What is F# equivalent of C# “public event ”

2020-06-22 09:05发布

问题:

I'm trying to translate to F# code from this article http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/35532/C-COM-Object-for-Use-In-JavaScript-HTML-Including

I've stumbled on this lines:

public delegate void MyFirstEventHandler(string args);
public event MyFirstEventHandler MyFirstEvent;

I've tried to translate this in F# as:

type MyFirstEventHandler = delegate of string -> unit
type MyFsComComponent () = 
    let my_event = new Event<MyFirstEventHandler,string> ()

    [<CLIEvent>]
    member x.MyFirstEvent = my_event.Publish

And I get: 'MyFirstEventHandler' has a non-standard delegate

I can compile with:

type MyFirstEventHandler = delegate of obj*string -> unit

But this is not what needed in COM-control.

This question is also raised in C# to F# class transition - "public event" still did not have solution

SOLVED. Thanks to Leaf Garland

type MyFirstEventHandler = delegate of string -> unit
type MyFsComComponent () =    
    let my_event = new DelegateEvent<MyFirstEventHandler> ()

    [<CLIEvent>]
    member x.MyFirstEvent = my_event.Publish

does the trick.

回答1:

The F# Event class expects the argument types as generic parameters, not the delegate type. It also expects that the delegate is a standard type (e.g. something like obj*eventargs->unit). For arbitrary delegates use DelegateEvent.

type MyFirstEventHandler = delegate of string -> unit
type MyFsComComponent () = 
    let my_event = new DelegateEvent<MyFirstEventHandler>()

    [<CLIEvent>]
    member x.MyFirstEvent = my_event.Publish