What is the best way to get index of clicked element of an unordered list?
Let me provide an example. Say I have the following HTML code:
<ul data-bind="foreach: listItems">
<li data-bind="click: $parent.itemClicked">
<p data-bind="text: title"></p>
</li>
</ul>
Right now I have the following javascript code to get the index:
...
self.itemClicked = function(data, item) {
var index = $(item.target).index();
}
...
But the problem is the if the target element is <p>
for example, I get incorrect result. So how should I get the index of the clicked <li>
element? Does knockout have some method for this or I should use jquery in some way?
I recommend using Knockout's $index
context property. See example below (JsFiddle):
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<ul data-bind="foreach: listItems">
<li data-bind="click: $parent.itemClicked.bind($data, $index())">
<p data-bind="text: title"></p>
</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
JavaScript
var vmodel = {
listItems: ko.observableArray([
{title: "Able"},
{title: "Baker"},
{title: "Charlie"}]),
itemClicked: function(index) {
alert(index);
}
};
ko.applyBindings(vmodel);
Instead of messing up your binding, it's much prettier getting the index inside the event function. You can get the binding context from the event.target
, using the ko.contextFor(element)
self.click = function (data, event) {
var context = ko.contextFor(event.target);
console.log(context.$index());
};