I am quite new at Python and Tkinter, but I have to create a simple form which requires the use of drop-down menus. I was trying to do something like this:
#!/usr/bin python
import sys
from Tkinter import *
# My frame for form
class simpleform_ap(Tk):
def __init__(self,parent):
Tk.__init__(self,parent)
self.parent = parent
self.initialize()
def initialize(self):
self.grid()
# Dropdown Menu
optionList = ["Yes","No"]
self.dropVar=StringVar()
self.dropVar.set("Yes") # default choice
self.dropMenu1 = OptionMenu(self, self.dropVar, *optionList)
self.dropMenu1.grid(column=1,row=4)
print self.dropVar.get()
def create_form(argv):
form = simpleform_ap(None)
form.title('My form')
form.mainloop()
if __name__ == "__main__":
create_form(sys.argv)
However what I get printed out is always the default value and I never get the value that I choose from the drop-down list.
I tried to use .trace method for the StingVar doing something like this:
#!/usr/bin python
import sys
from Tkinter import *
# My frame for form
class simpleform_ap(Tk):
def __init__(self,parent):
Tk.__init__(self,parent)
self.parent = parent
self.initialize()
def initialize(self):
self.grid()
# Dropdown Menu
optionList = ["Yes","No"]
self.dropVar=StringVar()
self.dropVar.set("Yes") # default choice
self.dropMenu1 = OptionMenu(self, self.dropVar, *optionList)
self.dropMenu1.grid(column=1,row=4)
self.dropVar.trace("w",self.get_selection)
print self.dropVar.get()
def get_selection(self):
print "Selected: "+ self.dropVar.get()
def create_form(argv):
form = simpleform_ap(None)
form.title('My form')
form.mainloop()
if __name__ == "__main__":
create_form(sys.argv)
But I got the following error:
Exception in Tkinter callback Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib64/python2.6/lib-tk/Tkinter.py", line 1410, in __call__
return self.func(*args) TypeError: get_selection() takes exactly 1 argument (4 given)
What am I doing wrong?
Please note, that I would prefer not to use any button to confirm the choice in the drop-down menu.
Could you please give some advice?