Attach object using iOS6 UIActivityViewController

问题:

I'm migrating to use the UIActivityViewController for sharing in iOS6, but I can't figure out how to create email attachment objects to be included when sharing by email.

The corresponding code in iOS5 is:

MFMailComposeViewController *picker = [[MFMailComposeViewController alloc] init];
[picker addAttachmentData:data mimeType:@"application/XXX" fileName:fileName];

回答1:

You have very limited control over UIActivityViewController, but if you're attaching well-know mime types, I found you can get it to work correctly by providing the associated file extension in a file URL. For example, if your attachment is a vCard, use the ".vcf" extension in the file URL:

NSString *docsPath = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) objectAtIndex:0];
// The file extension is important so that some mime magic happens!
NSString *filePath = [docsPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"vcard.vcf"];
NSURL *fileUrl     = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:filePath];

[data writeToURL:fileUrl atomically:YES]; // save the file

// Now pass the file URL in the activity items array
UIActivityViewController *avc = [[UIActivityViewController alloc] initWithActivityItems:
    @[@"Here's an attached vCard", fileUrl] applicationActivities:nil];
[vc presentModalViewController:avc animated:YES];

回答2:

For anyone wondering why their files aren't being shared using UIActivityViewController to apps like DropBox and other generic file handling applications, what you really want is a UIDocumentInteractionController.

Use it something like this:

class ViewController {
    var openInController:UIDocumentInteractionController!

    init() {
        openInController = UIDocumentInteractionController(URL: docURL)
    }

    func shareDoc {
        openInController.presentOptionsMenuFromRect(CGRectZero, inView: self.view, animated: true)
    }
}

回答3:

From what I can tell you can't do this with the UIActivityViewController -- I can't even manage to make it present HTML content for the message body -- so you may be better off using SLComposeViewController.