Rails Read csv file data with active storage

2020-08-17 17:47发布

问题:

I have this class and I am using active storage

class MaterialsUpload < ApplicationRecord
  has_one_attached :csv_file
end

This is the attachment

#<ActiveStorage::Attached::One:0x007ff1f0be9e90
 @dependent=:purge_later,
 @name="csv_file",
 @record=
  #<MaterialsUpload:0x007ff1f0c604f0
   id: 3,
   success: 0,
   errors_list: [],
   total: 0,
   created_at: Mon, 12 Feb 2018 14:43:35 UTC +00:00,
   updated_at: Mon, 12 Feb 2018 14:43:35 UTC +00:00>>

Is there a way I can read the data so I can do something like this

string = materials_upload.csv_file.read
CSV.parse(csv_string, headers: true) do |row|
    # do something
end

回答1:

Use download to obtain the file’s contents:

CSV.parse(materials_upload.csv_file.download, headers: true) do |row|
  # ...
end


回答2:

I think this could be another option (when it's local on disk). I used code from this answer

file_path = ActiveStorage::Blob.service.send(:path_for, materials_upload.csv_file.key)
CSV.foreach file_path, headers: true do
  # ...
end


回答3:

After uploading you can read CSV file into an HTML table with CSV::Table lib:

def show
  @csv_data = CSV.open('uploaded_file.csv', headers: true).read
end

Example for view:

<table cellspacing="5" cellpadding="5" border="0" >
  <tr>
  <% @csv_data.headers.each do |header| %>
    <th><%= header %></th>
  <% end %> 
  </tr>
  <% @csv_data.each do |row| %>
    <tr>
    <% row.each do |value| %>
      <td><%= value[1] %></td>
    <% end %>
    </tr>
  <% end %> 
</table>