Responsive grid of hexagons

2018-12-31 13:21发布

站内文章 / HTML/CSS

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问题:

I loaded in multiple images on my website from the internet. Is it possible to give all those images an hexagon shape in a responsive grid?

<div>
    <img src=\"link\" class=\"Image\">
</div>

<div>
    <img src=\"link\" class=\"Image\">
</div>
...

I found multiple ways to do this but you needed to fill in the image src in the CSS code. This isnt possible for me cause the website loads in random images from the internet with jQuery so I can\'t use background images.

I tried this: http://jsfiddle.net/8f5m5wv0/

回答1:

Here is the demo and the repositery for the responsive grid of hexagons. The code here isn\'t maintained. It was moved to github and improved so comments, issue reporting and contributions should be made there.

$\"Responsive$

This technique uses :

the <img> tag
an unordered list : each hexagon is contained in a <li> tag and an <a> tag
transform rotate and skew to make the hexagon shapes
overflow:hidden;
nth-child() to space the hexagons in a regular pattern

And more to create the hexagon grid with the <img> tag.

Hexagon grid features :

The grid is responsive as it relies on percent widths. The hexagons maintain their aspect ratio with the padding-bottom technique and the images resize to fit the hexagon shape.
A hover effect over the hexagons : a text slides in with a transparent overlay over the image.
Each hexagon maintains its boundaries : the hover effect (or click event) for each hexagon only triggered inside the actual shape.

Full code

The following snippet isn\'t the latest version of the grid. The GitHub repo is maintained and up to date. Issues and contributions can be made there.

* {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

body {
    font-family: \'Open Sans\', arial, sans-serif;
    background: rgb(123, 158, 158);
}

#hexGrid {
    overflow: hidden;
    width: 90%;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding:0.707% 0;
}

#hexGrid:after {
    content: \"\";
    display: block;
    clear: both;
}

.hex {
    position: relative;
    list-style-type: none;
    float: left;
    overflow: hidden;
    visibility: hidden;
    -webkit-transform: rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
        -ms-transform: rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
            transform: rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
}

.hex * {
    position: absolute;
    visibility: visible;
}

.hexIn {
    display:block;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    color: #fff;
    overflow: hidden;
    -webkit-transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate(60deg);
        -ms-transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate(60deg);
            transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate(60deg);
    -webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;
            backface-visibility: hidden;
}


/* HEX CONTENT */

.hex img {
    left: -100%;
    right: -100%;
    width: auto;
    height: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

.hex h1, .hex p {
    width: 90%;
    padding: 0 5%;
    background-color: #008080;
    background-color: rgba(0, 128, 128, 0.8);
    font-family: \'Raleway\', sans-serif;
    -webkit-transition: top .2s ease-out, bottom .2s ease-out, .2s padding .2s ease-out;
            transition: top .2s ease-out, bottom .2s ease-out, .2s padding .2s ease-out;
}

.hex h1 {
    bottom: 110%;
    font-style: italic;
    font-weight: normal;
    font-size: 1.5em;
    padding-top: 100%;
    padding-bottom: 100%;
}

.hex h1:after {
    content: \'\';
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -1px;
    left: 45%;
    width: 10%;
    text-align: center;
    z-index: 1;
    border-bottom: 2px solid #fff;
}

.hex p {
    padding-top: 50%;
    top: 110%;
    padding-bottom: 50%;
}


/* HOVER EFFECT  */

.hexIn:hover h1 {
    bottom: 50%;
    padding-bottom: 10%;
}

.hexIn:hover p {
    top: 50%;
    padding-top: 10%;
}

/* SPACING AND SIZING */

@media (min-width:1201px) {
    .hex {
        width: 19.2%; /* = (100-4) / 5 */
        padding-bottom: 22.170%; /* =  width / sin(60deg) */
    }
    .hex:nth-child(9n+6),
    .hex:nth-child(9n+7),
    .hex:nth-child(9n+8),
    .hex:nth-child(9n+9) {
        margin-top: -4.676%;
        margin-bottom: -4.676%;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(50%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
            -ms-transform: translateX(50%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
                transform: translateX(50%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
    }
    .hex:nth-child(9n+6):last-child,
    .hex:nth-child(9n+7):last-child,
    .hex:nth-child(9n+8):last-child,
    .hex:nth-child(9n+9):last-child {
        margin-bottom: 0;
    }
    .hex:nth-child(9n+6) {
        margin-left: 0.5%;
        clear: left;
    }
    .hex:nth-child(9n+10) {
        clear: left;
    }
    .hex:nth-child(9n+2),
    .hex:nth-child(9n+ 7) {
        margin-left: 1%;
        margin-right: 1%;
    }
    .hex:nth-child(9n+3),
    .hex:nth-child(9n+4),
    .hex:nth-child(9n+8) {
        margin-right: 1%;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 1200px) and (min-width:901px) {
    .hex {
        width: 24.25%; /* = (100-3) / 4 */
        padding-bottom: 28.001%; /* =  width / sin(60deg) */
    }
    .hex:nth-child(7n+5),
    .hex:nth-child(7n+6),
    .hex:nth-child(7n+7) {
        margin-top: -6.134%;
        margin-bottom: -6.134%;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(50%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
            -ms-transform: translateX(50%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
                transform: translateX(50%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
    }
    .hex:nth-child(7n+5):last-child,
    .hex:nth-child(7n+6):last-child,
    .hex:nth-child(7n+7):last-child {
        margin-bottom: 0;
    }
    .hex:nth-child(7n+2),
    .hex:nth-child(7n+6) {
        margin-left: 1%;
        margin-right: 1%;
    }
    .hex:nth-child(7n+3) {
        margin-right: 1%;
    }
    .hex:nth-child(7n+8) {
        clear: left;
    }
    .hex:nth-child(7n+5) {
        clear: left;
        margin-left: 0.5%;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 900px) and (min-width:601px) {
    .hex {
        width: 32.666%; /* = (100-2) / 3 */
        padding-bottom: 37.720%; /* =  width / sin(60) */
    }
    .hex:nth-child(5n+4),
    .hex:nth-child(5n+5) {
        margin-top: -8.564%;
        margin-bottom: -8.564%;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(50%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
            -ms-transform: translateX(50%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
                transform: translateX(50%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
    }
    .hex:nth-child(5n+4):last-child,
    .hex:nth-child(5n+5):last-child {
        margin-bottom: 0;
    }
    .hex:nth-child(5n+4) {
        margin-right: 1%;
        margin-left: 0.5%;
    }
    .hex:nth-child(5n+2) {
        margin-left: 1%;
        margin-right: 1%;
    }
    .hex:nth-child(5n+6) {
        clear: left;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 600px) {
    .hex {
        width: 49.5%; /* = (100-1) / 2 */
        padding-bottom: 57.158%; /* =  width / sin(60) */
    }
    .hex:nth-child(3n+3) {
        margin-top: -13.423%;
        margin-bottom: -13.423%;
        -webkit-transform: translateX(50%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
            -ms-transform: translateX(50%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
                transform: translateX(50%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
    }
    .hex:nth-child(3n+3):last-child {
        margin-bottom: 0;
    }
    .hex:nth-child(3n+3) {
        margin-left: 0.5%;
    }
    .hex:nth-child(3n+2) {
        margin-left: 1%;
    }
    .hex:nth-child(3n+4) {
        clear: left;
    }
}

<link href=\'http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400italic,700italic,800italic,400,700,800\' rel=\'stylesheet\' type=\'text/css\'>
<link href=\'http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Raleway:400,700,300,200,100,900\' rel=\'stylesheet\' type=\'text/css\'>

<ul id=\"hexGrid\">
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm9.staticflickr.com/8461/8048823381_0fbc2d8efb.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4144/5053682635_b348b24698.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2827/10384422264_d9c7299146.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6217/6216951796_e50778255c.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6083/6055581292_d94c2d90e3.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2827/10384422264_d9c7299146.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7187/6895047173_d4b1a0d798.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3766/12953056854_b8cdf14f21.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6139/5986939269_10721b8017.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3165/5733278274_2626612c70.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7163/6822904141_50277565c3.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3771/13199704015_72aa535bd7.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6083/6055581292_d94c2d90e3.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7187/6895047173_d4b1a0d798.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2878/10944255073_973d2cd25c.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm9.staticflickr.com/8461/8048823381_0fbc2d8efb.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4144/5053682635_b348b24698.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2827/10384422264_d9c7299146.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6217/6216951796_e50778255c.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6083/6055581292_d94c2d90e3.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2827/10384422264_d9c7299146.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7187/6895047173_d4b1a0d798.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3766/12953056854_b8cdf14f21.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2878/10944255073_973d2cd25c.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm9.staticflickr.com/8461/8048823381_0fbc2d8efb.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4144/5053682635_b348b24698.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2827/10384422264_d9c7299146.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6217/6216951796_e50778255c.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6083/6055581292_d94c2d90e3.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2827/10384422264_d9c7299146.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7187/6895047173_d4b1a0d798.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3766/12953056854_b8cdf14f21.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6139/5986939269_10721b8017.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3165/5733278274_2626612c70.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7163/6822904141_50277565c3.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3771/13199704015_72aa535bd7.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6083/6055581292_d94c2d90e3.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7187/6895047173_d4b1a0d798.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6139/5986939269_10721b8017.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3165/5733278274_2626612c70.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7163/6822904141_50277565c3.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3771/13199704015_72aa535bd7.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6083/6055581292_d94c2d90e3.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li class=\"hex\">
    <a class=\"hexIn\" href=\"#\">
      <img src=\"https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7187/6895047173_d4b1a0d798.jpg\" alt=\"\" />
      <h1>This is a title</h1>
      <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
    </a>
  </li>
</ul>

Changing the number of hexagons per row

The grid adapts the number of hexagons per row according to the viewport width from 5 on screens wider than 1200px to 2 on screens narrower than 600px.

If you don\'t need the media queries but just want to change the number of hexagons per row, you can keep the CSS from the corresponding media query and remove the unneeded ones.

For more customization, see sizing and spacing of hexagons.

Demos

For a list of all the demos, see this codepen collection: Responsive grids of hexagons with different numbers of hexagons per row, centering options and more...

Here is the original codepen demo with the .pusher element to make an irregular grid of hexagons. The .pusher element is used to make the \"holes\" in the grid with empty hexagons.

回答2:

Alright, here\'s a clean, cross-browser compatible solution that will even allow you to honeycomb the hexagons:

For this to work, you need to wrap each image in 2 containers, since one will be used for the top left / bottom right cut-off and the other for the top right / bottom left cut-off.

<div class=\"outerclip\">
    <div class=\"innerclip\">
        <img src=\"http://img1.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20090714124528/firefly/images/thumb/1/11/Firefly_class_ship.jpg/100px-136,568,0,431-Firefly_class_ship.jpg\" />
    </div>
</div>

The CSS then gives each cut-off container a skew that adds the angles to the image:

.outerclip {
    -webkit-transform: skew(-30deg);
    -ms-transform: skew(-30deg);
    -transform: skew(-30deg);
    overflow: hidden;
    display: inline-block;
}
.innerclip {
    -webkit-transform: skew(50deg);
    -ms-transform: skew(50deg);
    transform: skew(50deg);
    overflow: hidden;
    display: inline-block;
}
img {
    -webkit-transform: skew(-30deg);
    -ms-transform: skew(-30deg);
    transform: skew(-30deg);
}

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/XkQtF/3/

Note: to improve the render quality, I\'d advise to give both .outerclip and .innerclip the same fixed height.

To get the honeycombs, you can put several images in a row container and then offset each odd row by a couple of pixels like this:

$\"Honeycombs\"$

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/XkQtF/4/

回答3:

if it is about honeycombing, $\"bee$ here is a CSS possibilitie. http://codepen.io/gc-nomade/pen/eyntg/

  <div><!-- even div gets a negative bottom margin. all of them gets a negative right margin -->
  <span><!-- skewed and rotated -->
    <img src=\"http://lorempixel.com/200/200/food/1\"/><!-- rotated back, unskewed and rescaled -->
  </span>
</div>

回答4:

you can use vertical-padding in % + pseudo element to draw a square to begin with.

Then , use a second element to draw a mask.

DEMO $\"CSS$

HTML

        <div class=\"hex\">
          <img src=\"image100x120\">
        </div>

CSS

<!--language:css-->

.hex  {
  position:relative;
  margin:auto;
  text-align:center;
  overflow:hidden;
  white-space:nowrap;
  display:table;
}
.hex:before {
  content:\'\';
  padding-top:120%;
  display:inline-block;
  vertical-align:middle;
}

.hex:after {
  content:\'\';
  position:absolute;
  top:0%;
  left:-10%;
  width:120%;
  padding-top:120%;
  transform: rotatex(45deg) rotate(45deg);
  text-align:center;
  box-shadow:0 0 0 200px white;;
}
.hex img {
  display:inline-block;
  vertical-align:middle;
  margin:0 -10px;
}

回答5:

Demo

HTML:

<div class=\"hexagon\">
  <div class=\"contents\"></div>
</div>

SASS (with Compass):

$width: 400px;
$fillColor: #CCC;
$height: $width*sin(60deg);
.hexagon {
  display: inline-block;
  position: relative;
  width: $width;
}
.hexagon:before, .hexagon:after {
  content: \'\';
  display: block;
  width: 50%;
  border: 0 solid transparent;
}
.hexagon:before {
  border-bottom-color: $fillColor;
  border-width: 0 $width/4 $height/2;
}
.hexagon:after {
  border-top-color: $fillColor;
  border-width: $height/2 $width/4 0;
}
.hexagon > .contents {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0; bottom: 0;
  left: 25%; right: 25%; 
}

Then, if you want to place an image in the hexagon, inside .contents use

<img id=\"myimg\" src=\"foo\" />

and, for example, style it like this:

#myimg {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0; bottom: 0;
  left: 0; right: 0; 
  margin: auto;
  width: 50%;
}

回答6:

Check out this responsive hexagonal grid that is implemented with AngularJS.

$\"enter$

HTML

<div class=\"wrapper\">

  <section class=\"hex-grid\">

    <div
      ng-repeat=\"item in app.items\"
      class=\"grid-item repeat-animation\">

      <div class=\"inner\">
        <div
          class=\"inner-inner\"
          ng-style=\"{ \'background-image\': \'url({{ item.imgSrc }})\' }\">

          <a
            href=\"\"
            class=\"grid-info\">

            <div class =\"inner-text\">
              <div class=\"inner-text-inner\">

                <h2>{{ item.name }}</h2>
                <p>{{item.desc }}</p>

              </div><!-- /.inner-text-inner -->
            </div><!-- /.inner-text -->
          </a><!-- /.grid-info -->
        </div><!-- /.inner-inner -->
      </div><!-- /.inner -->
    </div><!-- /.grid-item -->
  </section><!-- /.hex-grid -->

</div><!-- /.wrapper -->

CSS: The hexagonal grid

.hex-grid {
  position: relative;
  width: 80%;
  left: 10%;
  padding-top: 120px;
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .hex-grid {
    width: 100%;
    left: 0;
  }
}
.hex-grid .grid-item {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  float: left;
  overflow: hidden;
  visibility: hidden;
  -webkit-transform: rotate(120deg);
  -ms-transform: rotate(120deg);
  transform: rotate(120deg);
  cursor: pointer;
}
@media (max-width: 633px) {
  .hex-grid .grid-item {
    width: 222%;
    margin: 0 -61%;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 634px) and (max-width: 1022px) {
  .hex-grid .grid-item {
    width: 133%;
    margin: 0 -42%;
    margin-bottom: -25%;
  }
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(2),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(4),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(6),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(8),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(10),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(12),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(14),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(16),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(18),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(20),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(22),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(24),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(26),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(28),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(30) {
    margin-top: 28%;
  }
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(3),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(5),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(7),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(9),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(11),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(13),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(15),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(17),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(19),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(21),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(23),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(25),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(27),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(29) {
    clear: left;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1023px) and (max-width: 1599px) {
  .hex-grid .grid-item {
    width: 91.6%;
    margin: 0 -29.2%;
    margin-bottom: -17.5%;
  }
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(2),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(5),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(8),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(11),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(14),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(17),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(20),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(23),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(26),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(29) {
    margin-top: 19%;
  }
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(4),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(7),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(10),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(13),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(16),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(19),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(22),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(25),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(28) {
    clear: left;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1600px) {
  .hex-grid .grid-item {
    width: 66.7%;
    margin: 0 -20.9%;
    margin-bottom: -12.5%;
  }
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(2),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(4),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(6),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(8),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(10),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(12),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(14),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(16),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(18),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(20),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(22),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(24),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(26),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(28),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(30) {
    margin-top: 14%;
  }
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(5),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(9),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(13),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(17),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(21),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(25),
  .hex-grid .grid-item:nth-child(29) {
    clear: left;
  }
}
.hex-grid .grid-item .inner {
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  -webkit-transform: rotate(-60deg);
  -ms-transform: rotate(-60deg);
  transform: rotate(-60deg);
}
.hex-grid .grid-item .inner .inner-inner {
  -webkit-transform-style: preserve-3d;
  /* Chrome, Safari, Opera */
  transform-style: preserve-3d;
  visibility: visible;
  overflow: hidden;
  width: 100%;
  padding-bottom: 40%;
  -webkit-transform: rotate(-60deg);
  -ms-transform: rotate(-60deg);
  transform: rotate(-60deg);
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-size: 50%;
  -webkit-transition: all 0.35s ease-out;
  transition: all 0.35s ease-out;
  background-position: 50%;
}
@media (min-width: 1100px) {
  .hex-grid .grid-item .inner .inner-inner {
    padding-bottom: 40%;
  }
}
.hex-grid .grid-item .inner .inner-inner:hover {
  background-size: 60%;
}
.hex-grid .grid-item .inner .inner-inner .grid-info {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  padding: 10%;
  background: #ffffff;
  color: #000000;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-align: center;
  z-index: 2;
  opacity: 0;
  filter: alpha(opacity=0);
  -webkit-transition: all 0.35s;
  transition: all 0.35s;
}
.hex-grid .grid-item .inner .inner-inner .grid-info:hover {
  opacity: 1;
  filter: alpha(opacity=100);
}
.hex-grid .grid-item .inner .inner-inner .grid-info .inner-text {
  display: table;
  position: relative;
  height: 100%;
  width: 46%;
  left: 27%;
}
.hex-grid .grid-item .inner .inner-inner .grid-info .inner-text .inner-text-inner {
  display: table-cell;
  vertical-align: middle;
}
.hex-grid .grid-item .inner .inner-inner {
  -webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;
}

CSS: The animation

.repeat-animation.ng-enter-stagger,
.repeat-animation.ng-leave-stagger,
.repeat-animation.ng-move-stagger {
  /* 100ms will be applied between each sucessive enter operation */
     -moz-transition-delay: 0.1s !important;
  -webkit-transition-delay: 0.1s !important;
          transition-delay: 0.1s !important;

  /* this is here to avoid accidental CSS inheritance */
  -webkit-transition-duration: 0 !important;
          transition-duration: 0 !important;
}

.repeat-animation.ng-enter,
.repeat-animation.ng-leave,
.repeat-animation.ng-move {
     -moz-transition: 0.2s ease-in-out all;
  -webkit-transition: 0.2s ease-in-out all;
          transition: 0.2s ease-in-out all;
}

.repeat-animation.ng-leave.ng-leave-active,
.repeat-animation.ng-enter,
.repeat-animation.ng-move {
     -moz-transition: 0.2s ease-in-out all;
  -webkit-transition: 0.2s ease-in-out all;
          transition: 0.2s ease-in-out all;

  opacity:0;
}

.repeat-animation.ng-leave,
.repeat-animation.ng-move.ng-move-active,
.repeat-animation.ng-enter.ng-enter-active {
  opacity:1;
}

AngularJS

\'use strict\';
(function() {
  /**
   * Declares the app module.
   */
  angular
    .module( \'app\', [ \'ngAnimate\' ] );

//...

Original: http://rachidmrad.com/

All the credit goes to Mr. Rachid Mrad, he is an awesome web designer.

https://github.com/mnishiguchi/hexagonal_grid

回答7:

You can create an image with transparent hexagon shape and superimpose it over injected image.

HTML:

<div class=\"hexagon\">
    <!-- get the image -->
    <img src=\"injected.jpg\" />

    <!-- apply hexagon shape to it -->
    <img src=\"transparentHex.png\" />    
</div>

CSS:

.hexagon {
    position: relative;
}

.hexagon > img {
    position: absolute;
}

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/dr6Hp/3/

回答8:

instead of using class in img tag use css in container img like

.container img{ your code}

it will save you a lot trouble of putting class in images

回答9:

TRY THIS FIDDLE

http://jsfiddle.net/ku860uoh/

<div class=\"hex one\">
       <div class=\"images1\">
          <div class=\"images2\"></div>
       </div>
    </div>

    <div class=\"hex two\">
       <div class=\"images1\">
          <div class=\"images2\"></div>
       </div>
    </div>

CSS

BODY {
    background: url(http://placekitten.com/600/600);
}
.hex {
    overflow: hidden;
    visibility: hidden;
    -webkit-transform: rotate(120deg);
    -moz-transform: rotate(120deg);
    -ms-transform: rotate(120deg);
    -o-transform: rotate(120deg);
    transform: rotate(120deg);
    cursor: pointer;
    }
.images1{
    overflow: hidden;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    -webkit-transform: rotate(-60deg);
       -moz-transform: rotate(-60deg);
        -ms-transform: rotate(-60deg);
         -o-transform: rotate(-60deg);
            transform: rotate(-60deg);
    }
.images2{
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: 50%;
    background-image: url(http://placekitten.com/238/240);
    visibility: visible;
    -webkit-transform: rotate(-60deg);
       -moz-transform: rotate(-60deg);
        -ms-transform: rotate(-60deg);
         -o-transform: rotate(-60deg);
            transform: rotate(-60deg);
    }
.images2:hover {
    background-image: url(http://placekitten.com/440/242);
    }

.one {
    width: 400px;
    height: 200px;
    margin: 0 0 0 -80px;
    }
.two {
    width: 200px;
    height: 400px;
    margin: -80px 0 0 20px;
    }

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Responsive grid of hexagons

问题:

回答1:

Hexagon grid features :

Full code

Changing the number of hexagons per row

Demos

回答2:

回答3:

回答4:

回答5:

回答6:

HTML

CSS: The hexagonal grid

CSS: The animation

AngularJS

回答7:

回答8:

回答9:

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