        if($counter == $perPage) {$option++; $counter = 0;}
    }
    $output .= '</table>';
    $output .= "<select id='page'>";
    for($i=1; $i <= $option; $i++){
        $output .= "<option value='$i'>$i</option>";
    }
    echo $output; 
?>

but for your code :

jQuery:

<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    $(function(){
        //init pagenation
             var page =  $("#page option:selected").val();
             $.each($(".myTr"), function(key, value) {
                var idInLoop = $(this).attr("id");
                    if(idInLoop != page){
                        $(this).css("display", "none");
                    }else{
                        $(this).css("display", "block");
                    }
                });

        //do pagenation          
            $("#page").change(function(){
                 var page =  $("#page option:selected").val();
                 $.each($(".myTr"), function(key, value) {
                    var idInLoop = $(this).attr("id");
                        if(idInLoop != page){
                            $(this).css("display", "none");
                        }else{
                            $(this).css("display", "block");
                        }
                    });
            });
         });                
</script>

php+html:

<?php
    $output = ' <table id="show" >
                    <thead >
                    <tr id = "header">
                        <th>1stheader</th>
                        <th>2stheader</th>
                        <th>3stheader</th>
                        <th>4stheader</th>
                        <th>5stheader</th>
                    </tr>
                    </thead>
                    <tbody>';
    $perPage = 2;//The number of items per page
    $counter = 0;
    $option = 1;// page ids

    for($i=0; $i<$x; $i++){
        $a= $array[$i]['a'];
        $b= $array[$i]['d']['d1'] ;
        $c= $array[$i]['d']['d2'] ;
        $d= $array[$i]['b'];
        $e= $array[$i]['c'];

        $output .= "<tr class='myTr' id='$option' >";
            $output .= "<td>$a</td>";
            $output .= "<td>$b</td>";
            $output .= "<td>$c</td>";
            $output .= "<td>$d</td>";
            $output .= "<td>$e</td>";
        $output .= "</tr>";

        $counter++;
        if($counter == $perPage) {$option++; $counter = 0;}
    }
    $output .= "</tbody></table>";  

    $output .= "<select id='page'>";
    for($i=1; $i <= $option; $i++){
        $output .= "<option value='$i'>$i</option>";
    }
    echo $output;    
?>


回答4:

You have several options available, the 'best' two I would suggest are the following:

PHP solution:

use sessions, (aka put session_start(); before every php file that will need access to session variables, also add a script to cause the session to timeout)

Store the DB output to a session variable, if the session variable is not set.

if (!isset($_SESSION['tabledata'])) {
    $json_data_fromdb= httpGet($ur3l."fromtable?u=".$var1."&ip=".$var2);
    $array = json_decode($json_data_fromdb, true);
    $_SESSION['count']=count($array['qqq']);
    $_SESSION['tabledata'] = $array['qqq'];
}

Then, you can simply paginate through the data, by sending a request for a certain range of values.

Alternatively, you can use a javascript solution like Datatables And either load all the information and let datatables filter it, or let datatables communicate with the other PHP server directly.