Android Gradle Build System: Create Jar Not Librar

Currently I am working in eclipse. I want to migrate to Android Studio however I need to figure this out first: How do I create a jar for my project using the new android build system?

My Project is setup as a library however there are only java files in the project. I don't need or want to export this as a library. I want to export the files as a .jar so it can easily be dropped into another project.

Update Here is my gradle file. I cannot add the line apply plugin java because it is incompatible with the android plugin. The jar task is already included in the android plugin.

buildscript {
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.4'
    }
}
apply plugin: 'android'

dependencies {
    compile files('libs/android-support-v4.jar')
}

android {
    compileSdkVersion 17
    buildToolsVersion "17.0.0"

    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion 7
        targetSdkVersion 16
    }
}

sourceSets {
    main  {
        java {
            srcDir 'src/main/java'
        }
    }
}
task jar(type: Jar) {
    from sourceSets.main.java
}

I'm running the script as: gradle clean jar

When I run the tasks, nothing happens... Why? What am I missing?

Update 2

Below is the new gradle build file that I'm using. Notice the gradle version change due to android studio's latest update. Even with a simple clean build I get this error: Project directory '<my_workspace_path>\Core2Project\build.gradle' is not a directory. This error only happens in the build studio. Not when I run from the IDE. I've run into this same issue with another project as well. Turns out i'll get this error when I specify the file name to use in the build studio.

buildscript {
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.5.+'
    }
}
apply plugin: 'android'

dependencies {
    compile files('libs/android-support-v4.jar')
}

android {
    compileSdkVersion 17
    buildToolsVersion "17.0.0"

    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion 7
        targetSdkVersion 16
    }

    sourceSets {
        main  {
            java {
                srcDir 'src/main/java'
            }
        }
    }
}


task jar(type: Jar) {
    from android.sourceSets.main.java
}

回答1:

With newer versions of gradle and the android gradle plugin, you just need to add the following to your build.gradle:

task jar(type: Jar) {
    from android.sourceSets.main.java.srcDirs
}

and run gradle clean compileReleaseJava jar

On older versions of the gradle plugin, your sourceSets element needs be inside android:

android {
    compileSdkVersion 17
    buildToolsVersion "17.0.0"

    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion 7
        targetSdkVersion 16
    }

    sourceSets {
        main  {
            java {
                srcDir 'src/main/java'
            }
        }
    }
}

Then, your jar task would need to reference android.sourceSets:

task jar(type: Jar) {
    from android.sourceSets.main.java
}

回答2:

the 'jar' task you mean here is introduced by the java plugin. you can apply the gradle java plugin by using

apply plugin:'java'

Have a look in the chapter about the java plugin in the gradle userguide at http://www.gradle.org/docs/current/userguide/tutorial_java_projects.html#N103C6 to get more information about the java plugin.

cheers,

René