可以将文章内容翻译成中文,广告屏蔽插件可能会导致该功能失效(如失效,请关闭广告屏蔽插件后再试):
问题:
We've recently tried to upgrade to node v7.0.0 on our build server, but started to have issues during the application build task failing on the "bower_concat" step:
Loading "bower-concat.js" tasks...ERROR
Error: Cannot find module 'internal/fs'
What we have installed:
node
v7.0.0 (installed via yum
"nodesource" repository)
npm
4.0.1
- using
grunt
(if this is relevant)
grunt-bower-concat
0.6.0
The grunt build task configuration:
grunt.registerTask(
'build:prod', [
'clean:prod',
'copy:prod',
'replace',
'bower_concat',
'ngtemplates',
'concat',
'uglify',
'cssmin',
'injector:prod',
'copy:cssfix',
'copy:dist',
'bowercopy:dist',
'bowercopy:fonts',
'template:setProdVersion'
]
);
And the grunt bower_concat
task:
bower_concat: {
all: {
dest: '<%= app.build %>/bower.js',
cssDest: '<%= app.build %>/bower.css',
dependencies: {
'bootstrap': 'jquery'
},
mainFiles: {
"angular-app-modules": [
"app/dist/angular-app-modules.min.js",
"app/dist/angular-app-modules.min.css"
]
}
}
},
Note that it works without any problems on node v6.9.0.
What can be causing the issue? Can we workaround the problem without downgrading to node v6?
There is also this relevant issue, but, as of now, the information there does not help in our case.
回答1:
First, open the console as administrator (or in the terminal with sudo
if it is a Linux) and:
npm cache clean
For npm 5 and later
npm cache clean --force
Edit:
For windows you might fail to clean the cache, so you can remove the cache manually by deleting all the following folder content:
C:\Users\<USER-NAME>\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache
Thanks "superwf", this case might happen for some, but I never had to do this (maybe because of my lowest security level?!).
End Edit.
Then go back to the normal console (not administrator or root), return to your project directory where the package.json is located, and then delete the node_modules
folder from your project, remove it completely, and then install node modules again inside your project folder:
npm install
You might need to update your modules before installing modules again. I recommend this, but be careful of breaking changes if there are any major version changes in your modules.
This module npm-check-updates can help you to check the latest version and update them.
Also, you maybe need to install the latest global modules as well, check updates by:
ncu -g
or
npm outdated -g
If you're still stuck, you might need to remove the global node_modules
folder and reinstall what you want again.
Edit:
Yarn option: Some people ended with the same issues even with the cleanup procedures, actually you save your time a lot using Yarn.
Personally, I started to use yarn
instead of traditional npm i
, I can guarantee it is faster, and save your time, and your head from npm headaches.
回答2:
In my case clearing the cache (OSX) did not work. I use n
to manage node which causes npm
to potentially be out of date. According to n docs you can update npm
with:
curl -0 -L https://npmjs.org/install.sh | sudo sh
回答3:
In linux,when I update to node 7, this happened, "npm cache clean" does work.
In windows, npm cache clean also generate
Error: Cannot find module 'internal/fs'
Just remove
C:\Users[username]\AppData\Roaming\npm
C:\Users[username]\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache
solved
回答4:
In my case clearing the cache did not work. Below was my initial state and how I resolved this:
node -v v7.4.0
npm -v 4.0.5
I resolved by doing the following and using n manager:
$ sudo n 6.9.1
$ sudo npm -g install npm@next
$ sudo n stable
Hope this helps!
回答5:
I use the n tool to manage switching between node (and the bundled npm) versions.
To fix this error, I simply removed npm from the global space (macOS): sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm
I then re-ran sudo n latest. This will re-install npm. When switching back to previous version of node just run sudo n 4.3.2.
To summarise:
> sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm
> sudo n latest
> node --version
v7.7.1
> npm --version
4.1.2
> sudo n 4.3.2
> npm --version
2.14.12
回答6:
The solution that worked for me was to
1) Delete node_modules/
sudo rm -R node_modules/
2) Re-run gulp
gulp
回答7:
You need to install the last version of bower
> npm install -g bower
Apparently, npm > 4.0 do not use internal/fs module.
回答8:
In my case clearing the cache did not work. What did work was deleting the node_modules/npm
folder within my nodejs install location. Then running the nodejs installer again and using the 'repair' option (note: this is for Windows).
From what I could gather in the npm debug log, it looked like my old version of npm wasn't completely removed before the new version was installed. So there were some lingering deprecated modules in the folder where npm was installed.
回答9:
I'm on Windows 8.1 x64 , upgrading from v6 to v7.
I got this issue on global installation
I have many packages installed already, but every time I ran npm command, whether npm install, npm list,npm update
etc. always return the same error
This step works for me:
- Clean npm cache manually by deleting npm-cache folder located at
C:\Users[usrname]\AppData\Roaming\
- Remove/rename npm folder in my NodeJS installation directory. In this case , I rename npm folder to npm-- in
C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules
- Re-install NodeJS v7
Everything works fine then
回答10:
If using mac
cd ~/.nvm/versions
and remove node folder
回答11:
I solve this by installing NVM to manage Node
https://github.com/creationix/nvm#installation
after install NVM, reinstall node
nvm install node
回答12:
On Win10 this worked for me: (adjust to relevant node version and username)
- Uninstall node (via node-v7.8.0-x64.msi)
- Remove the folders 'npm' and 'npm-cache' in 'C:\Users\yourusername\AppData\Roaming
- Install node again (via node-v7.8.0-x64.msi)
回答13:
Ran into this issue after a Node v4.X to v7.8.0 upgrade. Reinstalling NPM and a latest check, got me to a working NPM v4.5.0.
curl -L https://www.npmjs.com/install.sh | sh
npm install npm@latest -g
回答14:
None of the answers worked for me.
In the end I reinstalled node and ionic and that did the trick:
npm cache clean -f
npm install npm -g
npm uninstall node
npm install node -g
My system information before fixing the issue:
Cordova CLI: 7.0.1
Ionic CLI Version: 1.7.11 <-- way too old
Ionic App Lib Version: 0.6.5
ios-deploy version: 1.9.1
ios-sim version: 5.0.4
OS: Mac OS X El Capitan
Node Version: v8.0.0
Xcode version: Xcode 8.3.3 Build version 8E3004b
回答15:
1) sudo npm cache clean -f
2) sudo npm install -g n
3) sudo n stable
Just Three Steps :)
回答16:
if you are using n
to update node
versions and all npm commands are failing with this message that means you have latest node but an older npm version.
so in this case do the following, (may need sudo)
n 4.7
npm install npm -g
n latest
it will go back to node 4.7 and then install latest npm using it. after than it will come back to latest npm version. (replace latest with whatever version you actually want)
回答17:
Run
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm
Again npm install. It will Works