Can you resize or change resolution of base64 imag

2020-08-09 09:43发布

问题:

There are lots of examples of encoding images to Base64. But is there a way of changing the size or resolution of that image by simply manipulating the actual Base64 code?

Your Base64 code might be:

iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAWQAAAFjCAIAAACFfObPAAAAA3NCSVQICAjb4U/gAAAgAE ...etc..

Is there an algorithm or equation that allows you to manipulate that Base64 string to change the size of the image or change the resolution?

Thanks for your help in advance :)


UPDATE

I find it a little harsh that I am being downgraded for asking this question. Who is downgrading me and why?

My question is aimed at people looking at progressive images, data manipulation and WebP formats..which is a lossless and lossy compression of images..

I am not interested in creating Canvas elements and manipulating the contents of the canvas. I am interested in an approach that an be used on the Client or Server, and can be sent via http or socket communication.

So why am I being downgraded?

UPDATE 2

I'm not showing research because I know what I have already looked at.. Why is this not useful? Why is this unclear? I feel I am being downgraded because someone else just doesn't get it..which is not my fault.

回答1:

It is possible by using the <canvas> element

var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");

canvas.width = 32; // target width
canvas.height = 32; // target height

var image = new Image();
document.getElementById("original").appendChild(image);

image.onload = function(e) {
    ctx.drawImage(image, 
        0, 0, image.width, image.height, 
        0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height
    );
    // create a new base64 encoding
    var resampledImage = new Image();
    resampledImage.src = canvas.toDataURL();
    document.getElementById("resampled").appendChild(resampledImage);
};

image.src = "data:image/png; base64,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";
<p>Original (48x48)</p>
<div id="original"></div>
<p>Resampled (32x32)</p>
<div id="resampled"></div>



回答2:

Well this is very old but you can manipulate it using it as background with an url and background-size:contain; That way the image should show inside the height and with you establish and not be clipped by the container.