Converting String to Double in Android

问题:

Trying to get double values from an EditText and manipulate them before passing them to another Intent. Not using primitive data type so I can use toString methods.

Problem is when I include the protein=Double.valueOf(p).doubleValue(); style commands, the program force closes immediately without leaving any info in the logcat.If I comment them out and set some dummy data like protein = 1.0; it works with no problems. Same happens with primitive data types and parse double. This code works perfectly with dummy data in normal java. What am I doing wrong?

EditText txtProt, txtCarb, txtFat, txtFiber, txtPoints;
String p, c, f, fi;
Double protein, carbs, fat, fiber;
double temp;
Integer points;

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
     Log.v("Create Prompt", "ready for layout");
     setContentView(R.layout.main);
     Log.v("Layout Created", "ready for variable assignment");
     txtProt = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.Protein);
     txtCarb = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.Carbs);
     txtFat = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.Fat);
     txtFiber = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.Fiber);
     txtPoints = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.Points);
     btnCalc = (Button) findViewById(R.id.Calc);
     Log.v("Variables Assigned", "ready for double assignment");

     p = txtProt.getText().toString();
     c = txtCarb.getText().toString();
     f = txtFat.getText().toString();
     fi = txtFiber.getText().toString();


     protein=Double.valueOf(p).doubleValue();
     carbs=Double.valueOf(c).doubleValue();
     fat=Double.valueOf(f).doubleValue();
     fiber=Double.valueOf(fi).doubleValue();
     Log.v("Doubles parsed", "ready for calculations");
     //these are the problem statements

     protein = 1.0;
     carbs = 1.0;
     fat = 1.0;
     fiber = 1.0;

     protein *= 16;
     carbs *= 19;
     fat *= 45;
     fiber *= 14;

     temp = protein + carbs + fat - fiber;
     temp = temp/175;

     points = new Integer((int) temp);

回答1:

I would do it this way:

try {
  txtProt = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.Protein); // Same
  p = txtProt.getText().toString(); // Same
  protein = Double.parseDouble(p); // Make use of autoboxing.  It's also easier to read.
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
  // p did not contain a valid double
}

EDIT: "the program force closes immediately without leaving any info in the logcat"

I don't know bout not leaving information in the logcat output, but a force-close generally means there's an uncaught exception - like a NumberFormatException.

回答2:

try this:

double d= Double.parseDouble(yourString);

回答3:

You seem to assign Double object into native double value field. Does that really compile?

Double.valueOf() creates a Double object so .doubleValue() should not be necessary.

If you want native double field, you need to define the field as double and then use .doubleValue()

回答4:

What about using the Double(String) constructor? So,

protein = new Double(p);

Don't know why it would be different, but might be worth a shot.

回答5:

i have a similar problem. for correct formatting EditText text content to double value i use this code:

try {
        String eAm = etAmount.getText().toString();
        DecimalFormat dF = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
        Number num = dF.parse(eAm);
        mPayContext.amount = num.doubleValue();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        mPayContext.amount = 0.0d;
    }

this is independet from current phone locale and return correct double value.

hope it's help;

回答6:

I had the same issue, but I have just figured out that :

• parsing the EditText value in the Oncreate method caused the app to crash because when the app starts, there are no values to parse or maybe the placeholders which are letter.

My code:

package com.example.herodav.volumeapp;

import android.renderscript.Double2;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.*;
import android.widget.*;

import org.w3c.dom.Text;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    EditText height, length, depth;
    TextView volume;
    double h,l,d,vol;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        height = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.h);
        length = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.l);
        depth = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.d);
        volume = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.v);

        Button btn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btn);
        btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                calculateVolume();
                volume.setText("Volume = " + String.valueOf(vol));
            }
        });
    }

    public void calculateVolume(){
        h = Double.parseDouble(height.getText().toString());
        l = Double.parseDouble(length.getText().toString());
        d = Double.parseDouble(depth.getText().toString());
        vol = h*l*d;
    }
}

I

回答7:

  kw=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.kw);
    btn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn);
    cost=(TextView )findViewById(R.id.cost);


            btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) { cst =  Double.valueOf(kw.getText().toString());
            cst = cst*0.551;
            cost.setText(cst.toString());
        }
    });

回答8:

String sc1="0.0";
Double s1=Double.parseDouble(sc1.toString());