Can someone explain me the difference between defer
and create
methods in Observable
? I failed to understand when I should use defer
and when should I use create
..
REFERENCES:
Defer: http://reactivex.io/documentation/operators/defer.html
Create: http://reactivex.io/documentation/operators/create.html
Thank you
So the distinction seems to be: defer
is good when you have something that creates/returns an observable already, but you don’t want it to that process to happen until subscription.
create
is good when you need to manually wrap an async process and create an observable. That creation is also deferred until subscription.
To put it another way:
defer
is an operator that enables deferred composition of observable sequences.
create
is a custom implementation of observable sequence (where creation is deferred until subscription).
So if you have a situation where you might use just
to create an Observable
from some results/value or you have a network API layer that returns an Observable
of the request, but you don't want that request to kick off until subscription. defer
would be good for those scenarios.
If you have a network API layer that doesn't return an Observable
for a request, but which you need an Observable
interface to, you might use create
. That Observable
sequence still wouldn't be created until subscription though. If you wanted that network call to kick off regardless of subscription, then you would use a different mechanism, like a Subject
, potentially that replays.
create(...) actually creates Observable immediately.
public final static <T> Observable<T> create(OnSubscribe<T> f) {
return new Observable<T>(hook.onCreate(f));
}
defer(...) accepts Factory function that returns Observable(Subject, etc...), wraps it with OnSubscribeDefer and creates Observable only when subscriber subscribes, new Observable for every subscriber.
public final static <T> Observable<T> defer(Func0<Observable<T>> observableFactory) {
return create(new OnSubscribeDefer<T>(observableFactory));
}
See some more details here