Using :before CSS pseudo element to add image to m

2019-01-21 17:55发布

问题:

I have a CSS class Modal which is absolutely positioned, z-indexed above it's parent, and nicely positioned with JQuery. I want to add a caret image (^) to the top of the modal box and was looking at using the :before CSS pseudo selector to do this cleanly.

The image needs to be absolutely positioned and z-indexed above the modal, but I haven't found any way to add the appropriate class to the image in the content attribute:

.Modal:before{
  content:url('blackCarrot.png') /* with class ModalCarrot ??*/
}

.ModalCarrot{
   position:absolute;
   left:50%;
   margin-left:-8px;
   top:-16px;
}

Second best option- can I add the styles inline in the content attribute?

回答1:

http://caniuse.com/#search=:after

:after and :before with content are okay to use as they're supported in every major browser other than Internet Explorer at least 5 versions back. Internet Explorer has complete support in version 9+ and partial support in version 8.

Is this what you're looking for?

.Modal:after{
  content:url('blackCarrot.png'); /* with class ModalCarrot ??*/
  position:relative; /*or absolute*/
  z-index:100000; /*a number that's more than the modal box*/
  left:-50px;
  top:10px;
}

.ModalCarrot{
   position:absolute;
   left:50%;
   margin-left:-8px;
   top:-16px;
}

If not, can you explain a little better?

or you could use jQuery, like Joshua said:

$(".Modal").before("<img src='blackCarrot.png' class='ModalCarrot' />");



回答2:

You should use the background attribute to give an image to that element, and I would use ::after instead of before, this way it should be already drawn on top of your element.

.Modal:before{
  content: '';
  background:url('blackCarrot.png');
  width: /* width of the image */;
  height: /* height of the image */;
  display: block;
}


回答3:

1.this is my answer for your problem.

.ModalCarrot::before {
content:'';
background: url('blackCarrot.png'); /*url of image*/
height: 16px; /*height of image*/
width: 33px;  /*width of image*/
position: absolute;
}


回答4:

Content and before are both highly unreliable across browsers. I would suggest sticking with jQuery to accomplish this. I'm not sure what you're doing to figure out if this carrot needs to be added or not, but you should get the overall idea:

$(".Modal").before("<img src='blackCarrot.png' class='ModalCarrot' />");