Is there a workaround for IE 6/7 “Unspecified Erro

2019-02-03 22:48发布

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问题:

I'm using jQuery UI's draggable and droppable libraries in a simple ASP.NET proof of concept application. This page uses the ASP.NET AJAX UpdatePanel to do partial page updates. The page allows a user to drop an item into a trashcan div, which will invoke a postback that deletes a record from the database, then rebinds the list (and other controls) that the item was drug from. All of these elements (the draggable items and the trashcan div) are inside an ASP.NET UpdatePanel.

Here is the dragging and dropping initialization script:

    function initDragging()
    {
        $(".person").draggable({helper:'clone'});
        $("#trashcan").droppable({
            accept: '.person',
            tolerance: 'pointer',
            hoverClass: 'trashcan-hover',
            activeClass: 'trashcan-active',
            drop: onTrashCanned
        });
    }

    $(document).ready(function(){
        initDragging();

        var prm = Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance();
        prm.add_endRequest(function()
        {
            initDragging();
        });
    });

    function onTrashCanned(e,ui)
    {
        var id = $('input[id$=hidID]', ui.draggable).val();
        if (id != undefined)
        {
            $('#hidTrashcanID').val(id);
            __doPostBack('btnTrashcan','');
        }

    }

When the page posts back, partially updating the UpdatePanel's content, I rebind the draggables and droppables. When I then grab a draggable with my cursor, I get an "htmlfile: Unspecified error." exception. I can resolve this problem in the jQuery library by replacing elem.offsetParent with calls to this function that I wrote:

function IESafeOffsetParent(elem)
{
    try
    {
        return elem.offsetParent;
    }
    catch(e)
    {        
        return document.body;
    }
}

I also have to avoid calls to elem.getBoundingClientRect() as it throws the same error. For those interested, I only had to make these changes in the jQuery.fn.offset function in the Dimensions Plugin.

My questions are:

  • Although this works, are there better ways (cleaner; better performance; without having to modify the jQuery library) to solve this problem?
  • If not, what's the best way to manage keeping my changes in sync when I update the jQuery libraries in the future? For, example can I extend the library somewhere other than just inline in the files that I download from the jQuery website.

Update:

@some It's not publicly accessible, but I will see if SO will let me post the relevant code into this answer. Just create an ASP.NET Web Application (name it DragAndDrop) and create these files. Don't forget to set Complex.aspx as your start page. You'll also need to download the jQuery UI drag and drop plug in as well as jQuery core

Complex.aspx

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Complex.aspx.cs" Inherits="DragAndDrop.Complex" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>Untitled Page</title>
    <script src="jquery-1.2.6.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="jquery-ui-personalized-1.5.3.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        function initDragging()
        {
            $(".person").draggable({helper:'clone'});
            $("#trashcan").droppable({
                accept: '.person',
                tolerance: 'pointer',
                hoverClass: 'trashcan-hover',
                activeClass: 'trashcan-active',
                drop: onTrashCanned
            });
        }

        $(document).ready(function(){
            initDragging();

            var prm = Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance();
            prm.add_endRequest(function()
            {
                initDragging();
            });
        });

        function onTrashCanned(e,ui)
        {
            var id = $('input[id$=hidID]', ui.draggable).val();
            if (id != undefined)
            {
                $('#hidTrashcanID').val(id);
                __doPostBack('btnTrashcan','');
            }

        }
    </script>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" runat="server">
    </asp:ScriptManager>
    <div>
        <asp:UpdatePanel ID="updContent" runat="server" UpdateMode="Always">
    <ContentTemplate>
        <asp:LinkButton ID="btnTrashcan" Text="trashcan" runat="server" CommandName="trashcan" 
            onclick="btnTrashcan_Click" style="display:none;"></asp:LinkButton>
        <input type="hidden" id="hidTrashcanID" runat="server" />
        <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Save" onclick="Button1_Click" />
        <table>
            <tr>
                <td style="width: 300px;">
                    <asp:DataList ID="lstAllPeople" runat="server" DataSourceID="odsAllPeople"
                        DataKeyField="ID">
                        <ItemTemplate>
                            <div class="person">
                                <asp:HiddenField ID="hidID" runat="server" Value='<%# Eval("ID") %>' />
                                Name:
                                <asp:Label ID="lblName" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("Name") %>' />
                                <br />
                                <br />
                            </div>
                        </ItemTemplate>
                    </asp:DataList>
                    <asp:ObjectDataSource ID="odsAllPeople" runat="server" SelectMethod="SelectAllPeople" 
                        TypeName="DragAndDrop.Complex+DataAccess" 
                        onselecting="odsAllPeople_Selecting">
                        <SelectParameters>
                            <asp:Parameter Name="filter" Type="Object" />
                        </SelectParameters>
                    </asp:ObjectDataSource>
                </td>
                <td style="width: 300px;vertical-align:top;">
                    <div id="trashcan">
                        drop here to delete
                    </div>
                    <asp:DataList ID="lstPeopleToDelete" runat="server" 
                        DataSourceID="odsPeopleToDelete">
                        <ItemTemplate>
                            ID:
                            <asp:Label ID="IDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ID") %>' />
                            <br />
                            Name:
                            <asp:Label ID="NameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("Name") %>' />
                            <br />
                            <br />
                        </ItemTemplate>
                    </asp:DataList>
                    <asp:ObjectDataSource ID="odsPeopleToDelete" runat="server" 
                        onselecting="odsPeopleToDelete_Selecting" SelectMethod="GetDeleteList" 
                        TypeName="DragAndDrop.Complex+DataAccess">
                        <SelectParameters>
                            <asp:Parameter Name="list" Type="Object" />
                        </SelectParameters>
                    </asp:ObjectDataSource>
                </td>
            </tr>
        </table>    
    </ContentTemplate>
    </asp:UpdatePanel>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

Complex.aspx.cs

namespace DragAndDrop
{
    public partial class Complex : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
        }

        protected List<int> DeleteList
        {
            get
            {
                if (ViewState["dl"] == null)
                {
                    List<int> dl = new List<int>();
                    ViewState["dl"] = dl;

                    return dl;
                }
                else
                {
                    return (List<int>)ViewState["dl"];
                }
            }
        }

        public class DataAccess
        {
            public IEnumerable<Person> SelectAllPeople(IEnumerable<int> filter)
            {
                return Database.SelectAll().Where(p => !filter.Contains(p.ID));
            }

            public IEnumerable<Person> GetDeleteList(IEnumerable<int> list)
            {
                return Database.SelectAll().Where(p => list.Contains(p.ID));
            }
        }

        protected void odsAllPeople_Selecting(object sender, ObjectDataSourceSelectingEventArgs e)
        {
            e.InputParameters["filter"] = this.DeleteList;
        }

        protected void odsPeopleToDelete_Selecting(object sender, ObjectDataSourceSelectingEventArgs e)
        {
            e.InputParameters["list"] = this.DeleteList;
        }

        protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            foreach (int id in DeleteList)
            {
                Database.DeletePerson(id);
            }

            DeleteList.Clear();
            lstAllPeople.DataBind();
            lstPeopleToDelete.DataBind();
        }

        protected void btnTrashcan_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            int id = int.Parse(hidTrashcanID.Value);
            DeleteList.Add(id);
            lstAllPeople.DataBind();
            lstPeopleToDelete.DataBind();
        }
    }
}

Database.cs

namespace DragAndDrop
{
    public static class Database
    {
        private static Dictionary<int, Person> _people = new Dictionary<int,Person>();
        static Database()
        {
            Person[] people = new Person[]
            {
                new Person("Chad")
                , new Person("Carrie")
                , new Person("Richard")
                , new Person("Ron")
            };
            foreach (Person p in people)
            {
                _people.Add(p.ID, p);
            }
        }

        public static IEnumerable<Person> SelectAll()
        {
            return _people.Values;
        }

        public static void DeletePerson(int id)
        {
            if (_people.ContainsKey(id))
            {
                _people.Remove(id);
            }
        }

        public static Person CreatePerson(string name)
        {
            Person p = new Person(name);
            _people.Add(p.ID, p);

            return p;
        }
    }

    public class Person
    {
        private static int _curID = 1;
        public int ID { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public Person()
        {
            ID = _curID++;
        }

        public Person(string name)
            : this()
        {
            Name = name;
        }
    }
}

回答1:

@arilanto - I include this script after my jquery scripts. Performance wise, it's not the best solution, but it is a quick easy work around.

function IESafeOffsetParent(elem)
{
    try
    {
       return elem.offsetParent;
    }
    catch(e)
    {        
      return document.body;
    }
}

// The Offset Method
// Originally By Brandon Aaron, part of the Dimension Plugin
// http://jquery.com/plugins/project/dimensions
jQuery.fn.offset = function() {
/// <summary>
///     Gets the current offset of the first matched element relative to the viewport.
/// </summary>
/// <returns type="Object">An object with two Integer properties, 'top' and 'left'.</returns>

var left = 0, top = 0, elem = this[0], results;

if ( elem ) with ( jQuery.browser ) {
    var parent     = elem.parentNode,
        offsetChild  = elem,
        offsetParent = IESafeOffsetParent(elem),
        doc       = elem.ownerDocument,
        safari2   = safari && parseInt(version) < 522 && !/adobeair/i.test(userAgent),
        css       = jQuery.curCSS,
        fixed       = css(elem, "position") == "fixed";

    // Use getBoundingClientRect if available
    if (false && elem.getBoundingClientRect) {
        var box = elem.getBoundingClientRect();

        // Add the document scroll offsets
        add(box.left + Math.max(doc.documentElement.scrollLeft, doc.body.scrollLeft),
            box.top  + Math.max(doc.documentElement.scrollTop,  doc.body.scrollTop));

        // IE adds the HTML element's border, by default it is medium which is 2px
        // IE 6 and 7 quirks mode the border width is overwritable by the following css html { border: 0; }
        // IE 7 standards mode, the border is always 2px
        // This border/offset is typically represented by the clientLeft and clientTop properties
        // However, in IE6 and 7 quirks mode the clientLeft and clientTop properties are not updated when overwriting it via CSS
        // Therefore this method will be off by 2px in IE while in quirksmode
        add( -doc.documentElement.clientLeft, -doc.documentElement.clientTop );

    // Otherwise loop through the offsetParents and parentNodes
    } else {

        // Initial element offsets
        add( elem.offsetLeft, elem.offsetTop );

        // Get parent offsets
        while ( offsetParent ) {
            // Add offsetParent offsets
            add( offsetParent.offsetLeft, offsetParent.offsetTop );

            // Mozilla and Safari > 2 does not include the border on offset parents
            // However Mozilla adds the border for table or table cells
            if ( mozilla && !/^t(able|d|h)$/i.test(offsetParent.tagName) || safari && !safari2 )
                border( offsetParent );

            // Add the document scroll offsets if position is fixed on any offsetParent
            if ( !fixed && css(offsetParent, "position") == "fixed" )
                fixed = true;

            // Set offsetChild to previous offsetParent unless it is the body element
            offsetChild  = /^body$/i.test(offsetParent.tagName) ? offsetChild : offsetParent;
            // Get next offsetParent
            offsetParent = offsetParent.offsetParent;
        }

        // Get parent scroll offsets
        while ( parent && parent.tagName && !/^body|html$/i.test(parent.tagName) ) {
            // Remove parent scroll UNLESS that parent is inline or a table to work around Opera inline/table scrollLeft/Top bug
            if ( !/^inline|table.*$/i.test(css(parent, "display")) )
                // Subtract parent scroll offsets
                add( -parent.scrollLeft, -parent.scrollTop );

            // Mozilla does not add the border for a parent that has overflow != visible
            if ( mozilla && css(parent, "overflow") != "visible" )
                border( parent );

            // Get next parent
            parent = parent.parentNode;
        }

        // Safari <= 2 doubles body offsets with a fixed position element/offsetParent or absolutely positioned offsetChild
        // Mozilla doubles body offsets with a non-absolutely positioned offsetChild
        if ( (safari2 && (fixed || css(offsetChild, "position") == "absolute")) ||
            (mozilla && css(offsetChild, "position") != "absolute") )
                add( -doc.body.offsetLeft, -doc.body.offsetTop );

        // Add the document scroll offsets if position is fixed
        if ( fixed )
            add(Math.max(doc.documentElement.scrollLeft, doc.body.scrollLeft),
                Math.max(doc.documentElement.scrollTop,  doc.body.scrollTop));
    }

    // Return an object with top and left properties
    results = { top: top, left: left };
}

function border(elem) {
    /// <summary>
    ///     This method is internal.
    /// </summary>
    /// <private />
    add( jQuery.curCSS(elem, "borderLeftWidth", true), jQuery.curCSS(elem, "borderTopWidth", true) );
}

function add(l, t) {
    /// <summary>
    ///     This method is internal.
    /// </summary>
    /// <private />
    left += parseInt(l, 10) || 0;
    top += parseInt(t, 10) || 0;
}

return results;
};


回答2:

If you would like to fix the minified/compressed .js file for jQuery version 1.4.2, replace:

var d=b.getBoundingClientRect(),

with

var d = null; 
try { d = b.getBoundingClientRect(); }
catch(e) { d = { top : b.offsetTop, left : b.offsetLeft } ; }

(note that there is no comma after the closing brace now)



回答3:

i tried the following workaround for the getBoundingClientRect() unspecified error whilst drag n drop, and it works fine.

in the jquery.1.4.2.js (i.e base jquery file, where the error is thrown exactly)

replace the elem.getBoundingClientRect() function call in js file

//the line which throws the unspecified error

var box = elem.getBoundingClientRect(),

with this..

var box = null; try { box = elem.getBoundingClientRect(); } catch(e) { box = { top : elem.offsetTop, left : elem.offsetLeft } ; }

This solves the issue and drag n drop will work quitely even after post back through update panel

Regards

Raghu



回答4:

My version is:

  1. Add function:

    function getOffsetSum(elem) {
    var top = 0, left = 0
    while (elem) {
        top = top + parseInt(elem.offsetTop)
        left = left + parseInt(elem.offsetLeft)
        try {
            elem = elem.offsetParent
        }
        catch (e) {
            return { top: top, left: left }
        }
    }
    return { top: top, left: left }
};

  2. replace

    var box  = this[0].getBoundingClientRect()

    with

    var box = getOffsetSum(this[0])

PS: jquery-1.3.2.



回答5:

@Raghu

Thanks for this bit of code! I was having the same problem in IE and this fixed it.

var box = null; 
try { 
    box = elem.getBoundingClientRect(); 
} catch(e) { 
    box = { 
        top : elem.offsetTop, 
        left : elem.offsetLeft 
    }; 
}


回答6:

This isn't just a jQuery error. I encountered it using ExtJS 4.0.2a on IE8. It seems that IE will almost always stumble on element.getBoundingClientRect() if the element has been replaced in the DOM. Your try/catch hack is pretty much the only way to get around this. I guess the actual solution would be to eventually drop IE < 9 support.

Relevent ExtJS v4.0.2a Source Code (lines 11861-11869):

...
if(el != bd){
    hasAbsolute = fly(el).isStyle("position", "absolute");

    if (el.getBoundingClientRect) {
        b = el.getBoundingClientRect();
        scroll = fly(document).getScroll();
        ret = [Math.round(b.left + scroll.left), Math.round(b.top + scroll.top)];
    } else {
...

With a try/catch fix:

...
if(el != bd){
    hasAbsolute = fly(el).isStyle("position", "absolute");

    if (el.getBoundingClientRect) {
        try {
            b = el.getBoundingClientRect();
            scroll = fly(document).getScroll();
            ret = [Math.round(b.left + scroll.left), Math.round(b.top + scroll.top)];
        } catch(e) {
            ret = [0,0];
        }
    } else {
...


标签： asp.net jquery asp.net-ajax updatepanel
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