RecyclerView remove divider / decorator after the

问题:

I have a quite simple RecyclerView. This is how I set the divider

DividerItemDecoration itemDecorator = new DividerItemDecoration(getContext(), DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL);
itemDecorator.setDrawable(ContextCompat.getDrawable(getActivity(), R.drawable.news_divider));
recyclerView.addItemDecoration(itemDecorator);

And this is drawable/news_divider.xml

<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:shape="rectangle">
    <solid android:color="@color/white_two"/>
    <size android:height="1dp"/>
</shape>

The problem is for some stupid reason the divider is not just created in between the items. But also after the last item. And I want it only in between the items not after every item.

Any idea how to prevent the divider from showing after the last item?

Cheers and Thanks

回答1:

Try this Code, it won't show divider for the last item.

public class DividerItemDecorator extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {
    private Drawable mDivider;

    public DividerItemDecorator(Drawable divider) {
        mDivider = divider;
    }

    @Override
    public void onDraw(Canvas canvas, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        int dividerLeft = parent.getPaddingLeft();
        int dividerRight = parent.getWidth() - parent.getPaddingRight();

        int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i <= childCount - 2; i++) {
            View child = parent.getChildAt(i);

            RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();

            int dividerTop = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;
            int dividerBottom = dividerTop + mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();

            mDivider.setBounds(dividerLeft, dividerTop, dividerRight, dividerBottom);
            mDivider.draw(canvas);
        }
    }
}

divider.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="rectangle">
    <size
        android:width="1dp"
        android:height="1dp" />
    <solid android:color="@color/grey_300" />
</shape>

Set your Divider like this:

RecyclerView.ItemDecoration dividerItemDecoration = new DividerItemDecorator(ContextCompat.getDrawable(context, R.drawable.divider));
recyclerView.addItemDecoration(dividerItemDecoration);

回答2:

As proposed here you can extend DividerItemDecoration like this:

recyclerView.addItemDecoration(
    new DividerItemDecoration(context, layoutManager.getOrientation()) {
        @Override
        public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
            int position = parent.getChildAdapterPosition(view);
            // hide the divider for the last child
            if (position == parent.getAdapter().getItemCount() - 1) {
                outRect.setEmpty();
            } else {
                super.getItemOffsets(outRect, view, parent, state);
            }
        }
    }
);

[UPDATE]
@Rebecca Hsieh pointed out:

This works when your item view in RecyclerView doesn't have a transparent background, for example,

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:background="#ffffff">
    ... 
</LinearLayout>

DividerItemDecoration.getItemOffsets is called by RecyclerView to measure the child position. This solution will put the last divider behind the last item. Therefore the item view in RecyclerView should have a background to cover the last divider and this makes it look like hidden.

回答3:

The accepted answer doesn't allocate space for decoration as it does not override getItemOffsets()

I have tweaked the DividerItemDecoration from support library to exclude the decoration from the last item

public class DividerItemDecorator extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {

    private Drawable mDivider;
    private final Rect mBounds = new Rect();

    public DividerItemDecorator(Drawable divider) {
        mDivider = divider;
    }

    @Override
    public void onDraw(Canvas canvas, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        canvas.save();
        final int left;
        final int right;
        if (parent.getClipToPadding()) {
            left = parent.getPaddingLeft();
            right = parent.getWidth() - parent.getPaddingRight();
            canvas.clipRect(left, parent.getPaddingTop(), right,
                    parent.getHeight() - parent.getPaddingBottom());
        } else {
            left = 0;
            right = parent.getWidth();
        }

        final int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount - 1; i++) {
            final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
            parent.getDecoratedBoundsWithMargins(child, mBounds);
            final int bottom = mBounds.bottom + Math.round(child.getTranslationY());
            final int top = bottom - mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();
            mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
            mDivider.draw(canvas);
        }
        canvas.restore();
    }

    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {

        if (parent.getChildAdapterPosition(view) == state.getItemCount() - 1) {
            outRect.setEmpty();
        } else
            outRect.set(0, 0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight());
    }
}

To apply the decorator, use

RecyclerView.ItemDecoration dividerItemDecoration = new DividerItemDecorator(dividerDrawable);
recyclerView.addItemDecoration(dividerItemDecoration);

The source for including orientation can be found here https://gist.github.com/abdulalin/146f8ca42aa8322692b15663b8d508ff

回答4:

Here's the DividerDecorator class i use in my apps which removes the bottom line of last item.

public class DividerDecorator extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {
    private Drawable mDivider;

    public DividerDecorator(Context context) {
        mDivider = context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.recyclerview_divider);
    }

    @Override
    public void onDrawOver(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        int left = parent.getPaddingLeft();
        int right = parent.getWidth() - parent.getPaddingRight();

        int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            View child = parent.getChildAt(i);

            RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();

            int top = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;
            int bottom = top + mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();

            mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
            mDivider.draw(c);
        }
    }
}

You can set it to your RecyclerView with the following code:

mRecyclerViewEvent.addItemDecoration(new DividerDecorator(context));

Here's the recyclerview_divider.xml

<size
    android:width="1dp"
    android:height="1dp" />

<solid android:color="@color/DividerColor" />

回答5:

Create your own Divider class (Example here)

In the code that draws the divider, check first if you are drawing the divider for the last item in the list. If so, don't draw it.

Just be aware that if you override OnDrawOver it draws on TOP of your view including scrollbars etc. Best to stick to OnDraw. Lots of examples on Google but this is a good tutorial on creating your own decorators.

回答6:

This is a customized version of Android support DividerItemDecoration which ignore the last item:

https://gist.github.com/mohsenoid/8ffdfa53f0465533833b0b44257aa641

main difference is:

private fun drawVertical(canvas: Canvas, parent: RecyclerView) {
    canvas.save()
    val left: Int
    val right: Int

    if (parent.clipToPadding) {
        left = parent.paddingLeft
        right = parent.width - parent.paddingRight
        canvas.clipRect(left, parent.paddingTop, right,
                parent.height - parent.paddingBottom)
    } else {
        left = 0
        right = parent.width
    }

    val childCount = parent.childCount
    for (i in 0 until childCount - 1) {
        val child = parent.getChildAt(i)
        parent.getDecoratedBoundsWithMargins(child, mBounds)
        val bottom = mBounds.bottom + Math.round(child.translationY)
        val top = bottom - mDivider!!.intrinsicHeight
        mDivider!!.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom)
        mDivider!!.draw(canvas)
    }
    canvas.restore()
}

private fun drawHorizontal(canvas: Canvas, parent: RecyclerView) {
    canvas.save()
    val top: Int
    val bottom: Int

    if (parent.clipToPadding) {
        top = parent.paddingTop
        bottom = parent.height - parent.paddingBottom
        canvas.clipRect(parent.paddingLeft, top,
                parent.width - parent.paddingRight, bottom)
    } else {
        top = 0
        bottom = parent.height
    }

    val childCount = parent.childCount
    for (i in 0 until childCount - 1) {
        val child = parent.getChildAt(i)
        parent.layoutManager.getDecoratedBoundsWithMargins(child, mBounds)
        val right = mBounds.right + Math.round(child.translationX)
        val left = right - mDivider!!.intrinsicWidth
        mDivider!!.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom)
        mDivider!!.draw(canvas)
    }
    canvas.restore()
}