Android: Mixing multiple AudioTrack instances?

2019-01-22 16:22发布

问题:

I need to run two instances of AudioTrack at the same time. They must run separately because I'm playing them at different, variable sample rates. I found that if I run them in the same thread, they "take turns". I'm running them each in their own thread, but the audio is stuttering.

Any ideas on making two instances play nice? If not, any tips on mixing two short buffers into one, even if I want to play them at different sample rates.

回答1:

I have 4 audioTracks playing at once and they seem to play fine. Testing on HTC Desire 1.1ghz OC. I get glitches with the threading sometimes though. Occasionally if all four are playing one will not stop when I try to join the thread. Need to do more testing. Here is my class for playing back a wav file recorded at a given path

    package com.ron.audio.functions;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;

import android.media.AudioFormat;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.media.AudioTrack;

public class AudioPlayManager implements Runnable {

private File fileName;
private volatile boolean playing;

public AudioPlayManager() {
    super();
    setPlaying(false);
}

public void run(){
      // Get the length of the audio stored in the file (16 bit so 2 bytes per short)
      // and create a short array to store the recorded audio.
      int musicLength = (int)(fileName.length()/2);
      short[] music = new short[musicLength];

      try {
        // Create a DataInputStream to read the audio data back from the saved file.
        InputStream is = new FileInputStream(fileName);
        BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
        DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(bis);

        // Read the file into the music array.
        int i = 0;
        while (dis.available() > 0) {
          music[i] = dis.readShort();
          i++;
        }

        // Close the input streams.
        dis.close();     

        // Create a new AudioTrack object using the same parameters as the AudioRecord
        // object used to create the file.
        AudioTrack audioTrack = new AudioTrack(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, 
                                                11025, 
                                               AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
                                               AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, 
                                               musicLength, 
                                               AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM);
        // Start playback
        audioTrack.play();

        // Write the music buffer to the AudioTrack object
        while(playing){
            audioTrack.write(music, 0, musicLength);
        }

      }
      catch(Exception e){
          e.printStackTrace();
      }

}


public void setFileName(File fileName) {
    this.fileName = fileName;
}

public File getFileName() {
    return fileName;
}

public void setPlaying(boolean playing) {
    this.playing = playing;
}

public boolean isPlaying() {
    return playing;
}

}