How do I save web images to App Engine's blobs

问题:

I've used this question as a template to solve the same problem, but I'm running into issues when posting. I have these components:

1. HTML form with a textbox for the image URL. This posts to...
2. A handler that takes the posted URL, encodes it, and uses urlfetch to post it again to...
3. A separate file upload handler that does the actual saving.

Component #3 works fine by itself if I use a file input. But I don't quite understand how to get urlfetch what it needs from just the image URL. My process either times out or gets a 500 response from the final handler.

# 1
class URLMainHandler(RequestHandler):
    def get(self):
        return render_response('blob/upload_url.html', 
                               upload_url=url_for('blobstore/upload/url'))
# 2        
class URLUploadHandler(RequestHandler):
    def post(self):
        import urllib
        # Get the posted image URL. 
        data = urllib.urlencode({'file': self.request.form.get('file')})
        # Post image to blobstore by calling POST on the file upload handler. 
        result = urlfetch.fetch(url=blobstore.create_upload_url(url_for('blobstore/upload')),
                                payload=data, 
                                method=urlfetch.POST)

        return self.redirect(url_for('blobstore/url'), result.status_code)

# 3
class UploadHandler(RequestHandler, BlobstoreUploadMixin):
    def post(self):
        # 'file' is the name of the file upload field in the form.
        upload_files = self.get_uploads('file')
        blob_info = upload_files[0]
        response = redirect_to('blobstore/serve', resource=blob_info.key())
        # Clear the response body.
        response.data = ''
        return response

Again, this is the process I'm following. Thanks for your help!

回答1:

You can achieve the same without using blobstore api. I think you have to just get the url and get the content using urlfetch().content method and store it as a blob property.

url = "imageurl"
result = urlfetch.fetch(url)
if result.status_code == 200:
   prof.avatar = db.Blob(result.content)

For further reference in storing and serving images from datastore as blob.

You can see this post for more on store-images-in-datastore

回答2:

You can't just include the image as the payload of the blobstore HTTP request and expect it to understand what to do with it. The blobstore expects an application/multipart-form-data type message, which is what the browser provides when you upload to the blobstore. There's a library that does this for you here.

A future release of the SDK will include the ability to programmatically store blobs in the blobstore, which avoids the need for this nasty hack.

If your images are less than 1MB in size, though, a much simpler solution is to store the image directly in the datastore, as Abdul suggests in his answer.