Animating only the image in UIBarButtonItem

问题:

Ive seen this effect in 2 apps and I REALLY want to find how to do it.

The animation is in a UIBarButtonItem, and is only to the image. The image is a + symbol, and it rotates to a X.

If you want to see the effect you have to start a conversation with someone and next to the text input theres the + button for images and emoji's. Or heres a video of the effect in another app, after he taps the bar button you see it rotate to a X, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S8JW7euuNMo.

I have found out how to do the effect but only on a UIImageView, I have to turn off all the autoresizing and the view mode has to be centered, then apply the rotation transform to it. I have tried many ways of trying to have it work in a bar item and so far the best way is adding a image view instance, then setting it up and setting the view mode centered and autoresizing off and then using that image view for a custom bar item view. But when i do this, the effect works except while its doing it, the image will go off to the side a little bit instead of staying where it already is. Ive tried getting the center before the animation and set it during the animation but that doesnt do anything.

回答1:

So the answer for this is you have to make a instance of the Image view, then set it up with no resizing and view mode is centered. Then add the image view to a UIButton with custom type, and then use the button as the custom view for the bar item.

- (IBAction)animate {
    [UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 delay:0.0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear animations:^{
        imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(DEGREES_TO_RADIANS(45));
    } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
        imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(DEGREES_TO_RADIANS(0));
        if ([imageView.image isEqual:[UIImage imageNamed:@"Add.png"]]) {
            imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"Close.png"];
        }
        else imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"Add.png"];
    }];
}

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"Add.png"]];
    imageView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingNone;
    imageView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeCenter;
    UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
    button.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 40, 40);
    [button addSubview:imageView];
    [button addTarget:self action:@selector(animate) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    imageView.center = button.center;
    barItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:button];
    navItem.rightBarButtonItem = barItem;
}

回答2:

Recently had to do the same thing in Swift. I created a tutorial that includes starter and final projects, and goes step-by-step with some tips sprinkled in. The code looks like this:

@IBOutlet weak var rightBarButton: UIBarButtonItem! {
    didSet {
        let icon = UIImage(named: "star")
        let iconSize = CGRect(origin: CGPointZero, size: icon!.size)
        let iconButton = UIButton(frame: iconSize)
        iconButton.setBackgroundImage(icon, forState: .Normal)
        rightBarButton.customView = iconButton
        rightBarButton.customView!.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(0, 0)

        UIView.animateWithDuration(1.0,
            delay: 0.5,
            usingSpringWithDamping: 0.5,
            initialSpringVelocity: 10,
            options: .CurveLinear,
            animations: {
                self.rightBarButton.customView!.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity
            },
            completion: nil
        )    

        iconButton.addTarget(self, action: "tappedRightButton", forControlEvents: .TouchUpInside)        
    }
}

func tappedRightButton(){
    rightBarButton.customView!.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(CGFloat(M_PI * 6/5))
    UIView.animateWithDuration(1.0) {
        self.rightBarButton.customView!.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity
    }
}

回答3:

I wanted to keep the expanded tapping size that the native UIBarButtonItem view provides (such as -initWithBarButtonSystemItem:target:action: versus -initWithCustomView:).

Here's a basic implementation of my code.

- (void)setup {
    self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemAdd target:self action:@selector(navigationBarRightAction)];
}

- (void)navigationBarRightAction {
    UIView *itemView = [self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem performSelector:@selector(view)];
    UIImageView *imageView = [itemView.subviews firstObject];

    if (self.shouldRotate) {
        imageView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeCenter;
        imageView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingNone;
        imageView.clipsToBounds = NO;
        imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(M_PI_4);

    } else {
        imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;
    }
}