I'm trying to add some shapes and a logo-file into the header of my word docx document. Adding a picture works for me, but i didn't find any solution how to add a shape. can anyone help me?
String imgFile="logo.png";
XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument(new FileInputStream("myfile.docx"));
CTSectPr sectPr = document.getDocument().getBody().addNewSectPr();
XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy headerFooterPolicy = new XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy(document, sectPr);
XWPFHeader header = headerFooterPolicy.createHeader(XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy.DEFAULT);
XWPFParagraph paragraph = header.getParagraphArray(0);
paragraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
XWPFRun run = paragraph.createRun();
XWPFPicture picture = run.addPicture(new FileInputStream(imgFile), XWPFDocument.PICTURE_TYPE_PNG, imgFile, Units.toEMU(195), Units.toEMU(22));
String blipID = "";
for(XWPFPictureData picturedata : header.getAllPackagePictures()) {
blipID = header.getRelationId(picturedata);
}
picture.getCTPicture().getBlipFill().getBlip().setEmbed(blipID); //now they have a blipID too
At the end the header should look like this
thanks
Since the apache poi
XWPF
is really in beta state until now, such things are only possible if one knows exactly how Word
will store it's contents into the XML
. Then one can work around the inadequacies of apache poi
XWPF
. You have already used such a workaround which corrects the missed blipID
when pictures are added to runs in header or footer.
To discover how Word
will store it's contents into the XML
is not rocket science. A *.docx
file is simply a ZIP
file. If one unzip this file using a Zip software, one can simply have a look into the XML files.
As far as I know adding shapes (in this case text boxes) in Word documents is not supported by apache poi
directly. For this using the low level underlying objects (in this case CTGroup
and CTShape
) is needed.
Example: (code should be self explanatory)
import java.io.*;
import org.apache.poi.util.Units;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.model.XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTPicture;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTR;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTTxbxContent;
import com.microsoft.schemas.vml.CTGroup;
import com.microsoft.schemas.vml.CTShape;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTTabStop;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.STTabJc;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import java.math.BigInteger;
public class CreateWordHeaderFooterTextBoxPicture {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
XWPFDocument doc= new XWPFDocument();
// the body content
XWPFParagraph paragraph = doc.createParagraph();
XWPFRun run=paragraph.createRun();
run.setText("The Body:");
paragraph = doc.createParagraph();
run=paragraph.createRun();
run.setText("Lorem ipsum....");
// create header start
XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy headerFooterPolicy = doc.createHeaderFooterPolicy();
XWPFHeader header = headerFooterPolicy.createHeader(XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy.DEFAULT);
// header's first paragraph
paragraph = header.getParagraphArray(0);
if (paragraph == null) paragraph = header.createParagraph();
paragraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.LEFT);
// create tab stops
CTTabStop tabStop = paragraph.getCTP().getPPr().addNewTabs().addNewTab();
tabStop.setVal(STTabJc.CENTER);
int twipsPerInch = 1440;
tabStop.setPos(BigInteger.valueOf(3 * twipsPerInch));
tabStop = paragraph.getCTP().getPPr().getTabs().addNewTab();
tabStop.setVal(STTabJc.RIGHT);
twipsPerInch = 1440;
tabStop.setPos(BigInteger.valueOf(6 * twipsPerInch));
// first run in header's first paragraph, to be for first text box
run = paragraph.createRun();
// create inline text box in run
CTGroup ctGroup = CTGroup.Factory.newInstance();
CTShape ctShape = ctGroup.addNewShape();
ctShape.setStyle("width:80pt;height:24pt");
CTTxbxContent ctTxbxContent = ctShape.addNewTextbox().addNewTxbxContent();
XWPFParagraph textboxparagraph = new XWPFParagraph(ctTxbxContent.addNewP(), (IBody)header);
XWPFRun textboxrun = textboxparagraph.createRun();
textboxrun.setText("The TextBox 1...");
textboxrun.setFontSize(10);
Node ctGroupNode = ctGroup.getDomNode();
CTPicture ctPicture = CTPicture.Factory.parse(ctGroupNode);
CTR cTR = run.getCTR();
cTR.addNewPict();
cTR.setPictArray(0, ctPicture);
// add tab to run
run.addTab();
// second run in header's first paragraph, to be for logo picture
run = paragraph.createRun();
// add the picture in the headers run
String imgFile="Logo.png";
XWPFPicture picture = run.addPicture(new FileInputStream(imgFile), XWPFDocument.PICTURE_TYPE_PNG, imgFile, Units.toEMU(195), Units.toEMU(22));
String blipID = "";
for(XWPFPictureData picturedata : header.getAllPackagePictures()) {
blipID = header.getRelationId(picturedata);
}
picture.getCTPicture().getBlipFill().getBlip().setEmbed(blipID);
// add tab to run
run.addTab();
// third run in header's first paragraph, to be for second text box
run = paragraph.createRun();
// create inline text box in run
ctGroup = CTGroup.Factory.newInstance();
ctShape = ctGroup.addNewShape();
ctShape.setStyle("width:80pt;height:24pt");
ctTxbxContent = ctShape.addNewTextbox().addNewTxbxContent();
textboxparagraph = new XWPFParagraph(ctTxbxContent.addNewP(), (IBody)header);
textboxrun = textboxparagraph.createRun();
textboxrun.setText("The TextBox 2...");
textboxrun.setFontSize(10);
ctGroupNode = ctGroup.getDomNode();
ctPicture = CTPicture.Factory.parse(ctGroupNode);
cTR = run.getCTR();
cTR.addNewPict();
cTR.setPictArray(0, ctPicture);
// create header end
// create footer start
XWPFFooter footer = headerFooterPolicy.createFooter(XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy.DEFAULT);
paragraph = footer.getParagraphArray(0);
if (paragraph == null) paragraph = header.createParagraph();
paragraph.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
run = paragraph.createRun();
run.setText("The Footer:");
doc.write(new FileOutputStream("test.docx"));
}
}