python 3.5 asyncio and aiohttp Errno 101 Network i

问题:

I am using python 3.5 on Ubuntu 16.

I am trying to use aiohttp to write a simple client.

Here is the code I have. I took it from here. It's the first code sample, with ssl check disabled:

import aiohttp
import asyncio
import async_timeout

async def fetch(session, url):
    with async_timeout.timeout(10):
        async with session.get(url) as response:
            return await response.text()

async def main(loop):
    conn = aiohttp.TCPConnector(verify_ssl=False)
    async with aiohttp.ClientSession(loop=loop, connector=conn) as session:
        html = await fetch(session, 'http://www.google.com')
        print(html)

loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
loop.run_until_complete(main(loop))

loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
loop.run_until_complete(main(loop))

For some sites, this code works. For others, including http://python.org or http://google.com it does not work. Instead, the code generates this error:

aiohttp.errors.ClientOSError: [Errno 101] Cannot connect to host google.com:80 ssl:False [Can not connect to google.com:80 [Network is unreachable]]

I tried a simple requests script, something like this:

import requests
rsp = requests.get('http://google.com')
print(rsp.text)

This works, I am able to reach google. Both curl and wget also reach google.

Doing some research, I came across a different problem. That problem is similar to my own. I found it here. I tried the solution offered here, but it still does not work.

This issue does not occur for all sites. I came across both http and https sites that worked and did not work.

Any suggestions on why this happens and how can I fix this?

Thank you!

Notes:

Other things I tried.

1. Adding my own DNS resolver, also using aiohttp.
2. Using the https version of the sites, getting the same error.
3. Going to a slightly different url, for example https://www.google.com/?#q=python

回答1:

I had a similar issue when using AsyncResolver as the resolver for the connection. It used to be the default resolver so it might by your case. The problem was related to domains with ipv6 where the AsyncResolver has problems so the solution was to simply specify the family to ipv4 addresses

conn = aiohttp.TCPConnector(
        family=socket.AF_INET,
        verify_ssl=False,
    )