how to parse unicode that is read from a file in j

问题:

This question already has an answer here:

• How to unescape a Java string literal in Java? 11 answers

I have written a text file with the following contents: \u0032\u0142o\u017Cy\u0142

Then I have used FileReader und BufferedReader to read the file.

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
   FileInputStream fr = new FileInputStream("README.TXT");
   BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fr,"UTF-8"));
   String s="";
   while((s=br.readLine())!=null){
      System.out.println(s);
    }
}

But the output is: \u0032\u0142o\u017Cy\u0142.

When I used

System.out.println("\u0032\u0142o\u017Cy\u0142");

These codes will be parsed and will be shown in the right form.

How can I change my code, so that unicode from the files will also be parsed and shown in the right form?

回答1:

You can use the source code posted here to do unescaping.

回答2:

You want to use sun.tools.native2ascii to reverse convert the text.

new sun.tools.native2ascii.Main().convert(new String[]{"-reverse", new File("README.TXT"), convertedFile});

So something like this will do it.

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
   File convertedFile = new File("converted.txt");
   new sun.tools.native2ascii.Main().convert(new String[]{"-reverse", new File("README.TXT"), convertedFile});
   FileInputStream fr = new FileInputStream(convertedFile);
   BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fr,"UTF-8"));
   String s="";
   while((s=br.readLine())!=null){
      System.out.println(s);
    }
}

回答3:

The parsing of unicode escape sequences is not an explicit part of the Java Standard API, it only implicitly occurs when loading Properties. You could copy the implementation from the source code of Properties.

But it would be better to use a normal encoding like UTF-8 for your file.