It is possible having a wss protocol over http ? i've read on a forum that ws work with http, but wss works only with https ? Is that true ?
Cause i'm trying to test it on my wamp on localhost, but not working
It is possible having a wss protocol over http ? i've read on a forum that ws work with http, but wss works only with https ? Is that true ?
Cause i'm trying to test it on my wamp on localhost, but not working
ws
tells a WebSocket client library to use http
to connect to a WebSocket server. Likewise, wss
tells a WebSocket client library to use https
to connect to a WebSocket server. Just that. "ws protocol" and "wss protocol" are strange words. "WebSocket protocol" is the right word. WebSocket protocol can be used over both plain HTTP connections (http
) and secure HTTP connections (https
).
Note that communication between a WebSocket client and a WebSocket server starts as a normal HTTP protocol. To start WebSocket communication, a WebSocket client sends a request like below to a WebSocket server (This is an excerpt from RFC 6455, 1.2. Protocol Overview).
GET /chat HTTP/1.1
Host: server.example.com
Upgrade: websocket
Connection: Upgrade
Sec-WebSocket-Key: dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==
Origin: http://example.com
Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: chat, superchat
Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13
As you can see, this is a normal HTTP GET
request. A WebSocket server can wait for this kind of requests on an unsecured port (http
, 80 is the default) or on a secured port (https
, 443 is the default). It's up to WebSocket servers.
If a WebSocket server you are using is waiting for requests on an unsecured port, pass ws
to a WebSocket client library you are using. Otherwise, if the WebSocket server is waiting for requests on a secured port, pass wss
to the WebSocket client library.
Some implementations of WebSocket client libraries accept not only ws
and wss
but also http
and https
just for developers' convenience.
"WSS on http" is a strange word. On the other hand, "WebSocket protocol on http" and "WebSocket protocol on https" make sense.