Double generic constraint on class in Java: extend

2020-07-03 06:40发布

问题:

Is there a way to define a generic constraint in Java which would be analogous to the following C# generic constratint ?

class Class1<I,T> where I : Interface1, Class2 : I

I'm trying to do it like this:

class Class1<I extends Interface1, T extends I & Class2>

But the compiler complains about the "Class2" part: Type parameter cannot be followed by other bounds.

回答1:

The simplest way I can see of resolving the Java code is to make Class2 an interface.

You cannot constrain a type parameter to extends more than one class or type parameter. Further, you can't use super here.



回答2:

This code compiles here fine:

interface Interface1 {}

class Class2 {}

class Class1<I extends Interface1, T extends Class2 & Interface1> {}

Why do you need the I type there when you assume only Interface1 anyway? (you won't know anything more in your class about I than it extends Interface1)