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问题:
I am learning how to create UI elements. I have created a few EditText input fields. On the click of a Button I want to capture the content typed into that input field.
<EditText android:id=\"@+id/name\" android:width=\"220px\" />
That\'s my field. How can I get the content?
回答1:
By using getText():
Button mButton;
EditText mEdit;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
mButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button);
mEdit = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.edittext);
mButton.setOnClickListener(
new View.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View view)
{
Log.v(\"EditText\", mEdit.getText().toString());
}
});
}
回答2:
I guess you will have to use this code when calling the \"mEdit\" your EditText object :
myActivity.this.mEdit.getText().toString()
Just make sure that the compiler know which EditText
to call and use.
回答3:
Get value from an EditText
control in android. EditText
getText
property use to get value an EditText
:
EditText txtname = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.name);
String name = txtname.getText().toString();
回答4:
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
Button rtn = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button);
EditText edit_text = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.edittext1);
rtn .setOnClickListener(
new View.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View view)
{
Log.v(\"EditText value=\", edit_text.getText().toString());
}
});
}
回答5:
I hope this one should work:
Integer.valueOf(mEdit.getText().toString());
I tried Integer.getInteger()
method instead of valueOf()
- it didn\'t work.
回答6:
You might also want to take a look at Butter Knife. It aims at reducing the amount of boilerplate code by using annotation. Here is a simple example:
public class ExampleActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
@InjectView(R.id.name)
EditText nameEditText;
@InjectView(R.id.email)
EditText emailEditText;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_example);
Butterknife.inject(this);
}
@OnClick(R.id.submit)
public void onSubmit() {
Editable name = nameEditText.getText();
Editable email = emailEditText.getText();
}
}
Just add the following dependency to your build.gradle
:
compile \'com.jakewharton:butterknife:x.y.z\'
As an alternative there is also AndroidAnnotations.
回答7:
A more advanced way would be to use butterknife bindview. This eliminates redundant code.
In your gradle under dependencies; add this 2 lines.
compile(\'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.5.1\') {
exclude module: \'support-compat\'
}
apt \'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.5.1\'
Then sync up.
Example binding edittext in MainActivity
import butterknife.BindView;
import butterknife.ButterKnife;
public class MainActivity {
@BindView(R.id.name) EditTextView mName;
...
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
ButterKnife.bind(this);
...
}
}
But this is an alternative once you feel more comfortable or starting to work with lots of data.
回答8:
I like shortcuts, so I do this.
getText(editText);
getText(button);
getText(textView);
Just make method in your BaseActivity / create BaseActivity if you don\'t have.
public class BaseActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
public String getText(TextView tv) {
return tv.getText().toString().trim();
}
}
And extend your all activities by this BaseActivity.
public class YourActivity extends BaseActivity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
getText(editText);
getText(button);
getText(textView);
}
}
Note that EditText
, Button
extends TextView
, so I created only getText(TextView tv)
.
回答9:
Try this code
final EditText editText = findViewById(R.id.name); // your edittext id in xml
Button submit = findViewById(R.id.submit_button); // your button id in xml
submit.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
String string = editText.getText().toString();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, string, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
回答10:
Button kapatButon = (Button) findViewById(R.id.islemButonKapat);
Button hesaplaButon = (Button) findViewById(R.id.islemButonHesapla);
Button ayarlarButon = (Button) findViewById(R.id.islemButonAyarlar);
final EditText ders1Vize = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders1Vize);
final EditText ders1Final = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders1Final);
final EditText ders1Ortalama = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders1Ortalama);
//
final EditText ders2Vize = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders2Vize);
final EditText ders2Final = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders2Final);
final EditText ders2Ortalama = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders2Ortalama);
//
final EditText ders3Vize = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders3Vize);
final EditText ders3Final = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders3Final);
final EditText ders3Ortalama = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders3Ortalama);
//
final EditText ders4Vize = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders4Vize);
final EditText ders4Final = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders4Final);
final EditText ders4Ortalama = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders4Ortalama);
//
final EditText ders5Vize = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders5Vize);
final EditText ders5Final = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders5Final);
final EditText ders5Ortalama = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders5Ortalama);
//
final EditText ders6Vize = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders6Vize);
final EditText ders6Final = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders6Final);
final EditText ders6Ortalama = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders6Ortalama);
//
final EditText ders7Vize = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders7Vize);
final EditText ders7Final = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders7Final);
final EditText ders7Ortalama = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ders7Ortalama);
//
/*
*
*
* */
kapatButon.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// kapatma islemi
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), \"kapat\",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
/*
*
*
* */
hesaplaButon.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// hesap islemi
int d1v = Integer.parseInt(ders1Vize.getText().toString());
int d1f = Integer.parseInt(ders1Final.getText().toString());
int ort1 = (int) (d1v * 0.4 + d1f * 0.6);
ders1Ortalama.setText(\"\" + ort1);
//
int d2v = Integer.parseInt(ders2Vize.getText().toString());
int d2f = Integer.parseInt(ders2Final.getText().toString());
int ort2 = (int) (d2v * 0.4 + d2f * 0.6);
ders2Ortalama.setText(\"\" + ort2);
//
int d3v = Integer.parseInt(ders3Vize.getText().toString());
int d3f = Integer.parseInt(ders3Final.getText().toString());
int ort3 = (int) (d3v * 0.4 + d3f * 0.6);
ders3Ortalama.setText(\"\" + ort3);
//
int d4v = Integer.parseInt(ders4Vize.getText().toString());
int d4f = Integer.parseInt(ders4Final.getText().toString());
int ort4 = (int) (d4v * 0.4 + d4f * 0.6);
ders4Ortalama.setText(\"\" + ort4);
//
int d5v = Integer.parseInt(ders5Vize.getText().toString());
int d5f = Integer.parseInt(ders5Final.getText().toString());
int ort5 = (int) (d5v * 0.4 + d5f * 0.6);
ders5Ortalama.setText(\"\" + ort5);
//
int d6v = Integer.parseInt(ders6Vize.getText().toString());
int d6f = Integer.parseInt(ders6Final.getText().toString());
int ort6 = (int) (d6v * 0.4 + d6f * 0.6);
ders6Ortalama.setText(\"\" + ort6);
//
int d7v = Integer.parseInt(ders7Vize.getText().toString());
int d7f = Integer.parseInt(ders7Final.getText().toString());
int ort7 = (int) (d7v * 0.4 + d7f * 0.6);
ders7Ortalama.setText(\"\" + ort7);
//
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), \"hesapla\",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});