Where are the recorded macros stored in Notepad++?

问题:

I have recorded a macro that I want to share with my work colleague.

In what location are these recorded macros saved, so that I can add it to his machine?

If interested, the macro is for taking a list of values and adding quotes and comma so that it can be used in the WHERE clause of of an SQL query (WHERE x IN ('value1','value2','value3')).

回答1:

In Windows the macros are saved at %AppData%\Notepad++\shortcuts.xml (Windows logo key + E and copy&paste %AppData%\Notepad++\)

Or:

• In Windows < 7 (including Win2008/R2) the macros are saved at C:\Documents and Settings\%username%\Application Data\Notepad++\shortcuts.xml
• In Windows 7|8|10 C:\Users\%username%\AppData\Roaming\Notepad++\shortcuts.xml

Note: You will need to close Notepad++ if you have any new macros you want to 'export'.

---

Here is an example:

<NotepadPlus>
    <InternalCommands />
    <Macros>
        <Macro name="Trim Trailing and save" Ctrl="no" Alt="yes" Shift="yes" Key="83">
            <Action type="2" message="0" wParam="42024" lParam="0" sParam="" />
            <Action type="2" message="0" wParam="41006" lParam="0" sParam="" />
        </Macro>
        <Macro name="abc" Ctrl="no" Alt="no" Shift="no" Key="0">
            <Action type="1" message="2170" wParam="0" lParam="0" sParam="a" />
            <Action type="1" message="2170" wParam="0" lParam="0" sParam="b" />
            <Action type="1" message="2170" wParam="0" lParam="0" sParam="c" />
        </Macro>
    </Macros>
    <UserDefinedCommands>....

I added the 'abc' macro as a proof-of-concept.

回答2:

For Windows 7 macros are stored at C:\Users\Username\AppData\Roaming\Notepad++\shortcuts.xml.

回答3:

On Vista with virtualization on, the file is here. Note that the AppData folder is hidden. Either show hidden folders, or go straight to it by typing %AppData% in the address bar of Windows Explorer.

C:\Users\[user]\AppData\Roaming\Notepad++\shortcuts.xml

回答4:

Hit F6

Insert::

npp_open $(PLUGINS_CONFIG_DIR)\..\..\shortcuts.xml

Click OK

You now have the file opened in your editor.

---

Before altering things checkout the related docs.

回答5:

You can find the shortcuts.xml in AppData\Roaming\Notepad++\ path only when using the default settings. If you have backup configured, you can find and set the path in Preferences -> Backup -> Backup path.

When these settings are applied, files in AppData directory won't be used.

回答6:

Notepad++ will forget your macros unless you map them to hotkeys via Settings - Shortcut mapper - Macros before exiting Notepad++ (as per https://superuser.com/questions/332481/how-can-i-add-a-macro-in-notepad. Tested with Notepad v6.8.3 on Windows7.)

回答7:

If you install Notepad++ on Linux system by wine (In my case desktop Ubuntu 14.04-LTS_X64) the file "shortcuts.xml" is under :

$/home/[USER-NAME]/.wine/drive_c/users/[USER-NAME]/My Documents/.wine/drive_c/Program Files (x86)/Notepad++/shortcuts.xml

Thanks to Harrison and all that have suggestions for that isssue.

回答8:

Go to %appdata%\Notepad++ folder.

The macro definitions are held in shortcuts.xml inside the <Macros> tag. You can copy the whole file, or copy the tag and paste it into shortcuts.xml at the other location.
In the latter case, be sure to use another editor, since N++ overwrites shortcuts.xml on exit.