Commit failed error when committing new version to

问题:

I'm trying to commit a new version to my SVN repository but am met with this error:

svn: Commit failed (details follow):
svn: Could not use external editor to fetch log message; consider setting the $SVN_EDITOR environment variable or using the --message (-m) or --file (-F) options
svn: None of the environment variables SVN_EDITOR, VISUAL or EDITOR are set, and no 'editor-cmd' run-time configuration option was found new-computers-computer:trunk newcomputer$

What's wrong?

回答1:

Justin,

Every time you commit with Subversion, you need to write a summary of what is being committed (i.e. the commit message). The error is because Subversion is trying to launch a text editor so that you can write a commit message, but the editor is never being launched. Setting the SVN_EDITOR in your .bash_profile will do the trick. Here are some detailed step-by-step instructions on how to set vim as the default editor used by svn: Original link dead, replaced with archive.is mirror

Alternatively, as suggested in error message, you can load a commit message from an existing file with -f, or pass in a message with -m.

Examples:

svn commit -m "Fixed a regression that prevented pigs from flying (resolves issue #123, but causes strange behavior elsewhere)"
svn commit -f /path/to/a/file/with/a/long/commit/message.txt

回答2:

If you want to set default editor that will be used every time you run

svn commit

Try the following command in the shell:

export SVN_EDITOR=nano

This will set nano as the text editor for commit messages. From now on, when you call svn commit without the -m flag, nano will open. Upon closing nano, SVN will continue to commit.

回答3:

I also had the same issue, however it was on Windows. I was able to resolve the issue by using -m (--message) and providing the commit message.

I also tried using cygwin with a commit message and that worked.

回答4:

I had a similar problem while trying to import a not versioned code into a new repository, based on the answers posted on this question i was able to solve my problem (thank you guys).

I am sharing the command i used to import a local project to SVN on using apache/http:

Where TestCodeDir is the project and hasn't been versioned yet.

svn import /var/svn/TestCodeDir http://localhost/svn/TestCodeDir -m "Initial Commit"

Note: You must to have your apache server well configured and it must to be running.

I hope this could help someone.