How to start Vert.x server from IntelliJ IDEA?

问题:

How do I start a simple Vert.x server from inside IntelliJ IDEA?

My build.gradle is as below:

apply plugin: 'java'

version = '3.0.0'

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
    compile 'io.vertx:vertx-core:3.0.0'
}

My Vertx-server, MyVertex.java is as below:

package com.example;

import io.vertx.core.AbstractVerticle;
import io.vertx.core.Future;

public class MyVerticle extends AbstractVerticle {

    @Override
    public void start(Future<Void> fut) {
        vertx.createHttpServer()
                .requestHandler(r -> r.response().end("<h1>Hello</h1>"))
                .listen(8081);
    }
}

And my IntelliJ run configuration is as below, with io.vertx.core.Starteras main class:

But when I run it with my run configuration I get this error message:

Error: Could not find or load main class run

Is the VM option (in Run configuration) run something I need to install and add to my path or how do I get started with Vert.x-server development?

回答1:

I'm using vertx 3.2.1 and it's complaining about io.vertx.core.Starter. It's deprecated now. So, one should use io.vertx.core.Launcher.

This is an example of launching via intellij with the option of specifying a config JSON file:

• Main Class: io.vertx.core.Launcher
• VM Options: <up to you, or leave blank>
• Program Arguments: run com.app.verticle.MyVerticle -conf /path/to/my_config.json

When using a logging framework it will be added in VM Options as below.

Log4j with either log4j or slf4j delgate:

-Dvertx.logger-delegate-factory-class-name=io.vertx.core.logging.Log4jLogDelegateFactory -Dlog4j.configuration=log4j.xml

-Dvertx.logger-delegate-factory-class-name=io.vertx.core.logging.SLF4JLogDelegateFactory -Dlog4j.configuration=log4j.xml

Logback:

-Dvertx.logger-delegate-factory-class-name=io.vertx.core.logging.SLF4JLogDelegateFactory -Dlogback.configurationFile=logback.xml

回答2:

Simply add this to your MyVerticle (or a separate class):

import io.vertx.core.Launcher;
...
public static void main(final String[] args) {
    Launcher.executeCommand("run", MyVerticle.class.getName());
}

Then simply Ctrl+Shift+F10 to run it and IntelliJ will automatically create the Run Configuration.

回答3:

Ah, my mistake:

run com.example.MyVerticle should be the value of Program arguments: and not as VM options in the IntelliJ IDEA Run configuration.

回答4:

You can simply add a main and use deployVerticle() and then from there in IntelliJ you can Run or Debug it easily. With deployVerticle, you can pass a new instance of your main/bootstrap verticle or you can pass yourMainVerticle.class

public class VertxVerticleMain {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Vertx vertx = Vertx.vertx();

        vertx.deployVerticle(new MyVerticle());
       //vertx.deployVerticle(MyVerticle.class);

    }
}

回答5:

You have to use this: org.vertx.java.platform.impl.cli.Starter as your Main Class in IntelliJ IDEA; and if you are using arguments and things like that you might want to use something like: runmod <groupId>~<artifactId>~<version> [-conf src/main/resources/your_config.json -cp]

Have a look at this project.

For Vert.x 3.0.0 you have to use this: io.vertx.core.Starter as your Main Class and run com.example.other.AnyVerticle as your Program arguments.