Admin Change Approval Status of User - Rails + Dev

问题:

I followed this link to figure out how to have an admin approve a new user. I have an approved attribute on my User model that is a boolean.

2 problems - 1) when I'm logged in as admin and go to the edit user via the link_to "Edit", edit_user_path(user) to change approved user - the url is for the correct user but then the update action tries to update the current admin user.

2) I would prefer to have the override of the needed current password so I've put a method in the Registrations controller to do this below but get this error:

error:unknown attribute 'current_password' for User.

So it won't override the current_password and it won't update the correct non-admin user - Where am I going wrong?

class Ability
      include CanCan::Ability

      def initialize(user)

       current_user ||= User.new # guest user (not logged in)
        if current_user.admin == true
          can :manage, :all
        else
          can :manage, User, id: user.id
        end       
      end
    end

Routes

Rails.application.routes.draw do
  devise_for :users, controllers: { registrations: 'registrations' }
  resources :users
end

Controller

class RegistrationsController < Devise::RegistrationsController

  def update_resource(resource, params)
    resource.update_without_password(params) if current_user.admin == true
  end
end

回答1:

I spent a lot of time trying to solve this and didn't find any definitive, end-to-end complete examples online so I'm putting everything below so any new users to RoR/Devise hopefully won't have same problems.

Assuming Devise is on the User model. Ensure your Cancancan is setup accordingly. Something similar to this:

models/ability.rb

class Ability
  include CanCan::Ability

  def initialize(user)
    # Define abilities for the passed in user here. For example:
    #
    current_user ||= User.new # guest user (not logged in)
    if current_user.admin
      can :manage, :all
    else
      can :manage, User, id: user.id
    end
 end
end

Follow the steps in here

He mentions have an 'admin-accessible only' page. In case someone's not sure how to do this:

class UsersController < ApplicationController
  before_action :admin?, only: :index

  def index
    if params[:approved] == false
      @users = User.where(approved: false)
    else
      @users = User.all
    end
  end

private
  def admin?
    redirect_to '/login' unless current_user.admin == true
  end

end

Replace this line (I use .erb not .haml as he does in the link) %td= link_to "Edit", edit_user_path(user) with this: <%= User.approved %>

          <td>
            <% if !User.approved %>
              <%= link_to "Approve User", user_path(:id => user.id, "user[approved]" => true), :method => :patch, class: "btn btn-success" %>
            <% else %>
              <%= link_to "Unapprove User", user_path(:id => user.id, "user[approved]" => false), :method => :patch, class: "btn btn-danger" %>
            <% end %>
          </td>

This essentially gives you a button that when clicked, will approve the user and visa-versa. The key here that tripped me up for days is that a) You have to ensure that your form (in this case, the link_to hits the Users controller and NOT the RegistrationsController#update method.

I know some online links gave instructions to create a Registrations model and changing routes, overriding models, etc.

Honestly, my final solution didn't need any of that. Hope this helps!