“gem update --system is disabled on Debian” error

问题:

When I try to update rubygems (by running 'gem update --system') I get this error:

ERROR:  While executing gem ... (RuntimeError)
gem update --system is disabled on Debian. RubyGems can be updated using the official Debian repositories by aptitude or apt-get.

Any idea what might be wrong and how I can fix it?

回答1:

There are two ways: get rid of the debian ruby package and install ruby from source, or you can follow the instrucions given to you:

RubyGems can be updated using the official Debian repositories by aptitude or apt-get.

the rubygems with debian is managed by apt, and so you need to update it with it. If you don't want to, you need to install ruby on you own, without using apt. Or at least you need to install ruby-gems on you own. Try this:

[sudo] apt-get remove rubygems
wget http://production.cf.rubygems.org/rubygems/rubygems-1.3.7.tgz
tar xzf rubygems-1.3.7.tgz
cd rubygems-1.3.7
[sudo] ruby setup.rb

回答2:

Just from reading the error message, I'd suggest updating RubyGems via apt (sudo apt-get install rubygems) instead of from within RubyGems.

回答3:

in debian wheezy

• remove rubygems

  apt-get remove rubygems

• get a source

  wget http://production.cf.rubygems.org/rubygems/rubygems-1.8.7.tgz

• uncompress source

  tar zxvf rubygems-1.8.7.tgz

• move directory

  cd rubygems-1.8.7

• run setup.rb with ruby

  ruby setup.rb

• update system

  gem update --system

then it'll installing newest versionand