So,
I'm in the middle of implementing a plugin api for my application, and the plugins can have their own models, imagine this.
SimplePlugin = {
pluginName: 'simple',
pluginConfig: {},
SimpleModel: {
attributes: {
name: 'string'
}
}
}
So I need to be able to create the "one-time" model with a function whenever it's needed, it needs to have exactly the same functionality as other models so you automatically get the urls like /simplePlugin/:id
for find
..etc
Thanks
What are you trying to do is not easy and a bit messy with Sails in the current state of the project. I'm referring to the v0.10 version. What you'll have to do is
- Inject the model definition found in
SimplePlugin.SimpleModel
into sails.models
- Inject a dummy controller for the model with
_config: { rest: true }
Please note that the code examples I posted are taken from a custom Sails hook I am working on and assume access to sails
and the code examples to be executed during the loadHooks
phase of Sails initialization / before the MiddlewareRegistry
phase (compare: lib/app/load.js).
1. Inject model definition
Following the hints in the orm
hook in Sails v0.10 you have to:
- Get the models and adapters defined in
api
, merge your new model into the dictionary
- Normalize the model definitions via
sails.hooks.orm.normalizeModelDef
- Load the normalized model definitions into Waterline
- Unload exisisting adapter connections via
teardown
- Reinitialize Waterline
- Expose the initialized Waterline collections to sails and the global scope via
sails.hooks.orm.prepareModels
(previously: sails.hooks.orm.exposeModels
, changed with: 8d96895662)
Because you have to reinitialize Waterline and reload all model definitions I'd recommend to collect all model definitions to inject and pass them to the inject function once. The example code below reflects this.
...
function injectPluginModels(pluginModels, cb) {
// copy sails/lib/hooks/orm/loadUserModules to make it accessible here
var loadUserModelsAndAdapters = require('./loadUserModules')(sails);
async.auto({
// 1. load api/models, api/adapters
_loadModules: loadUserModelsAndAdapters,
// 2. Merge additional models, 3. normalize model definitions
modelDefs: ['_loadModules', function(next){
_.each(additionModels, function(aditionModel) {
_.merge(sails.models, additionalModel);
});
_.each(sails.models, sails.hooks.orm.normalizeModelDef);
next(null, sails.models);
}],
// 4. Load models into waterline, 5. tear down connections, 6. reinitialize waterline
instantiatedCollections: ['modelDefs', function(next, stack){
var modelDefs = stack.modelDefs;
var waterline = new Waterline();
_.each(modelDefs, function(modelDef, modelID){
waterline.loadCollection(Waterline.Collection.extend(modelDef));
});
var connections = {};
_.each(sails.adapters, function(adapter, adapterKey) {
_.each(sails.config.connections, function(connection, connectionKey) {
if (adapterKey !== connection.adapter) return;
connections[connectionKey] = connection;
});
});
var toTearDown = [];
_.each(connections, function(connection, connectionKey) {
toTearDown.push({ adapter: connection.adapter, connection: connectionKey });
});
async.each(toTearDown, function(tear, callback) {
sails.adapters[tear.adapter].teardown(tear.connection, callback);
}, function(){
waterline.initialize({
adapters: sails.adapters,
connections: connections
}, next)
});
}],
// 7. Expose initialized models to global scope and sails
_prepareModels: ['instantiatedCollections', sails.hooks.orm.prepareModels]
}, cb);
};
...
Would allow you to:
// Read your plugins
...
var pluginModels = // Get all the plugin models
injectPluginModels(pluginModels, function(){
// Plugin models now available via global[pluginModel.globalId] and sails.models[pluginModel.identity]
});
2. Inject controller
For each model that should be exposed via blueprint methods you have to:
- Create a controller definition with matching identity and enabled blueprints
- Save controller to
sails.controllers[controllerId]
- Save controller to
sails.hooks.controllers.middleware[controllerId]
The Sails MiddlewareRegistry
will automatically pick up the controllers found in these objects.
function mountBlueprintsForModels(pluginModels) {
_.each(pluginModels, function(pluginModel){
var controller = _.cloneDeep(pluginModel);
controller._config = { rest: true };
var controllerId = pluginModel.identity;
if (!_.isObject(sails.controllers[controllerId])) {
sails.controllers[controllerId] = controller;
}
if (!_.isObject(sails.hooks.controllers.middleware[controllerId])) {
sails.hooks.controllers.middleware[controllerId] = controller;
}
});
}
3. In action
// E.g. in /api/hooks/plugins/index.js
/*
* Module dependencies
*/
var async = require('async'),
_ = require('lodash'),
waterline = require('waterline');
module.exports = function(sails) {
// injectPluginModels and mountBlueprintsForModels defined here
...
return {
initialize: function(cb) {
sails.after('hook:orm:loaded', function() {
yourNiftyPluginLoader(function(err, plugins) {
// assuming plugin.models holds array of models for this plugin
// customize for your use case
var pluginModels = _.pluck(plugins, 'models');
injectPluginModels(pluginModels, cb);
mountBlueprintsForModels(pluginModels);
});
});
}
}
}
EDIT: not working completely since collections are assigned to connections at initialization.
Seems that there is a better solution, with 3 lines of code and without disconnecting/reconnecting databases. I just studied the source code of Waterline (see https://github.com/balderdashy/waterline/blob/master/lib/waterline.js#L109). It's possible to do something like:
var Waterline = require('waterline');
// Other dependencies
var Schema = require('waterline-schema');
var CollectionLoader = require('waterline/lib/waterline/collection/loader');
var orm = new Waterline();
var config = {
// Setup Adapters
// Creates named adapters that have have been required
adapters: {
'default': 'mongo',
mongo: require('sails-mongo')
},
// Build Connections Config
// Setup connections using the named adapter configs
connections: {
'default': {
adapter: 'mongo',
url: 'mongodb://localhost:27017/sausage'
}
}
};
orm.initialize(config, function(err, data) {
if (err) {
throw err;
}
// ORM initialized, let's add another model dynamically
var User = Waterline.Collection.extend({
identity: 'user',
connection: 'default',
attributes: {
first_name: 'string',
last_name: 'string'
}
});
orm.loadCollection(User);
var defaults = config.defaults || {};
// This is where the magic happens
var loader = new CollectionLoader(User, orm.connections, defaults);
var collection = loader.initialize(orm);
orm.collections[collection.identity.toLowerCase()] = collection;
// Done! You can now use orm.collections.user :-D
});
In v0.12 sails.hooks.orm.normalizeModelDef
doesn't exists anymore. Also sails/lib/hooks/orm/loadUserModules
went to the sails-hook-orm
npm module and is not longer part of sails.
Try this:
"Load models, controllers, services, policies and config from specified directories and inject them into the main Sails app."
https://github.com/leeroybrun/sails-util-mvcsloader
surprised sails doesn't support this in 2018: I have continued the above package with a fork ( @eyn answer) with updates that work for sails v1.x.x.
https://github.com/emahuni/sails-util-micro-apps
I changed it to that coz I am changing a lot of thing in that package. Instead of loading just models and controllers i want to it to load whole apps, mini-apps for a micro service architecture in sails. This is such that you can make mini-apps that can be joined together to form one large app out of reusable apis code.