Flutter: How to show a CircularProgressIndicator b

2020-06-01 01:51发布

问题:

I'm using the webview_fluttter plugin, but I can't find a way to show a CircularProgressIndicator before the webview shows the page...

What's the equivalent of Androids WebViewClient onPageStarted/onPageFinished?

WebView(
  initialUrl: url,
  onWebViewCreated: (controller) {
  },
)

thank you

回答1:

In version 0.3.5 there is 'onPageFinished' callback. You can create WebView container with IndexedStack.

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:webview_flutter/webview_flutter.dart';

class _WebViewContainerState extends State < WebViewContainer > {
  var _url;
  final _key = UniqueKey();
  _WebViewContainerState(this._url);
  num _stackToView = 1;

  void _handleLoad(String value) {
    setState(() {
      _stackToView = 0;
    });
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(),
      body: IndexedStack(
        index: _stackToView,
        children: [
          Column(
            children: < Widget > [
              Expanded(
                child: WebView(
                  key: _key,
                  javascriptMode: JavascriptMode.unrestricted,
                  initialUrl: _url,
                  onPageFinished: _handleLoad,
                )
              ),
            ],
          ),
          Container(
            color: Colors.white,
            child: Center(
              child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
            ),
          ),
        ],
      )
    );
  }
}

class WebViewContainer extends StatefulWidget {
  final url;
  WebViewContainer(this.url);
  @override
  createState() => _WebViewContainerState(this.url);
}



回答2:

class _WebViewContainerState extends State<WebViewContainer> {
  var _url;
  final _key = UniqueKey();
  bool _isLoadingPage;

  Completer<WebViewController> _controller = Completer<WebViewController>();

  _WebViewContainerState(this._url);

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    _isLoadingPage = true;
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      body: Stack(
        children: <Widget>[
          new WebView(
            key: _key,
            initialUrl: _url,
            javascriptMode: JavascriptMode.unrestricted,
            onWebViewCreated: (webViewCreate) {
              _controller.complete(webViewCreate);
            },
            onPageFinished: (finish) {
              setState(() {
                _isLoadingPage = false;
              });
            },
          ),
          _isLoadingPage
              ? Container(
                  alignment: FractionalOffset.center,
                  child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
                )
              : Container(
                  color: Colors.transparent,
                ),
        ],
      ),
    );
  }
}


回答3:

This is working properly for me

  initState() {
    isLoading = true;
  };

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: new AppBar(
        title: Text("Your Title",centerTitle: true
      ),
      body: Stack(
        children: <Widget>[
          new WebView(
            initialUrl: /* YourUrl*/,
            onPageFinished: (_) {
              setState(() {
                isLoading = false;
              });
            },
          ),
          isLoading ? Center( child: CircularProgressIndicator()) : Container(),
        ],
      ),
    );
  }


回答4:

Optional parameters hidden and initialChild are available so that you can show something else while waiting for the page to load.If you set hidden to true it will show a default CircularProgressIndicator. If you additionally specify a Widget for initialChild you can have it display whatever you like till page-load.

check this page : flutter_webview_plugin

and you can specify what you want to show with initialChild

return new MaterialApp(
  title: 'Flutter WebView Demo',
  theme: new ThemeData(
    primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
  ),
  routes: {
    '/': (_) => const MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter WebView Demo'),
    '/widget': (_) => new WebviewScaffold(
      url: selectedUrl,
      appBar: new AppBar(
        title: const Text('Widget webview'),
      ),
      withZoom: true,
      withLocalStorage: true,
      hidden: true,
      initialChild: Container(
        child: const Center(
          child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
        ),
      ),
    ),
  },
);


回答5:

I use a combination of webview_flutter, progress_indicators

Here is a sample working code:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:webview_flutter/webview_flutter.dart';
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:progress_indicators/progress_indicators.dart';




class ContactUs extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _ContactUsState createState() => _ContactUsState();
}

class _ContactUsState extends State<ContactUs> {

  bool vis1 = true;
  Size deviceSize;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {

    deviceSize = MediaQuery.of(context).size;

    final lindicator = Center(
      child: AnimatedOpacity(
        // If the Widget should be visible, animate to 1.0 (fully visible). If
        // the Widget should be hidden, animate to 0.0 (invisible).
        opacity: vis1 ? 1.0 : 0.0,
        duration: Duration(milliseconds: 500),
        // The green box needs to be the child of the AnimatedOpacity
        child: HeartbeatProgressIndicator(
          child: Container(
            width: 100.0,
            height: 50.0,
            padding: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(35.0,0.0,5.0,0.0),
            child: Row(
              children: <Widget>[
                Icon(
                  Icons.all_inclusive, color: Colors.white, size: 14.0,),
                Text(
                  "Loading View", style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white, fontSize: 6.0),),
              ],
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );

    return new Scaffold(
      appBar: new AppBar(
        title: new Row(
            children:<Widget>[
              Text('THisApp'),
              lindicator,
            ]),
        backgroundColor: Colors.red,
      ),
      body: new Container(
          child:WebView(
            initialUrl: 'https://cspydo.com.ng/',
            javaScriptMode: JavaScriptMode.unrestricted,
            onWebViewCreated: (WebViewController webViewController){
              setState(() {
                vis1=false;
              });
            },
          )
      ),
    );
  }
}


回答6:

You can use my plugin flutter_inappwebview, which has a lot of events, methods, and options compared to other plugins, combined with IndexedStack and switch between widgets after the WebView is loaded using onLoadStop.

Full example:

import 'dart:async';

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

import 'package:flutter_inappwebview/flutter_inappwebview.dart';

Future main() async {
  runApp(new MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _MyAppState createState() => new _MyAppState();
}

class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
  }

  @override
  void dispose() {
    super.dispose();
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
        home: InAppWebViewPage()
    );
  }
}

class InAppWebViewPage extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _InAppWebViewPageState createState() => new _InAppWebViewPageState();
}

class _InAppWebViewPageState extends State<InAppWebViewPage> {
  InAppWebViewController webView;
  int _page = 1;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
          title: Text("InAppWebView")
      ),
      body: IndexedStack(
        index: _page,
        children: <Widget>[
          InAppWebView(
            initialUrl: "https://flutter.dev",
            initialHeaders: {},
            initialOptions: InAppWebViewWidgetOptions(
              inAppWebViewOptions: InAppWebViewOptions(
                debuggingEnabled: true,
              ),
            ),
            onWebViewCreated: (InAppWebViewController controller) {
              webView = controller;
            },
            onLoadStart: (InAppWebViewController controller, String url) {

            },
            onLoadStop: (InAppWebViewController controller, String url) {
              setState(() {
                _page = 0;
              });
            },
          ),
          Container(
            child: const Center(
              child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
            ),
          ),
        ],
      ),
    );
  }
}


回答7:

You can work on isLoading and change it after you are sure data is loaded properly.

    class X extends StatefulWidget {
      XState createState() => XState();
    }
    class XState extends State<X>{

    bool isLoading = false;

    @override
      void initState() {
        setState(() {
          isLoading = true;
        });
        super.initState();
      }

    Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
          body: Column(
              children: <Widget>[
                  isLoading ? Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator()) : WebView(...)
              ]
            )
          );
        }
    }


回答8:

Found the solution.You can add initialChild and set attribute hidden as true.

WebviewScaffold(
hidden: true,
  url:url,initialChild: Center(
 child: Text("Plase Wait...",style: TextStyle(
  fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
  color: Colors.deepPurpleAccent[100]
  ),)
 ) )