Pasting multiple lines into IDLE

2019-01-23 11:45发布

问题:

Is there a way to paste a block of code into IDLE? Pasting line by line works, but sometimes I'd like to paste many lines at once. When I try, IDLE reads the first line and ignores the rest.

>>> a = 1
b = 2
c = 3

>>> 
>>> a
1
>>> b

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<pyshell#3>", line 1, in <module>
    b
NameError: name 'b' is not defined

回答1:

Probably not the most beautiful procedure, but this works:

cmds = '''

paste your commands, followed by ''':

a = 1
b = 2
c = 3
'''

Then exec(cmds) will execute them.

Or more directly,

exec('''

then paste your commands, followed by '''):

a = 1
b = 2
c = 3
''')

It's just a trick, maybe there's a more official, elegant way.



回答2:

IdleX provides the PastePyShell.py extension for IDLE which allows pasting of multiple lines into the shell for execution.



回答3:

See this other post: Python, writing multi line code in IDLE You can use an editor (File > New File), write your lines of code there and use F5