I am working on an application that will, basically, allow people to create, join and manage groups of other people. The people within the groups can also message each other.
I have been wondering which path would be better:
- Keep a remote database with all the information, including messages sent to and from users. And have the app query the server every time it needs information. Even information it has seen before.
Keep a remote database with all the information, including messages sent to and from users. Also keep a local copy of the remote database and just keep it synced with the remote database. Whenever the app needs to query for information, it does a query to see if the local table is up to date. If it is not up to date, it updates the table and runs the query on the local table. This way it will keep a local copy and the app will have fast queries when there is not an update to the remote table.
- What is generally done with mobile applications and remote databases?
- Would it be "bad practice" if i just did number 1?
From my point of view, in most cases, the database in the mobile is just a cache of the real database, the one in the server. So, my suggestion will be to keep locally all data that you need syncing with the server. This allows you to show information even when no connection and show something to the user while the info is updated.
Also, this approach makes the local data volatile without risk, as it's stored in the server. So:
- All info is in the server
- With a background process (service, thread, intentservice, whatever best suits you) you sync this information with the local database
- UI is always showing info from local database
Of course, this is a very general approach, and needs to be examined for each case as different situations may need different approaches.
My base response is that I would keep the data in one place and access it remotely unless there is a major reason to keep it locally. There would have to be extenuating circumstances to mandate that I keep a copy of the data locally. Just make sure your queries are accurate and concise. Don't pull over more data than you need to.
However, you can have a subset of data kept locally. Items that are specific to the user (like messages), but keeping data that is not relevant just adds overhead and bloat.