Save a Prawn PDF as a Paperclip attachment?

问题:

I'm using Prawn and Prawnto to display a PDF-based reports to the user, but in some circumstances, I'd also like to save the PDF as an attachment to one of my models. I'm using Paperclip for all of my attachments. Does anyone have any suggestions on how to do this?

Thanks!

回答1:

When using prawnto you will need to eval the variables in the .pdf.prawn template. Second step is to mimic a real file for paperclip.

1. Generating the PDF:

   #find the prawwnto template you want
   template = File.read("#{RAILS_ROOT}/app/views/reports/your_report.pdf.prawn")
   
   pdf = Prawn::Document.new(:page_size => 'A4', :your_options => :etc)
   
   pdf.instance_eval do
     @report = find_report #put here, all local variables that the pdf template needs
     eval(template) #this evaluates the template with your variables
   end
   
   attachment = pdf.render
   

2. Save PDF with paperclip:

   file = StringIO.new(attachment) #mimic a real upload file
   file.class.class_eval { attr_accessor :original_filename, :content_type } #add attr's that paperclip needs
   file.original_filename = "your_report.pdf"
   file.content_type = "application/pdf"
   
   
   #now just use the file object to save to the Paperclip association.
   
   
   # assuming your Paperclip association is named "pdf_report"
   @report_store.pdf_report = file
   @report_store.save!
   

Hope this helps.

回答2:

It should work if you just pass a File reference to that PDF to Paperclip.

require 'prawn'
pdf = Prawn::Document.new
pdf.text("Prawn Rocks")
pdf.render_file('/path/to/prawn.pdf')

pdf_file = File.open('/path/to/prawn.pdf')

# assuming your Paperclip association is named "pdf_attachment"
my_model.pdf_attachment = pdf_file

回答3:

I got it working without instance eval by turning it the other way around : generate the PDF in your model and render it in you controller

In a model :

  def generate_pdf
    Prawn::Document.new(:page_size => 'A4', :top_margin => 0, :left_margin => 0) do |pdf|
        <your pdf code here>
        <copy paste from your template>
    end.render
  end

You can then send it as a mail attachment :

attachment = generate_pdf
mail = Notifier.send_pdf(attachment)
mail.deliver

Or render it in your browser windows in your controller :

send_data your_model.generate_pdf, :type => "application/pdf", :disposition => 'inline'

回答4:

This worked for me

pdf = Prawn::Document.new(:page_size => "LETTER", :page_layout => :landscape)
pdf.render_file File.join(Rails.root, "app/pdfs", "x.pdf")
current_user.certificate = File.open("#{Rails.root}/app/pdfs/x.pdf")
current_user.save!

Where certificate is what my paperclip attachment is saved as in the model:

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_attached_file :certificate

回答5:

@Adam Albrecht,You will be saving image as a attachment but for saving pdf as an attachment you need to add one more validation -

****validates_attachment :document, content_type: { content_type: 'application/pdf' }****